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相关论文: Classification of topological ladder models

200 篇论文

We adapt the topological quantum chemistry formalism to layer groups, and apply it to study the band topology of 8,872 entries from the computational two-dimensional (2D) materials databases C2DB and MC2D. In our analysis, we find 4,073…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Urko Petralanda , Yi Jiang , B. Andrei Bernevig , Nicolas Regnault , Luis Elcoro

We propose and analyze a general scheme to create chiral topological edge modes within the bulk of two-dimensional engineered quantum systems. Our method is based on the implementation of topological interfaces, designed within the bulk of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-11 N. Goldman , G. Jotzu , M. Messer , F. Görg , R. Desbuquois , T. Esslinger

The interplay between non-trivial band topology and strong electronic correlations is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. We investigate this competition on a two-leg ladder model with a p-wave-like hybridisation between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Aminul Hussain , Nisa Ara , Rudranil Basu , Sudeshna Sen

Topological insulators in three dimensions are nonmagnetic insulators that possess metallic surface states as a consequence of the nontrivial topology of electronic wavefunctions in the bulk of the material. They are the first known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-26 M. Zahid Hasan , Joel E. Moore

We construct a family of chiral symmetry-protected third-order topological insulators by stacking Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains and provide a unified topological characterization by a series of Bott indices. Our approach is informed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Xun-Jiang Luo , Jia-Zheng Li , Meng Xiao , Fengcheng Wu

Electrons hopping on the sites of a three-dimensional pyrochlore lattice are shown to form topologically non-trivial insulating phases when the spin-orbit (SO) coupling and lattice distortions are present. Of 16 possible topological classes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. -M. Guo , M. Franz

An important aspect in categorizing topological phases is whether the system is spinless or spinful, given that these classes exhibit distinct symmetry algebras, leading to disparate topological classifications. By utilizing the projective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Xiaofan Zhou , Suotang Jia , Jian-Song Pan

We propose a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ classification of Abelian time-reversal fractional topological insulators in terms of the composite fermions picture. We consider the standard toy model where spin up and down electrons are subjected to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Dario Ferraro , Giovanni Viola

We characterize phases of the compass ladder model by using degenerate perturbation theory, symmetry fractionalization, and numerical techniques. Through degenerate perturbation theory we obtain an effective Hamiltonian for each phase of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-29 R. Haghshenas , A. Langari , A. T. Rezakhani

We consider topological order and dimer order in several frustrated spin ladder models, which are related to higher dimensional models of current interest; we also address the occurrence of fractionalized phases with deconfined spinon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eugene H. Kim , Ö. Legeza , J. Sólyom

We describe Taylor towers for spaces of knots arising from Goodwillie-Weiss calculus of the embedding functor and extend the configuration space integrals of Bott and Taubes from spaces of knots to the stages of the towers. We show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ismar Volic

Topological materials have become the focus of intense research in recent years, since they exhibit fundamentally new physical phenomena with potential applications for novel devices and quantum information technology. One of the hallmarks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Ching-Kai Chiu , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Andreas P. Schnyder , Shinsei Ryu

We investigate the spectrum and IR properties of the SU(3) "sextet" model with two Dirac fermions in the two-index symmetric representation via lattice simulations. This model is a prime candidate for a realization of Walking Technicolor,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Martin Hansen , Vincent Drach , Claudio Pica

A long-standing problem in the study of topological phases of matter has been to understand the types of fractional topological insulator (FTI) phases possible in 3+1 dimensions. Unlike ordinary topological insulators of free fermions, FTI…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Benjamin Moy , Hart Goldman , Ramanjit Sohal , Eduardo Fradkin

Recent works have proved the existence of symmetry-protected edge states in certain one-dimensional topological band insulators and superconductors at the gap-closing points which define quantum phase transitions between two topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Oleksandr Balabanov , Daniel Erkensten , Henrik Johannesson

Topological insulators are substances which are bulk insulators but which carry current via special "topologically protected" edge states. The understanding of long range topological order in these systems is built around the idea of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 H. B. Thacker

Topological insulators have been studied intensively over the last decades. Among these materials, three-dimensional (3D) zirconium pentatelluride (ZrTe$_5$) stands out as one of the most intriguing for both theoretical and experimental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Chao Chen Ye , Yuliia Kreminska , Jianting Ye , Jagoda Sławińska

We construct a topological invariant that classifies density matrices of symmetry-protected topological orders in two-dimensional fermionic systems. As it is constructed out of the previously introduced Uhlmann phase, we refer to it as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-26 O. Viyuela , A. Rivas , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Topological materials (TMs) showcase intriguing physical properties defying expectations based on conventional materials, and hold promise for the development of devices with new functionalities. While several theoretically proposed TMs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Feng Tang , Hoi Chun Po , Ashvin Vishwanath , Xiangang Wan

Higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) or multipole insulators, hosting peculiar corner states, were discovered [arXiv:1611.07987, arXiv:1708.03636]. It was independently discovered [arXiv:1702.00624] that continuum 5-dimensional (5D)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Koji Hashimoto , Yoshinori Matsuo
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