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The representation Skorohod theorem of weak convergence of random variables on a metric space goes back to Skorohod (1956) in the case where the metric space is the class of real-valued functions defined on [0,1] which are right-continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-17 Gane Samb Lo , Aladji Babacar Niang , Lois Chinwendu Okereke

Let $\Phi'_{\beta}$ denotes the strong dual of a nuclear space $\Phi$ and let $D_{T}(\Phi'_{\beta})$ be the Skorokhod space of right-continuous with left limits (c\`{a}dl\`{a}g) functions from $[0,T]$ into $\Phi'_{\beta}$. In this article…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-13 C. A. Fonseca-Mora

A uniformly continuously integrable sequence of real-valued measurable functions, defined on some probability space, is relatively compact in the $\sigma(L^1,L^\infty)$ topology. In this paper, we link such a result to weak convergence…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Gane Samb Lo , Aladji Babacar Niang

Skorokhod's representation theorem states that if on a Polish space, there is defined a weakly convergent sequence of probability measures $\mu_n\stackrel{w}\to\mu_0,$ as $n\to \infty$, then there exist a probability space $(\Omega,…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-27 Zhidong Bai , Jiang Hu

According to the Dudley-Wichura extension of the Skorohod representation theorem, convergence in distribution to a limit in a separable set is equivalent to the existence of a coupling with elements converging a.s. in the metric. A density…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-01 Hermann Thorisson

We establish general results for weak relative compactness of sequences of It\^o integrals with respect to Skorohod's functional M1 topology, under general conditions. Moreover, we are able to explicitly characterise the form of the limit…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Fabrice Wunderlich

In this paper the sufficient conditions for convergence in Skorokhod space $D[0,1]$ of sequence of random processes with random time substitution are obtained.

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-21 Elena Permyakova

The main aim of this article is to give an exposition of weak convergence, Prohorov theorem and Prohorov spaces. In this context we study the relationship between Levy distance $\ell(F, G)$ between two distribution functions $F$ and $G$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-07 R. P. Pakshirajan , M. Sreehari

The $S$ topology on the Skorokhod space was introduced by the author in 1997 and since then it proved to be a useful tool in several areas of the theory of stochastic processes. The paper brings complementary information on the $S$…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-27 Adam Jakubowski

This paper provides convergence analysis for the approximation of a class of path-dependent functionals underlying a continuous stochastic process. In the first part, given a sequence of weak convergent processes, we provide a sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-22 Qingshuo Song , George Yin , Qing Zhang

Topological measures and deficient topological measures are defined on open and closed subsets of a topological space, generalize regular Borel measures, and correspond to (non-linear in general) functionals that are linear on singly…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-25 Svetlana V. Butler

Recently a functional limit theorem for sums of moving averages with random coefficients and i.i.d. heavy tailed innovations has been obtained under the assumption that all partial sums of the series of coefficients are a.s. bounded between…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Danijel Krizmanić

Skorokhod's J1 and M1 topologies are standard tools in proving limit theorems for stochastic processes. Motivated by applications, we extend these topologies so that they are capable of describing the convergence of a sequence of functions…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-11 Nic Freeman , Jan M. Swart

Herein, a methodology is developed to replicate functions, measures and stochastic processes onto a compact metric space. Many results are easily established for the replica objects and then transferred back to the original ones. Two…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-03 Chi Dong , Michael A. Kouritzin

We provide criteria for It\^o integration to behave continuously with respect to Skorokhod's J1 and M1 topologies, when the integrands and integrators converge weakly or in probability. The results are novel in the M1 setting and unify…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Andreas Sojmark , Fabrice Wunderlich

We give tightness criteria for random variables taking values in the space of all compact sets of cadlag real-valued paths, in terms of both the Skorohod J1 and M1 topologies. This extends earlier work motivated by the study of the Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-01 Nic Freeman , Jan M. Swart

In this article, we introduce an infinite-dimensional analogue of the $\alpha$-stable L\'evy motion, defined as a L\'evy process $Z=\{Z(t)\}_{t \geq 0}$ with values in the space $\mathbb{D}$ of c\`adl\`ag functions on $[0,1]$, equipped with…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Raluca M. Balan , Becem Saidani

We introduce a notion of vague convergence for random marked metric measure spaces. Our main result shows that convergence of the moments of order $k \ge 1$ of a random marked metric measure space is sufficient to obtain its vague…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-23 Félix Foutel-Rodier

We show a new functional limit theorem for weakly dependent regularly varying sequences of random vectors. As it turns out, the convergence takes place in the space of R^d valued c\`{a}dl\`{a}g functions endowed with the so-called weak M1…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Bojan Basrak , Danijel Krizmanić

We study the convergence of centered and normalized sums of i.i.d. random elements of the space $\mathcal{D}$ of c{{\'a}}dl{{\'a}}g functions endowed with Skorohod's $J\_1$ topology, to stable distributions in $\mathcal D$. Our results are…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-31 François Roueff , Philippe Soulier
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