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Seismic imaging is the numerical process of creating a volumetric representation of the subsurface geological structures from elastic waves recorded at the surface of the Earth. As such, it is widely utilized in the energy and construction…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Juan Romero , Wolfgang Heidrich , Nick Luiken , Matteo Ravasi

Image data has a great potential of helping conventional visual inspections of civil engineering structures due to the ease of data acquisition and the advantages in capturing visual information. A variety of techniques have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Yasutaka Narazaki , Vedhus Hoskere , Tu A. Hoang , Billie F. Spencer

A low-cost chipless RFID sensor tag to determine the dielectric properties of materials is presented. The sensor is based on a depolarizing dipole resonator loaded with printed capacitors whose capacitance depends on the permittivity of the…

Incorporating effective tactile sensing and mechanical compliance is key towards enabling robust and safe operation of robots in unknown, uncertain and cluttered environments. Towards realizing this goal, we present a lightweight,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Alex Alspach , Kunimatsu Hashimoto , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Russ Tedrake

Whole body tactile perception via tactile skins offers large benefits for robots in unstructured environments. To fully realize this benefit, tactile systems must support real-time data acquisition over a massive number of tactile sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Brayden Hollis , Stacy Patterson , Jeff Trinkle

Next-generation nano and quantum devices have increasingly complex 3D structure. As the dimensions of these devices shrink to the nanoscale, their performance is often governed by interface quality or precise chemical or dopant composition.…

The rapid advancement of machine learning technologies raises questions about the security of machine learning models, with respect to both training-time (poisoning) and test-time (evasion, impersonation, and inversion) attacks. Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Xinheng Xie , Kureha Yamaguchi , Margaux Leblanc , Simon Malzard , Varun Chhabra , Victoria Nockles , Yue Wu

This survey aims at reviewing recent computer vision techniques used in the assessment of image aesthetic quality. Image aesthetic assessment aims at computationally distinguishing high-quality photos from low-quality ones based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Yubin Deng , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

The exploration of electronic and optoelectronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials has become one of the most attractive line of research since the isolation of graphene. Such 'all-surface materials' present a strong sensitivity…

In this paper, we propose a scalable image compression scheme, including the base layer for feature representation and enhancement layer for texture representation. More specifically, the base layer is designed as the deep learning feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Shurun Wang , Shiqi Wang , Xinfeng Zhang , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

This paper demonstrates how new principles of compressed sensing, namely asymptotic incoherence, asymptotic sparsity and multilevel sampling, can be utilised to better understand underlying phenomena in practical compressed sensing and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-08 Bogdan Roman , Anders Hansen , Ben Adcock

We reconstruct a 3D model of the surface of a material undergoing fatigue testing and experiencing cracking. Specifically we reconstruct the surface depth (out of plane intrusions and extrusions) and lateral (in-plane) motion from multiple…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Khalid El-Awady

A novel, highly flexible capacitor fiber (with 100 nF m-1 typical capacitance per length) having a multilayer periodic structure of dielectric and conductive polymer composite films is fabricated by drawing technique. The fiber is used to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Jian Feng Gu , Stephan Gorgutsa , Maksim Skorobogatiy

We present a new effective way for performance capture of deforming meshes with fine-scale time-varying surface detail from multi-view video. Our method builds up on coarse 4D surface reconstructions, as obtained with commonly used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Nadia Robertini , Edilson De Aguiar , Thomas Helten , Christian Theobalt

Robust environment perception for autonomous vehicles is a tremendous challenge, which makes a diverse sensor set with e.g. camera, lidar and radar crucial. In the process of understanding the recorded sensor data, 3D semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Hannah Schieber , Fabian Duerr , Torsten Schoen , Jürgen Beyerer

Three dimensional (3D) structures composed of planar surfaces can be build out of accessible materials using easier fabrication technique with shorter fabrication time. To better design 3D structures with planar surfaces, realistic models…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Chang Liu , Wenzhong Yan , Pehuen Moure , Cody Fan , Ankur Mehta

In this paper, we present a methodology that uses an optical tactile sensor for efficient tactile exploration of embedded objects within soft materials. The methodology consists of an exploration phase, where a probabilistic estimate of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Jose A. Solano-Castellanos , Won Kyung Do , Monroe Kennedy

Robots which interact with the physical world will benefit from a fine-grained tactile understanding of objects and surfaces. Additionally, for certain tasks, robots may need to know the haptic properties of an object before touching it. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Yang Gao , Lisa Anne Hendricks , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker , Trevor Darrell

Compressed sensing (CS) is a powerful method routinely employed to accelerate image acquisition. It is particularly suited to situations when the image under consideration is sparse but can be sampled in a basis where it is non-sparse. Here…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-18 Xudong Lv , Ashok Ajoy

Modeling the dynamic behavior of deformable objects is crucial for creating realistic digital worlds. While conventional simulations produce high-quality motions, their computational costs are often prohibitive. Subspace simulation…