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We present a new capacitive sensor for displacement measurement in a Surface Forces Apparatus (SFA) which allows dynamical measurements in the range of 0-100 Hz. This sensor measures the relative displacement between two macroscopic opaque…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Restagno , J. Crassous , E. Charlaix , M. Monchanin

Capacitive pressure sensors have several advantages in areas such as robotics, automation, aerospace, biomedical and consumer electronics. We present mathematical modelling, finite element analysis (FEA), fabrication and experimental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Rishabh B. Mishra , Sherjeel M. Khan , Sohail F. Shaikh , Aftab M. Hussain , Muhammad M. Hussain

Most current works in Sim2Real learning for robotic manipulation tasks leverage camera vision that may be significantly occluded by robot hands during the manipulation. Tactile sensing offers complementary information to vision and can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Paolo Paoletti , Shan Luo

This work builds on the previous introduction [1] of a coupled experimental-computational system devised to fully characterize the thermal behavior of complex 3D submicron electronic devices. The new system replaces the laser-based surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Peter E. Raad , Pavel L. Komarov , M. Burzo

Unsupervised transfer learning-based change detection methods exploit the feature extraction capability of pre-trained networks to distinguish changed pixels from the unchanged ones. However, their performance may vary significantly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Sudipan Saha

The availability of affordable and portable depth sensors has made scanning objects and people simpler than ever. However, dealing with occlusions and missing parts is still a significant challenge. The problem of reconstructing a (possibly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Or Litany , Alex Bronstein , Michael Bronstein , Ameesh Makadia

We introduce a low-cost method for mounting sensors onto robot links for large-area sensing coverage that does not require the sensor's positions or orientations to be calibrated before use. Using computer aided design (CAD), a robot skin…

Existing scene understanding systems mainly focus on recognizing the visible parts of a scene, ignoring the intact appearance of physical objects in the real-world. Concurrently, image completion has aimed to create plausible appearance for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Chuanxia Zheng , Duy-Son Dao , Guoxian Song , Tat-Jen Cham , Jianfei Cai

Underwater robot perception is crucial in scientific subsea exploration and commercial operations. The key challenges include non-uniform lighting and poor visibility in turbid environments. High-frequency forward-look sonar cameras address…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Hitesh Kyatham , Shahriar Negahdaripour , Michael Xu , Xiaomin Lin , Miao Yu , Yiannis Aloimonos

In this paper, we investigate the capabilities of in-air 3D SONAR sensors for the monitoring of road surface conditions. Concretely, we consider two applications: Road material classification and Road damage detection and classification.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Amber Cassimon , Robin Kerstens , Walter Daems , Jan Steckel

The unprecedented demand for sophisticated, self-powered, compact, ultrafast, cost-effective, and broadband light sensors for a myriad of applications has spurred a lot of research, precipitating in a slew of studies over the last decade.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Nagaraj Nandihalli

Depth information provides valuable insights into the 3D structure especially the outline of objects, which can be utilized to improve the semantic segmentation tasks. However, a naive fusion of depth information can disrupt feature and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Wei Sun , Yuan Li , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Yanzhao Zhou

Composite fabrication technologies now provide the means for producing high-strength, low-weight panels, plates, spars and other structural components which use embedded fiber optic sensors and piezoelectric transducers. These materials,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Donald A. Sofge

We address the task of converting a floorplan and a set of associated photos of a residence into a textured 3D mesh model, a task which we call Plan2Scene. Our system 1) lifts a floorplan image to a 3D mesh model; 2) synthesizes surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Madhawa Vidanapathirana , Qirui Wu , Yasutaka Furukawa , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva

We develop a theory for the compressibility of the surface states of 3D topological insulators and propose that surface probes of the compressibility via scanning single electron transistor microscopy will be a straightforward way to access…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 D. S. L. Abergel , S. Das Sarma

Gated imaging is an emerging sensor technology for self-driving cars that provides high-contrast images even under adverse weather influence. It has been shown that this technology can even generate high-fidelity dense depth maps with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-02 Stefanie Walz , Tobias Gruber , Werner Ritter , Klaus Dietmayer

Camera-based tactile sensors are emerging as a promising inexpensive solution for tactile-enhanced manipulation tasks. A recently introduced FingerVision sensor was shown capable of generating reliable signals for force estimation, object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Boris Belousov , Alymbek Sadybakasov , Bastian Wibranek , Filipe Veiga , Oliver Tessmann , Jan Peters

Ensuring traffic safety is crucial, which necessitates the detection and prevention of road surface defects. As a result, there has been a growing interest in the literature on the subject, leading to the development of various road surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Jongmin Yu , Jiaqi Jiang , Sebastiano Fichera , Paolo Paoletti , Lisa Layzell , Devansh Mehta , Shan Luo

Surface reconstruction is a fundamental problem in 3D graphics. In this paper, we propose a learning-based approach for implicit surface reconstruction from raw point clouds without normals. Our method is inspired by Gauss Lemma in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Dong Xiao , Siyou Lin , Zuoqiang Shi , Bin Wang

Recently, there has been growing interest in developing learning-based methods to detect and utilize salient semi-global or global structures, such as junctions, lines, planes, cuboids, smooth surfaces, and all types of symmetries, for 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Jia Zheng , Junfei Zhang , Jing Li , Rui Tang , Shenghua Gao , Zihan Zhou