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The sequence reconstruction problem asks for the recovery of a sequence from multiple noisy copies, where each copy may contain up to $r$ errors. In the case of permutations on \(n\) letters under the Hamming metric, this problem is closely…

We prove that a wide range of coloring problems in graphs on surfaces can be resolved by inspecting a finite number of configurations.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-06 Zdeněk Dvořák , Luke Postle

A set of orthonormal polynomials is proposed for image reconstruction from projection data. The relationship between the projection moments and image moments is discussed in detail, and some interesting properties are demonstrated.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Huazhong Shu , Jian Zhou , Guo-Niu Han , Limin M. Luo , Jean-Louis Coatrieux

Hypergraph $2$-colorability is one of the classical NP-hard problems. Person and Schacht [SODA'09] designed a deterministic algorithm whose expected running time is polynomial over a uniformly chosen $2$-colorable $3$-uniform hypergraph.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Cassandra Marcussen , Edward Pyne , Ronitt Rubinfeld , Asaf Shapira , Shlomo Tauber

Usual approaches for image recoloring, such as local filtering by transfer functions and global histogram remapping, lack of accurate control or miss small groups of important pixels. In this paper, we introduce a triangle-based structuring…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Baptiste Delos , Nicolas Mellado , David Vanderhaeghe , Remi Cozot

In this paper, we study the following two hypercube coloring problems: Given $n$ and $d$, find the minimum number of colors, denoted as ${\chi}'_{d}(n)$ (resp. ${\chi}_{d}(n)$), needed to color the vertices of the $n$-cube such that any two…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-14 Fang-Wei Fu , San Ling , Chaoping Xing

Fix a graph $G$, a list-assignment $L$ for $G$, and $L$-colorings $\alpha$ and $\beta$. An $L$-recoloring sequence, starting from $\alpha$, recolors a single vertex at each step, so that each resulting intermediate coloring is a proper…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-07 Daniel W. Cranston

A $(a,b)$-coloring of a graph $G$ associates to each vertex a $b$-subset of a set of $a$ colors in such a way that the color-sets of adjacent vertices are disjoint. We define general reduction tools for $(a,b)$-coloring of graphs for $2\le…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-06 Jean-Christophe Godin , Olivier Togni

For a graph $H$, the $H$-recolouring problem $\operatorname{Recol}(H)$ asks, for two given homomorphisms from a given graph $G$ to $H$, if one can get between them by a sequence of homomorphisms of $G$ to $H$ in which consecutive…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-06 Jae-baek Lee , Jonathan A. Noel , Mark Siggers

We study the strong spatial mixing (decay of correlation) property of proper $q$-colorings of random graph $G(n, d/n)$ with a fixed $d$. The strong spatial mixing of coloring and related models have been extensively studied on graphs with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Yitong Yin

We describe computer searches that prove the graph reconstruction conjecture for graphs with up to 13 vertices and some limited classes on larger sizes. We also investigate the reconstructibility of tournaments up to 13 vertices, digraphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-04 Brendan D. McKay

We study the generalized Ramsey numbers $f(Q_n, C_{k}, q)$, that is, the minimum number of colors needed to edge-color the hypercube $Q_n$ so that every copy of the cycle $C_{k}$ has at least $q$ colors. Our main result is that for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Emily Heath , Coy Schwieder , Shira Zerbib

In this note, we present results for the colouring problem on small world graphs created by rewiring square, triangular, and two kinds of cubic (with coordination numbers 5 and 6) lattices. As the rewiring parameter p tends to 1, we find…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pontus Svenson

The reconfiguration graph of the $k$-colorings of a graph $G$, denoted $R_{k}(G)$, is the graph whose vertices are the $k$-colorings of $G$ and two colorings are adjacent in $R_{k}(G)$ if they differ in color on exactly one vertex. A graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-19 Manoj Belavadi , Kathie Cameron , Ni Luh Dewi Sintiari

A coloring of the $q$-ary $n$-dimensional cube (hypercube) is called perfect if, for every $n$-tuple $x$, the collection of the colors of the neighbors of $x$ depends only on the color of $x$. A Boolean-valued function is called…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-16 Vladimir N. Potapov

Attenuated Radon projections with respect to the weight function $W_\mu(x,y) = (1-x^2-y^2)^{\mu-1/2}$ are shown to be closely related to the orthogonal expansion in two variables with respect to $W_\mu$. This leads to an algorithm for…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu , Oleg Tischenko , Christoph Hoeschen

Given a bounded $C^1$ domain $\Omega\subset\R^n$ and a nonempty subset $E$ of its boundary (set of tomography), we consider broken rays which start and end at points of $E$. We ask: If the integrals of a function over all such broken rays…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Joonas Ilmavirta

We consider a problem introduced by Mossel and Ross [Shotgun assembly of labeled graphs, arXiv:1504.07682]. Suppose a random $n\times n$ jigsaw puzzle is constructed by independently and uniformly choosing the shape of each "jig" from $q$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-27 Anders Martinsson

A hypergraph is said to be $\chi$-colorable if its vertices can be colored with $\chi$ colors so that no hyperedge is monochromatic. $2$-colorability is a fundamental property (called Property B) of hypergraphs and is extensively studied in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Vijay V. S. P. Bhattiprolu , Venkatesan Guruswami , Euiwoong Lee

Let $H$ be an edge colored hypergraph. We say that $H$ contains a \emph{rainbow} copy of a hypergraph $S$ if it contains an isomorphic copy of $S$ with all edges of distinct colors. We consider the following setting. A randomly edge colored…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-10 Asaf Ferber , Michael Krivelevich