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相关论文: Energy Conditions in Non-local Gravity

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We study the Dirac-Maxwell system coupled with an external potential of Coulomb type. We use the Foldy--Wouthuysen (unitary) transformation of the Dirac operator and its realization as an elliptic problem in the 4-dim half space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Vittorio Coti Zelati , Margherita Nolasco

We compute the gravitational effective action by integrating out quantum matter fields in a weak gravitational field, using the Schwinger-Keldysh (in-in) formalism. We pay particular attention to the role of the initial quantum state in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 M. Elías , F. D. Mazzitelli , L. G. Trombetta

We consider the non-relativistic Hartree model in the gravitational case, i.e. with attractive Coulomb-Newton interaction. For a given mass, we construct stationary states with non-zero temperature by minimizing the corresponding free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Gonca L. Aki , Jean Dolbeault , Christof Sparber

We consider cosmological dynamics in fourth order gravity with both $f(R)$ and $\Phi(\mathcal {G})$ correction to the Einstein gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term). The particular case for which both terms are equally important…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Alexey V. Toporensky

We consider Einstein gravity coupled to a CFT made of a single free conformal scalar in 4-d Anti de Sitter space. This simple case is rich enough to explain an unexpected gravitational Higgs phenomenon that has no flat-space counterpart,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Porrati , Andrei Starinets

Inspired by some recent works of Lovelock Brans-Dicke gravity and mimetic gravity, cosmology solutions in extensions of these two modified gravities are investigated. A non-local term is added to the Lovelock Brans-Dicke action and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Yi Zhong , Emilio Elizalde

In this paper, we show how a power-law correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action provides a viable modified theory of gravity, passing the Solar-System tests, when the exponent is between the values 2 and 3. Then, we implement this paradigm…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani , Massimiliano Lattanzi

Gravitational probes should maintain spatial flatness for Einsten-Infeld-Hoffmann dynamics of relativistic matter-energy. The continuous elementary source/particle in Einstein's gravitational theory is the r^{-4} radial energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-10 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

De Sitter solutions play an important role in cosmology because the knowledge of unstable de Sitter solutions can be useful to describe inflation, whereas stable de Sitter solutions are often used in models of late-time acceleration of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Sergey Vernov , Ekaterina Pozdeeva

f(R) gravity is one of the simplest generalizations of general relativity, which may explain the accelerated cosmic expansion without introducing a cosmological constant. Transformed into the Einstein frame, a new scalar degree of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Kazufumi Takahashi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We propose a nonlocal field theory for gravity in presence of matter consistent with perturbative unitarity, quantum finiteness, and other essential classical properties that we are going to list below. First, the theory exactly reproduces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Leonardo Modesto

Off-diagonal vacuum and nonvacuum configurations in Einstein gravity can mimic physical effects of modified gravitational theories of $f(R,T,R_{\mu \nu}T^{\mu \nu})$ type. To prove this statement, exact and approximate solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Emilio Elizalde , Sergiu I. Vacaru

This paper investigates the energy bounds in modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity with anisotropic background. Locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type ${I}$ cosmological model in $f(R,G)$ gravity is considered to meet this aim. Primarily, a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 M. Farasat Shamir , Ayesha Komal

Gravity is perturbatively renormalizable for the physical states which can be conveniently defined via foliation-based quantization. In recent sequels, one-loop analysis was explicitly carried out for Einstein-scalar and Einstein-Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-12 I. Y. Park

We investigate which nonlocal-interaction energies have a ground state (global minimizer). We consider this question over the space of probability measures and establish a sharp condition for the existence of ground states. We show that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Robert Simione , Dejan Slepčev , Ihsan Topaloglu

A new nonlocal form of the off-shell kinetic equation is derived. While being equivalent to the Kadanoff--Baym and Botermans--Malfliet formulations in the range of formal applicability, it has certain advantages beyond this range. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Yu. B. Ivanov , D. N. Voskresensky

The Hamiltonian for a gravitating region includes a boundary term which determines not only the quasi-local values but also, via the boundary variation principle, the boundary conditions. Using our covariant Hamiltonian formalism, we found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester , Roh-Suan Tung

The standard energy conditions of classical general relativity are (mostly) linear in the stress-energy tensor, and have clear physical interpretations in terms of geodesic focussing, but suffer the significant drawback that they are often…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Prado Martin-Moruno , Matt Visser

Similar to introduce the Lorentz condition in the motion equation of electromagnetic field, the restriction condition is introduced in the motion equations of non-Ablian gauge fields so that the equations are simplified greatly and their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

One-particle Schrodinger equations are considered, e.g., the Hartree--Fock equations, that contain a nonlocal operator, e.g., the Hartree--Fock exchange operator, where this operator depends on the one-particle density-matrix of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James P. Finley