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This survey explores modern approaches for computing low-rank approximations of high-dimensional matrices by means of the randomized SVD, randomized subspace iteration, and randomized block Krylov iteration. The paper compares the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Joel A. Tropp , Robert J. Webber

We derive the hydrodynamic limit of a kinetic equation where the interactions in velocity are modelled by a linear operator (Fokker-Planck or Linear Boltzmann) and the force in the Vlasov term is a stochastic process with high amplitude and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-23 Arnaud Debussche , Julien Vovelle

Linear matrix equations, such as the Sylvester and Lyapunov equations, play an important role in various applications, including the stability analysis and dimensionality reduction of linear dynamical control systems and the solution of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-30 Daniel Kressner , Stefano Massei , Leonardo Robol

Low-rank matrix regression is a fundamental problem in data science with various applications in systems and control. Nuclear norm regularization has been widely applied to solve this problem due to its convexity. However, it suffers from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Mingzhou Yin , Matthias A. Müller

We develop a novel Monte Carlo strategy for the simulation of the Boltzmann-BGK model with both low-collisional and high-collisional regimes present. The presented solution to maintain accuracy in low-collisional regimes and remove…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Bert Mortier , Martine Baelmans , Giovanni Samaey

In this work we present a low-rank algorithm for computing low-rank approximations of large-scale Lyapunov operator $\varphi$-functions. These computations play a crucial role in implementing of matrix-valued exponential integrators for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-07 Dongping Li , Xiuying Zhang , Hongjiong Tian

In this paper, we develop a low-rank method with high-order temporal accuracy using spectral deferred correction (SDC) to compute linear matrix differential equations. In [1], a low rank numerical method is proposed to correct the modeling…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Shun Li , Yan Jiang , Yingda Cheng

Dynamical systems are ubiquitous and are often modeled using a non-linear system of governing equations. Numerical solution procedures for many dynamical systems have existed for several decades, but can be slow due to high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Kaushik Balakrishnan , Devesh Upadhyay

A common data analysis task is the reduced-rank regression problem: $$\min_{\textrm{rank-}k \ X} \|AX-B\|,$$ where $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times c}$ and $B \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ are given large matrices and $\|\cdot\|$ is some norm.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

We propose a low-rank tensor approach to approximate linear transport and nonlinear Vlasov solutions and their associated flow maps. The approach takes advantage of the fact that the differential operators in the Vlasov equation is tensor…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-23 Wei Guo , Jing-Mei Qiu

We study the problem of estimating low-rank matrices from linear measurements (a.k.a., matrix sensing) through nonconvex optimization. We propose an efficient stochastic variance reduced gradient descent algorithm to solve a nonconvex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-17 Xiao Zhang , Lingxiao Wang , Quanquan Gu

An algorithm is proposed, analyzed, and tested experimentally for solving stochastic optimization problems in which the decision variables are constrained to satisfy equations defined by deterministic, smooth, and nonlinear functions. It is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-09 Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson , Baoyu Zhou

We propose an algorithmic framework, that employs active subspace techniques, for scalable global optimization of functions with low effective dimension (also referred to as low-rank functions). This proposal replaces the original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-01 Coralia Cartis , Xinzhu Liang , Estelle Massart , Adilet Otemissov

Studies in the collective motility of organisms use a range of analytical approaches to formulate continuous kinetic models of collective dynamics from rules or equations describing agent interactions. However, the derivation of these…

Rank deficient Hankel matrices are at the core of several applications. However, in practice, the coefficients of these matrices are noisy due to e.g. measurements errors and computational errors, so generically the involved matrices are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-15 Antonio Fazzi , Nicola Guglielmi , Ivan Markovsky

Continuum Vlasov simulations can be utilized for highly accurate modelling of fully kinetic plasmas. Great progress has been made recently regarding the applicability of the method in realistic plasma configurations. However, a reduction of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Florian Allmann-Rahn , Rainer Grauer , Katharina Kormann

Nowadays, low-rank approximations of matrices are an important component of many methods in science and engineering. Traditionally, low-rank approximations are considered in unitary invariant norms, however, recently element-wise…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Stanislav Morozov , Dmitry Zheltkov , Alexander Osinsky

This paper proposes an adaptive hyper-reduction method to reduce the computational cost associated with the simulation of parametric particle-based kinetic plasma models, specifically focusing on the Vlasov-Poisson equation. Conventional…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Cecilia Pagliantini , Federico Vismara

We consider the problem of learning a low-rank matrix, constrained to lie in a linear subspace, and introduce a novel factorization for modeling such matrices. A salient feature of the proposed factorization scheme is it decouples the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-18 Pratik Jawanpuria , Bamdev Mishra

Low-rank matrices play a fundamental role in modeling and computational methods for signal processing and machine learning. In many applications where low-rank matrices arise, these matrices cannot be fully sampled or directly observed, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Mark A. Davenport , Justin Romberg