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相关论文: Hopfions emerge in ferroelectrics

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We collect evidences on existence of microscopic solitons, and their determining role in electronic processes of quasi-1D conductors. The ferroelectric charge ordering gives access to several types of solitons in conductivity and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Brazovskii

Highly spatially-squeezed polaritons, with propagation momentum significantly larger than free-space modes at the same frequency, enable varied and extreme control over light-matter interaction. Compared to other polaritons, surface magnon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Chen Qian , Jicheng Jin , Thomas Christensen , Li He , Anthony Sigillito , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen

Topological phonon modes are robust vibrations localized at the edges of special structures. Their existence is determined by the bulk properties of the structures and, as such, the topological phonon modes are stable to changes occurring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Nina Berg , Kira Joel , Miriam Koolyk , Emil Prodan

Composite materials consisting of coupled magnetic and ferroelectric layers hold the promise for new emergent properties such as controlling magnetism with electric fields. Obviously, the interfacial coupling mechanism plays a crucial role…

e study the solitons, stabilized by spin precession in a classical two--dimensional lattice model of Heisenberg ferromagnets with non-small easy--axis anisotropy. The properties of such solitons are treated both analytically using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. A. Ivanov , A. Yu. Merkulov , V. A. Stephanovich , C. E. Zaspel

On base of Hamiltonian formalism, we show that Hopf bifurcation arrives, in the course of the system evolution, at creation of revolving region of the phase plane being bounded by limit cycle. A revolving phase plane with a set of limit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Olemskoi , I. A. Shuda

Hopf algebra methods are applied to study Drinfeld twists of (3+1)-diffeomorphisms and deformed general relativity on \emph{commutative} manifolds. A classical nonlocality length scale is produced above which microcausality emerges. Matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 P. G. N. de Vegvar

Magnetic hopfions are three-dimensional localized magnetic topological solitons which can exist in the bulk of magnetic materials. Based on a Ritz model for magnetic hopfions in a chiral magnet, the unpolarized magnetic small-angle neutron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Konstantin L. Metlov , Andreas Michels

Knots are familiar entities that appear at a captivating nexus of art, technology, mathematics, and science. As topologically stable objects within field theories, they have been speculatively proposed as explanations for diverse persistent…

Circular domains frequently appear in the fields of ecology, biology and chemistry. In this paper, we investigate the equivariant Hopf bifurcation of partial functional differential equations with Neumann boundary condition on a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-11 Yaqi Chen , Xianyi Zeng , Ben Niu

Exploiting a topological soliton on a hypersphere, we construct nucleon charge profile functions and find the density distributions for proton and neutron plotted versus the hypersphere third angle $\mu$. The neutron charge density is shown…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Soon-Tae Hong

The collective excitations of a multiferroic material are analyzed. We show that these excitations also exhibit magnetoelectric behavior, leading to the hybridization of magnons ,oscillations of the magnetization field, and ferrons, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Mario Castro , Carlos Saji , Guidobeth Saez , Patricio Vergara , Sebastian Allende , Alvaro S. Nunez

Magnetic dissipative droplets are localized, strongly nonlinear dynamical modes excited in nano-contact spin valves with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These modes find potential application in nanoscale structures for magnetic storage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ezio Iacocca , Randy K. Dumas , Lake Bookman , Majid Mohseni , Sunjae Chung , Mark A. Hoefer , Johan Åkerman

Combining topology and plasmonics paradigms in nanocolloidal systems may enable new means of pre-engineering desired composite material properties. Here we design and realize orientationally ordered assemblies of noble metal nanoparticles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Ye Yuan , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Hafnium oxide (HfO2)-based ferroelectrics offer remarkable promise for memory and logic devices in view of their compatibility with traditional silicon CMOS technology, high switchable polarization, good endurance and thickness scalability.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Liam Collins , Umberto Celano

Topological defects play a key role in a variety of physical systems, ranging from high-energy to solid state physics. They yield fascinating emergent phenomena and serve as a bridge between the microspic and macroscopic world. A skyrmion…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 S. Tsesses , E. Ostrovsky , K. Cohen , B. Gjonaj , N. Lindner , G. Bartal

Nanoscale ferroelectrics that can be integrated into microelectronic fabrication processes are highly desirable for low-power computing and non-volatile memory devices. However, scalable novel ferroelectric materials, such as hafnium oxide…

We present an application of the basic mathematical concept of complex functions as topological solitons, a most interesting area of research in physics. Such application of complex theory is virtually unknown outside the community of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Cova , C. Uberoi

Exceptional points with coalescence of eigenvalues and eigenvectors are spectral singularities in the parameter space, achieving which often needs fine-tuning of parameters in quantum systems. We predict a \textit{persistent} realization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Zhuolun Qiu , Xi-Han Zhou , Hanchen Wang , Guang Yang , Tao Yu

Topological properties play an increasingly important role in future research and technology. This also applies to the field of topological magnetic excitations which has recently become a very active and broad field. In this Perspective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 M. Malki , G. S. Uhrig