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The socioeconomic background of people and how they use standard forms of language are not independent, as demonstrated in various sociolinguistic studies. However, the extent to which these correlations may be influenced by the mixing of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Thomas Louf , José J. Ramasco , David Sánchez , Márton Karsai

In human factor fields such as human-computer interaction (HCI) and psychology, researchers have been concerned that participants mostly come from WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic) countries. This WEIRD skew…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Ayako A. Hasegawa , Daisuke Inoue , Mitsuaki Akiyama

Large-scale human mobility datasets play increasingly critical roles in many algorithmic systems, business processes and policy decisions. Unfortunately there has been little focus on understanding bias and other fundamental shortcomings of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Katinka den Nijs , Elisa Omodei , Vedran Sekara

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are attracting the attention of people all over the world. Regardless the platform, numbers of registrants for online courses are impressive but in the same time, completion rates are disappointing.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Tom Rolandus Hagedoorn , Gerasimos Spanakis

Many datasets contain personally identifiable information, or PII, which poses privacy risks to individuals. PII masking is commonly used to redact personal information such as names, addresses, and phone numbers from text data. Most modern…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Courtney Mansfield , Amandalynne Paullada , Kristen Howell

While urban systems demonstrate high spatial heterogeneity, many urban planning, economic and political decisions heavily rely on a deep understanding of local neighborhood contexts. We show that the structure of 311 Service Requests…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Lingjing Wang , Cheng Qian , Constantine Kontokosta , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Social media offers a unique window into attitudes like racism and homophobia, exposure to which are important, hard to measure and understudied social determinants of health. However, individual geo-located observations from social media…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Kunal Relia , Mohammad Akbari , Dustin Duncan , Rumi Chunara

We analyze two large datasets from technological networks with location and social data: user location records from an online location-based social networking service, and anonymized telecommunications data from a European cellphone…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Chloë Brown , Neal Lathia , Anastasios Noulas , Cecilia Mascolo , Vincent Blondel

Privacy preferences are not fixed individual traits, they depend on context and lived experiences. In this study, we analyze 2,912 survey responses from 782 college students collected over seven survey periods during 2023 and 2024. We ask…

Fine-grained IP geolocation plays a critical role in applications such as location-based services and cybersecurity. Most existing fine-grained IP geolocation methods are regression-based; however, due to noise in the input data, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Tianzi Zhao , Xinran Liu , Zhaoxin Zhang , Dong Zhao , Ning Li , Zhichao Zhang , Xinye Wang

Recommendation algorithms are susceptible to popularity bias: a tendency to recommend popular items even when they fail to meet user needs. A related issue is that the recommendation quality can vary by demographic groups. Marginalized…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Nicola Neophytou , Bhaskar Mitra , Catherine Stinson

The increasing availability of learning activity data in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) enables us to conduct a large-scale analysis of learners' learning behavior. In this paper, we analyze a dataset of 351 million learning activities…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Xin Zhou , Aixin Sun , Jie Zhang , Donghui Lin

The location of Internet hosts is frequently used in distributed applications and networking services. Examples include customized advertising, distribution of content, and position-based security. Unfortunately the relationship between an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Gloria Ciavarrini , Valerio Luconi , Alessio Vecchio

Knowledge Graphs have become increasingly popular due to their wide usage in various downstream applications, including information retrieval, chatbot development, language model construction, and many others. Link prediction (LP) is a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Paramita Das , Sai Keerthana Karnam , Aditya Soni , Animesh Mukherjee

The widespread adoption of continuously connected smartphones and tablets developed the usage of mobile applications, among which many use location to provide geolocated services. These services provide new prospects for users: getting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Primault Vincent , Boutet Antoine , Ben Mokhtar Sonia , Brunie Lionel

Algorithms deployed in education can shape the learning experience and success of a student. It is therefore important to understand whether and how such algorithms might create inequalities or amplify existing biases. In this paper, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Jade Maï Cock , Muhammad Bilal , Richard Davis , Mirko Marras , Tanja Käser

Personal electronic devices including smartphones give access to behavioural signals that can be used to learn about the characteristics and preferences of individuals. In this study, we explore the connection between demographic and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Kyriaki Kalimeri , Mariano G. Beiro , Matteo Delfino , Robert Raleigh , Ciro Cattuto

The main goal of this research is to analyze the web structure and performance of units and services belonging to U.S. academic libraries in order to check their suitability for webometric studies. Our objectives include studying their…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-10-23 Enrique Orduña-Malea , John J. Regazzi

The proliferation of smartphones and wearable devices has increased the availability of large amounts of geospatial streams to provide significant automated discovery of knowledge in pervasive environments, but most prominent information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Bhaskar Gautam , Annappa Basava , Abhishek Singh , Amit Agrawal

This project began by constructing an index of economic insecurity using multiple socioeconomic indicators. Although poverty alone predicted SNAP participation more accurately than the composite index, its explanatory power was weaker than…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-04 Auyona Ray