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相关论文: Viscosity in cosmic fluids

200 篇论文

The coupled quintessence model with disformal couplings is treated here to mimic the $\Lambda$CDM background. Using this approach, the quintessence potential does not have to be specified. The model considers a generic fluid coupled to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Avishek Dusoye , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter Dunsby , Nelson J. Nunes

We develop an effective field theory for dissipative fluids which governs the dynamics of long-lived gapless modes associated with conserved quantities. The resulting theory gives a path integral formulation of fluctuating hydrodynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Michael Crossley , Paolo Glorioso , Hong Liu

The conventional cold, particle interpretation of dark matter (CDM) still lacks laboratory support and struggles with the basic properties of common dwarf galaxies, which have surprisingly uniform central masses and shallow density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Hsi-Yu Schive , Tzihong Chiueh , Tom Broadhurst

The dynamics of interacting dark matter-dark energy models is characterized through an interaction rate function quantifying the energy flow between these dark sectors. In most of the interaction functions, the expansion rate Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

We study the formation and evolution of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) halos. We find analytical, fully cosmological similarity solutions for their dynamics, which take proper account of the collisional interaction of SIDM particles,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro

Coupling dark energy and dark matter through an effective fluid description is a very common procedure in cosmology, however it always remains in comoving coordinates in the special FLRW space. We construct a consistent, general, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Valerio Faraoni , James B. Dent , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Dynamical dark energy (DE) has been proposed to explain various aspects of the cosmological constant (CC) problem(s). For example, it is very difficult to accept that a strictly constant Lambda-term constitutes the ultimate explanation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Javier Grande , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

Theory and observations reveal fatal flaws in the standard LambdaCDM model. The cold dark matter hierarchical clustering paradigm predicts a gradual bottom-up growth of gravitational structures assuming linear, collisionless, ideal flows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 C. H. Gibson , T. M. Nieuwenhuizen , R. E. Schild

We explore flat {\Lambda}CDM models with bulk viscosity, and study the role of the bulk viscosity in the evolution of these universe models. The dynamical equations for these models are obtained and solved for some cases of bulk viscosity.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Nouraddin Mostafapoor , Oyvind Gron

Active particles with a temperature distribution, "hot particles", have a distinct effect on the fluid that surrounds them. The temperature gradients they create deem the fluid's viscosity spatially dependent, therefore violating the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Osher Arbib , Naomi Oppenheimer

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) models offer one way to reconcile inconsistencies between observations and predictions from collisionless cold dark matter (CDM) models on dwarf-galaxy scales. In order to incorporate the effects of both…

D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a perfect fluid with negative pressure (x-fluid) and a fluid possessing both shear and bulk viscosity in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The second equations of state are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov

Core formation and runaway core collapse in models with self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) significantly alter the central density profiles of collapsed halos. Using a forward modeling inference framework with simulated datasets, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Daniel Gilman , Jo Bovy , Tommaso Treu , Anna Nierenberg , Simon Birrer , Andrew Benson , Omid Sameie

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM mean free paths are comparable to halo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Giuseppe Tormen

The gravitino problem is revisited in the framework of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. Dissipative effects (or bulk viscosity effects) arise owing to the different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 L. Buoninfante , G. Lambiase

The dark energy in the Universe is described in the context of modified Friedmann equations as a fluid parameterized by the density of dark matter and undergoing an adiabatic expansion. This formulation is applied to the Cardassian model.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomi Koivisto , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Finn Ravndal

Dipole cosmology is the maximally Copernican generalization of the FLRW paradigm that can incorporate bulk flows in the cosmic fluid. In this paper, we first discuss how multiple fluid components with independent flows can be realized in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Ehsan Ebrahimian , Chethan Krishnan , Ranjini Mondol , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

To exclude collisions leading to the overlap of finite-sized charged particles in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in systems like complex (dusty) plasmas, we developed a scheme to generate a pair interaction force functionally depending…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 N. Kh. Bastykova , N. E. Djienbekov , T. S. Ramazanov , S. K. Kodanova

We report a new theory of dissipative forces acting between colliding viscoelastic bodies. The impact velocity is assumed not to be large, to avoid plastic deformations and fragmentation at the impact. The bodies may be of an arbitrary…

The effective surface dilatational viscosity is calculated of a flat interface separating two immiscible fluids laden with half-immersed monodisperse rigid spherical non-Brownian particles in the limit of high particle concentration. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 S. V. Lishchuk