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Raman spectroscopy is a powerful tool for characterizing the local properties of graphene. Here, we introduce a method for evaluating unknown strain configurations and simultaneous doping. It relies on separating the effects of hydrostatic…

Flexoelectricity, polarization induced by strain gradients, is especially pronounced in two-dimensional (2D) materials due to their mechanical flexibility and sensitivity to mechanical deformation. In nanostructures with sub-nm curvature,…

Graphene has emerged as an electronic material that is promising for device applications and for studying two-dimensional electron gases with relativistic dispersion near two Dirac points. Nonetheless, deviations from Dirac-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-23 M. L. Teague , A. P. Lai , J. Velasco , C. R. Hughes , A. D. Beyer , M. W. Bockrath , C. N. Lau , N. -C. Yeh

Strain plays a critical role in the properties of materials. In silicon and silicon-germanium, strain provides a mechanism for control of both carrier mobility and band offsets. In materials integra-tion, strain is typically tuned through…

We investigate theoretically the anisotropic electronic and optical behaviors of a monolayer black phosphorus (phosphorene) modulated by periodic potential superlattices in arbitrary directions. We demonstrate that different strength and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Xiaojing Li , Wen Yang , Kun Luo , Zhenhua Wu

Phosphorene is a recently developed two-dimensional (2D) material that has attracted tremendous attention because of its unique anisotropic optical properties and quasi-one-dimensional (1D) excitons. We use first-principles calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 A. F. P. de Oliveira , A. L. da Rosa , A. C. Dias

We investigate the effect of mechanical strain on the dynamics of thin $\mathrm{MoS_2}$ nanodrum resonators. Using a piezoelectric crystal, compressive and tensile biaxial strain is induced in initially flat and buckled devices. In the flat…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 E. Kramer , D. J. J. van Dorp , R. van Leeuwen , W. J. Venstra

The impact of vacancies on spin-resolved electronic properties of quantum dots (QDs) in phosphorene-based junctions, are investigated numerically. Regardless of the crystal orientation, a phosphorene nanoribbon (PNR) containing a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Maryam Mahdavifar , Farhad Khoeini , Francois M. Peeters

The impact of uniaxial and hydrostatic stress on the ballistic thermal conductance ($\kappa_{l}$) and the specific heat ($C_{v}$) of [100] and [110] Si nanowires are explored using a Modified Valence Force Field phonon model. An anisotropic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Abhijeet Paul , Gerhard Klimeck

The use of the spin of the electron as the ultimate logic bit - in what has been dubbed spintronics - can lead to a novel way of thinking about information flow. At the same time single layer graphene has been the subject of intense…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. R. Rocha , T. B. Martins , A. Fazzio , A. J. R. da Silva

Stripe order where electrons self-organize into alternating periodic charge-rich and magnetically-ordered charge-poor parallel lines was proposed as a way of optimizing the kinetic energy of holes in a doped Mott insulator. Static stripes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Reznik

Phosphorene is a new family member of two-dimensional materials. We observed strong and highly layer-dependent photoluminescence in few-layer phosphorene (2 to 5 layers). The results confirmed the theoretical prediction that few-layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Shuang Zhang , Jiong Yang , Renjing Xu , Fan Wang , Weifeng Li , Muhammad Ghufran , Yong-wei Zhang , Zongfu Yu , Gang Zhang , Qinghua Qin , Yuerui Lu

Hysteretic switching of domain states is a salient character of all ferroic materials and the foundation for their multifunctional applications. Ferro-rotational order is emerging as a new type of ferroic order featuring structural…

We have performed systematic investigations of transport through graphene on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) substrates, together with confocal Raman measurements and a targeted theoretical analysis, to identify the dominant source of…

By performing density functional theory-based ab-initio calculations, Raman active phonon modes of novel single-layer two-dimensional (2D) materials and the effect of in-plane biaxial strain on the peak frequencies and corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 M. Yagmurcukardes , C. Bacaksiz , E. Unsal , B. Akbali , R. T. Senger , H. Sahin

Materials and systems that exhibit persistent spin texture provide a platform for creating robust spin states that can be used in quantum computing, memory storage, and other advanced technological applications. In this paper we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Paulina Jureczko , Marko Milivojević , Marcin Kurpas

Two-dimensional and layered materials, such as graphene, have emerged in recent years for their potential use in several applications in technology, for example in electronics, bioelectronics, optoelectronics and related fields.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Francesco Mercuri

Borophene (two-dimensional boron sheet) is a new type of two-dimensional material, which was recently grown successfully on single crystal Ag substrates. In this paper, we investigate the electronic structure and bonding characteristics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuanfeng Xu , Rongjun Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

We report plane-polarized Raman scattering spectra of iron oxypnictide superconductor NdFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ single crystals with varying fluorine $x$ content. The spectra exhibit sharp and symmetrical phonon lines with a weak dependence on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Gallais , A. Sacuto , M. Cazayous , P. Cheng , L. Fang , H. H. Wen

First-principles calculations are used to probe the effects of mechanical strain on the magnetic and optical properties of monolayer (ML) 2H-TaSe$_2$. A complex dependence of these physical properties on strain results in unexpected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Sugata Chowdhury , Jeffrey R. Simpson , T. L. Einstein , Angela R. Hight Walker
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