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We consider a one-dimensional kinetic model of granular media in the case where the interaction potential is quadratic. Taking advan- tage of a simple first integral, we can use a reformulation (equivalent to the initial kinetic model for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Martial Agueh , Guillaume Carlier

We study the particle method to approximate the gradient flow on the $L^p$-Wasserstein space. This method relies on the discretization of the energy introduced by [3] via nonoverlapping balls centered at the particles and preserves the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-08 Rong Lei

Some false vacua do not decay via bounces. This usually happens when a flat direction of the tunneling action due to scale invariance is lifted to a sloping valley by a scale breaking perturbation, pushing the bounce off to infinity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 J. R. Espinosa , J. Huertas

The energy loss due to a quadratic velocity dependent force on a quantum particle bouncing on a perfectly reflecting surface is obtained for a full cycle of motion. We approach this problem by means of a new effective phenomenological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-18 Gabriel Gonzalez

We adapt the precise definition of the flowing effective action in order to obtain a functional flow equation with simple properties close to physical intuition. The simplified flow equation is invariant under local gauge transformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 C. Wetterich

We prove the well-posedness of entropy solutions for a wide class of nonlocal transport equations with nonlinear mobility in one spatial dimension. The solution is obtained as the limit of approximations constructed via a deterministic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Simone Fagioli , Oliver Tse

The gradient flow is a valuable tool for the lattice community, with applications from scale-setting to implementing chiral fermions. Here I focus on the gradient flow as a means to suppress power-divergent mixing. Power-divergent mixing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Christopher Monahan

The aim of this paper is to study relaxation rates for the Cahn-Hilliard equation in dimension larger than one. We follow the approach of Otto and Westdickenberg based on the gradient flow structure of the equation and establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-23 Michael Goldman , Lucia De Luca , Marta Strani

Certifying power flow solvability is important for reliable power system operations under volatile operating conditions, but solving power flow equations repeatedly can be costly and may encounter convergence issues. In this paper, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Puskar Neupane , Bai Cui

We propose a formalism to obtain the electroweak sphaleron, which is one of the static classical solutions, using the gradient flow method. By adding a modification term to the gradient flow equation, we can obtain the sphaleron…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Yu Hamada , Kengo Kikuchi

We prove the equivalence between the notion of Wasserstein gradient flow for a one-dimensional nonlocal transport PDE with attractive/repulsive Newtonian potential on one side, and the notion of entropy solution of a Burgers-type scalar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-16 Giovanni A. Bonaschi , José A. Carrillo , Marco Di Francesco , Mark A. Peletier

We present a numerical method for approximating the solutions of degenerate parabolic equations with a formal gradient flow structure. The numerical method we propose preserves at the discrete level the formal gradient flow structure,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-11 Clément Cancès , Cindy Guichard

Flow equation methods, more generally known as Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) techniques, were developed to address multiscale problems where multiple length or energy scales contribute simultaneously. In this Thesis, we formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Mrinmoy Basak

The large time behaviour of nonnegative solutions to a quasilinear degenerate diffusion equation with a source term depending solely on the gradient is investigated. After a suitable rescaling of time, convergence to a unique profile is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-29 Philippe Laurencot , Christian Stinner

We develop a new real-time approach to vacuum decay based on a reduction to a finite number of degrees of freedom. The dynamics is followed by solving a generalized Schr\"odinger equation. We first apply this method to a real scalar field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Florent Michel

In this note, we observe the behavior of gradient flow and discrete and noisy gradient descent in some simple settings. It is commonly noted that addition of noise to gradient descent can affect the trajectory of gradient descent. Here, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-19 Y. Cooper

In the loop quantum cosmology effective dynamics for the vacuum Bianchi type I and type IX space-times, a non-singular bounce replaces the classical singularity. The bounce can be approximated as an instantaneous transition between two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Edward Wilson-Ewing

The article considers the discrete analogue of the method of quickest descent for an inverse Acoustics problem in case of a smooth source. The authors derived the gradient of functional in differential and discrete cases, described the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-19 G. Tyulepberdinova , G. Gaziz , N. Kerimbayev , S. Abdykarimova

In this work, we study a fourth order exponential equation, $u_t=\Delta e^{-\Delta u},$ derived from thin film growth on crystal surface in multiple space dimensions. We use the gradient flow method in metric space to characterize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu , Xin Yang Lu

Saddle-point configurations, such as the Euclidean bounce and sphalerons, are known to be difficult to find numerically. In this Letter we study a new method, Quartic Gradient Flow, to search for such configurations. The central idea is to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Muzi Hong , Ryusuke Jinno