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Recently, there has been a burst in the number of research projects on human computation via crowdsourcing. Multiple choice (or labeling) questions could be referred to as a common type of problem which is solved by this approach. As an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Jafar Muhammadi , Hamid Reza Rabiee , Abbas Hosseini

Causally identifying the effect of digital advertising is challenging, because experimentation is expensive, and observational data lacks random variation. This paper identifies a pervasive source of naturally occurring, quasi-experimental…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-18 George Gui , Harikesh Nair , Fengshi Niu

In the early age of the internet users enjoyed a large level of anonymity. At the time web pages were just hypertext documents; almost no personalisation of the user experience was o ered. The Web today has evolved as a world wide…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Silvia Puglisi , David Rebollo-Monedero , Jordi Forné

Major advertising platforms recently increased privacy protections by limiting advertisers' access to individual-level data. Instead of providing access to granular raw data, the platforms only allow a limited number of aggregate queries to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Anya Shchetkina

Today, many web advertising data flows involve passive cross-site tracking of users. Enabling such a mechanism through the usage of third party tracking cookies (3PC) exposes sensitive user data to a large number of parties, with little…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Joseph J. Pfeiffer , Denis Charles , Davis Gilton , Young Hun Jung , Mehul Parsana , Erik Anderson

Websites with hyper-partisan, left or right-leaning focus offer content that is typically biased towards the expectations of their target audience. Such content often polarizes users, who are repeatedly primed to specific (extreme) content,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Pushkal Agarwal , Sagar Joglekar , Panagiotis Papadopoulos , Nishanth Sastry , Nicolas Kourtellis

Many tracking companies collect user data and sell it to data markets and advertisers. While they claim to protect user privacy by anonymizing the data, our research reveals that significant privacy risks persist even with anonymized data.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Ruisheng Shi , Zhiyuan Peng , Tong Fu , Lina Lan , Qin Wang , Jiaqi Zeng

Online political microtargeting involves monitoring people's online behaviour, and using the collected data, sometimes enriched with other data, to show people-targeted political advertisements. Online political microtargeting is widely…

In the past years, many proposals have emerged in order to address online advertising use-cases without access to third-party cookies. All these proposals leverage some privacy-enhancing technologies such as aggregation or differential…

Public networks are exposed to port scans from the Internet. Attackers search for vulnerable services they can exploit. In large scan campaigns, attackers often utilize different machines to perform distributed scans, which impedes their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Steffen Haas , Florian Wilkens , Mathias Fischer

Although sharing data across organizations is often advocated as a promising way to enhance cybersecurity, collaborative initiatives are rarely put into practice owing to confidentiality, trust, and liability challenges. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 Julien Freudiger , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Alex Brito

Many data mining tasks cannot be completely addressed by auto- mated processes, such as sentiment analysis and image classification. Crowdsourcing is an effective way to harness the human cognitive ability to process these machine-hard…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Chengliang Chai , Ju Fan , Guoliang Li , Jiannan Wang , Yudian Zheng

Search Engine marketing teams in the e-commerce industry manage global search engine traffic to their websites with the aim to optimize long-term profitability by delivering the best possible customer experience on Search Engine Results…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Purak Jain , Sandeep Appala

A growing number of empirical studies suggest that negative advertising is effective in campaigning, while the mechanisms are rarely mentioned. With the scandal of Cambridge Analytica and Russian intervention behind the Brexit and the 2016…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Hongtao Liu

Consensus clustering aggregates partitions in order to find a better fit by reconciling clustering results from different sources/executions. In practice, there exist noise and outliers in clustering task, which, however, may significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Deguang Kong , Miao Lu , Konstantin Shmakov , Jian Yang

Third party tracking is the practice by which third parties recognize users accross different websites as they browse the web. Recent studies show that 90% of websites contain third party content that is tracking its users across the web.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Dolière Francis Somé , Nataliia Bielova , Tamara Rezk

Online platforms face the challenge of moderating an ever-increasing volume of content, including harmful hate speech. In the absence of clear legal definitions and a lack of transparency regarding the role of algorithms in shaping…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 David Hartmann , Amin Oueslati , Dimitri Staufer

The rise of ad-blockers is viewed as an economic threat by online publishers, especially those who primarily rely on ad- vertising to support their services. To address this threat, publishers have started retaliating by employing ad-block…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Muhammad Haris Mughees , Zhiyun Qian , Zubair Shafiq , Karishma Dash , Pan Hui

Targeted advertising remains an important part of the free web browsing experience, where advertisers' targeting and personalization algorithms together find the most relevant audience for millions of ads every day. However, given the wide…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Muhammad Ali , Angelica Goetzen , Alan Mislove , Elissa M. Redmiles , Piotr Sapiezynski

Recently, a novel class of incentive mechanisms is proposed to attract extensive users to truthfully participate in crowd sensing applications with a given budget constraint. The class mechanisms also bring good service quality for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Jiajun Sun