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Cross-spectrum analysis is a commonly-used technique for the detection of phase and amplitude noise of a signal in the presence of interfering noise. It extracts the desired correlated noise from two time series in the presence of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Archita Hati , Craig W. Nelson , David A. Howe

It is usually expected and observed that non-integrable isolated quantum systems thermalize. However, for some non-integrable spin chain models, in a numerical study, initial states with oscillations that persisted for some time were found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Luis Fernando dos Prazeres , Thiago R. de Oliveira

A long-standing problem in quantum mesoscopic physics is which operator order corresponds to noise expressions like <I(-\omega)I(\omega)>, where I(\omega) is the measured current at frequency \omega. Symmetrized order describes a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Adam Bednorz , Christoph Bruder , Bertrand Reulet , Wolfgang Belzig

Hidden defects affecting the interface in a composite slab are evaluated from thermal data collected on the upper side of the specimen. First we restrict the problem to the upper component of the object. Then we investigate heat transfer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Gabriele Inglese , Roberto Olmi

Photoacoustic tomography seeks to reconstruct an acoustic initial pressure distribution from the measurement of the ultrasound waveforms. Conventional methods assume a-prior knowledge of the sound speed distribution, which practically is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-16 Hongming Shan , Christopher Wiedeman , Ge Wang , Yang Yang

The performance of a coherent perfect absorber (time-reversed laser) is limited by quantum and thermal noise. At zero temperature, the quantum shot noise dominates the signal for frequencies close to the resonance frequency, and both vanish…

光学 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Y. D. Chong , Hui Cao , A. Douglas Stone

The coupling between mechanical and thermal properties due to thermal expansion complicates the problem of measuring frequency-dependent thermoviscoelastic properties, in particular for highly viscous liquids. A simplification arises if…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tage Christensen , Jeppe C. Dyre

The quantum properties of quantum measurements are indispensable resources in quantum information processing and have drawn extensive research interest. The conventional approach to reveal the quantum properties relies on the reconstruction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Liang Xu , Huichao Xu , Jie Xie , Hui Li , Lin Zhou , Feixiang Xu , Lijian Zhang

We study the problem of recovering the initial data of the two dimensional wave equation from values of its solution on the boundary $\partial \Om$ of a smooth convex bounded domain $\Om \subset \R^2$. As a main result we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-20 Markus Haltmeier

We explore the effect of sampling rates when measuring data given by $Mf$ for special operators $M$ arising in Thermoacoustic Tomography. We start with sampling requirements on $Mf$ given $f$ satisfying certain conditions. After this we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-11 Chase Mathison

Sea ice is a major feature of the polar environments. Recent changes in the climate and extent of the sea ice, together with increased economic activity and research interest in these regions, are driving factors for new measurements of sea…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Jean Rabault , Graig Sutherland , Olav Gundersen , Atle Jensen , Aleksey Marchenko , Øyvind Breivik

In this work we investigate the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) sensitivity to the velocity power spectrum in high opacity regimes of the interstellar medium (ISM). For our analysis we use synthetic Position-Position-Velocity (PPV) cubes…

Total Internal Reflection Microscopy (TIRM) is a sensitive non-invasive technique to measure the interaction potentials between a colloidal particle and a wall with femtonewton resolution. The equilibrium distribution of the particle-wall…

Circular-harmonic spectra are a compact representation of local image features in two dimensions. It is well known that the computational complexity of such transforms is greatly reduced when polar separability is exploited in steerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Hugh L Kennedy

Motivated by the dynamics of micro-scale oscillators with thermo-optical feedback, a simplified third order model, capturing the key features of these oscillators is developed, where each oscillator consists of a displacement variable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Richard H. Rand , Alan T. Zehnder , B. Shayak , Aditya Bhaskar

Thermoacoustic oscillations have been one of the most exciting discoveries of the physics of fluids in the 19th century. Since its inception, scientists have formulated a comprehensive theoretical explanation of the basic phenomenon which…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Haitian Hao , Carlo Scalo , Mihir Sen , Fabio Semperlotti

In this paper, we use microlocal analysis to understand what X-ray tomographic data acquisition does to singularities of an object which changes during the measuring process. Depending on the motion model, we study which singularities are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-06 Bernadette N. Hahn , Eric Todd Quinto

Turbulent motions induce Doppler shifts of observable emission and absorption lines motivating studies of turbulence using precision spectroscopy. We provide the numerical testing of the two most promising techniques, Velocity Channel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. Chrupnov , A. Lazarian

Some properties of the fractional Fourier transform, which is used in information processing, are presented in connection with the tomography transform of optical signals. Relation of the Green function of the quantum harmonic oscillator to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Margarita A. Man'ko

Modeling turbulent flows by a random Fourier decomposition is a classical procedure in order to use simplified models of turbulence in heat transport and other applications. We carefully investigate the Fourier time series of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Paolo Cifani , Franco Flandoli , Andrea Zanoni