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In this thesis we have obtained and studied the complete set of superfield equations of motion for the interacting system of four-dimensional supermembrane and dynamical scalar multiplet. This study provides the first example of superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Carlos Meliveo

The action for an 11-dimensional supermembrane contains a chiral Wess-Zumino-Witten model coupling to the E8 super-Yang-Mills theory on the end-of-the-world 9-brane. It is demonstrated that this boundary string theory is dictated both by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Martin Cederwall

We review various aspects of a fermionic gauge symmetry, known as the $\kappa$--symmetry, which plays an important role in formulations of superstrings, supermembranes and higher dimensional extended objects. We also review some aspects of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

We suggest a D=11 super Poincar\'e invariant action for the superstring which has free dynamics in the physical variables sector. Instead of the standard approach based on the searching for an action with local $\kappa$-symmetry (or,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. A. Deriglazov , A. V. Galajinsky

Using the kappa-symmetric action for a D3-brane, we study the interaction between its world-volume fermions and a bosonic type IIB supergravity background preserving 4-dimensional Lorentz invariance. We find that the renormalizable terms in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mariana Graña

We elaborate a full superfield description of the interacting system of dynamical D=4, N=1 supergravity and dynamical superstring. As far as minimal formulation of the simple supergravity is used, such a system should contain as well the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor A. Bandos , Jose M. Isidro

The general solutions in the models of closed and open superstring and super p-branes with exotic fractions of the N=1 supersymmetry are considered and the spontaneously broken character of the $OSp(1,2M)$ symmetry of the models is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Bengtsson , A. A. Zheltukhin

The Green-Schwarz action for an open superstring with additional boundary fermions, representing Chan-Paton factors, is studied at the classical level. The boundary geometry is described by a bundle, with fermionic fibres, over the super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff

We study quantum mechanics of a massive superparticle in d=4 which preserves 1/4 of the target space supersymmetry with eight supercharges, and so corresponds to the partial breaking N=8 down to N=2. Its worldline action contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , A. Galajinsky , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos

This contribution begins the study of the complete superfield Lagrangian description of the interacting system of D=4 N=1 supergravity (SUGRA) and supermembrane. Firstly, we review a 'three form supergravity' by Ovrut and Waldram, which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Igor A. Bandos , Carlos Meliveo

Considered are superparticle and superstring models invariant under supersymmetry in a target superspace and local extended worldsheet supersymmetry the latter replacing the fermionic $\kappa$--symmetry of the conventional Green--Schwarz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitrij Sorokin

We construct superstring theories that obey the new supersymmetry algebra {Q_a , Q_b}=\gamma_{ab}^{mn} P_{1m} P_{2n}, in a Green-Schwarz formalism, with kappa supersymmetry also of the new type. The superstring is in a system with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars , Cemsinan Deliduman

We consider open supermembranes in an eleven dimensional background. We show that, in a flat space-time, the world-volume action is kappa-symmetric and has global space-time supersymmetry if space-time has even dimensional topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ph. Brax , J. Mourad

We show that each rigid symmetry of a D-string action is contained in a family of infinitely many symmetries. In particular, kappa-invariant D-string actions have infinitely many supersymmetries. The result is not restricted to standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Friedemann Brandt , Joaquim Gomis , David Mateos , Joan Simón

We discuss membranes in four-dimensional N=1 superspace. The kappa-invariance of the Green-Schwarz action implies that there is a dual version of N=1 supergravity with a three-form potential. We formulate this new supergravity in terms of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Two approaches concerning the connection of the fermionic kappa -- symmetry with the superstring world -- sheet superdiffeomorphism transformations are discussed. The first approach is based on the twistor -- like formulation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitrij V. Volkov

We construct an interaction between a (2,0) tensor multiplet in six dimensions and a self-dual string. The interaction is a sum of a Nambu-Goto term, with the tension of the string given by the modulus of the scalar fields of the tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Par Arvidsson , Erik Flink , Mans Henningson

We use the additional variables of suitably enlarged superspaces to write new actions for extended objects, with kappa-symmetry, in such a way that the tension emerges from them as an integration constant. Our actions correspond to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose A. de Azcarraga , Jose M. Izquierdo , Cesar Miquel-Espanya

We describe a notion of "higher" Wess-Zumino-Witten-like action which is natural in the context of superstring field theories formulated in the large Hilbert space. For the open string, the action is characterized by a pair of commuting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Theodore Erler

A kappa-symmetric action for coincident D-branes is presented. It is valid in the approximation that the additional fermionic variables, used to incorporate the non-abelian degrees of freedom, are treated classically. The action is written…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 P. S. Howe , U. Lindstrom , L. Wulff
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