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The behavior of electrons in strained graphene is usually described using effective pseudomagnetic fields in a Dirac equation. Here we consider the particular case of a spatially constant strain. Our results indicate that lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 M. Oliva-Leyva , G. G. Naumis

In this proceedings paper we report on a calculation of graphene's Landau levels in a magnetic field. Our calculations are based on a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation for graphene's massless-Dirac continuum model. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Yafis Barlas , Wei-Cheng Lee , Kentato Nomura , Allan H. MacDonald

We address the electronic structure and magnetic properties of vacancies and voids both in graphene and graphene ribbons. Using a mean field Hubbard model, we study the appearance of magnetic textures associated to removing a single atom…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 J. J. Palacios , J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. Brey

Magneto-Raman scattering experiments from the surface of graphite reveal novel features associated to purely electronic excitations which are observed in addition to phonon-mediated resonances. Graphene-like and graphite domains are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. Faugeras , M. Amado , P. Kossacki , M. Orlita , M. Kühne , A. A. L. Nicolet , Yu. I. Latyshev , M. Potemski

We use supersymmetry transformations to obtain new one parameter family of inhomogeneous magnetic fields $\mathbf{B} = \widetilde{\mathcal{B}}(x,\lambda) \hat{e}_z$ for which the massless Dirac electron possesses exact solution. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Bikashkali Midya , David J Fernández

The diamagnetism of confined Dirac fermions submitted to a uniform magnetic field in disordered graphene is investigated. The solutions of the energy spectrum are used to discuss the orbital magnetism from a statistical mechanical point of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ahmed Jellal , Malika Bellati , Michael Schreiber

The wavefunction of a massless fermion consists of two chiralities, left-handed and right-handed, which are eigenstates of the chiral operator. The theory of weak interactions of elementally particle physics is not symmetric about the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Riichiro Saito , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Toshiaki Enoki

The low energy electronic excitations in single layer and bilayer graphite (graphene) resemble quantum-relativistic particles also known as Dirac Fermions (DF). They possess an internal degree of freedom, chirality, that leads to unusual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guohong Li , Eva Y. Andrei

We consider confinement of Dirac fermions in $AB$-stacked bilayer graphene by inhomogeneous on-site interactions, (pseudo-)magnetic field or inter-layer interaction. Working within the framework of four-band approximation, we focus on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Miguel Castillo-Celeita , Vít Jakubský , Kevin Zelaya

In this work, we construct time-dependent wormhole solutions in the context of $f(R)$ theory of gravity. The background matter is considered to be traceless. By considering specific shape function and power-law expansion exact solutions for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 H. Saiedi , B. Nasr Esfahani

We report high magnetic field scanning tunneling microscopy and Landau level spectroscopy of twisted graphene layers grown by chemical vapor deposition. For twist angles exceeding ~3 degrees the low energy carriers exhibit Landau level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-18 A. Luican , Guohong Li , A. Reina , J. Kong , R. R. Nair , K. S. Novoselov , A. K. Geim , E. Y. Andrei

Fermions in a graphene sheet behave like massless particles. We show that by folding the sheet into a tube they acquire non-zero effective mass as they move along the tube axis. That is, changing the space topology of graphene from 2D to 1D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari , A. Jellal , E. B. Choubabi , H. Bahlouli

Graphene plasmons have recently attracted a great deal of attention because of their tunability, long lifetime, and high degree of field confinement in the vertical direction. Nearby metal gates have been shown to modify the graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Alessandro Principi , Erik van Loon , Marco Polini , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

In this work, we find novel static and spherically symmetric wormhole geometries using a three-form field. By solving the gravitational field equations, we find a variety of analytical and numerical solutions and show that it is possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Bruno J. Barros , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We compute the magnetization of graphene in a magnetic field, taking into account for generality the possibility of a mass gap. We concentrate on the physical regime where quantum oscillations are not observed due to the effect of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Sergey Slizovskiy , Joseph Betouras

Morris \& Thorne \cite{morris1} proposed geometrical objects called traversable wormholes that act as bridges in connecting two spacetimes or two different points of the same spacetime. The geometrical properties of these wormholes depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

A remarkable manifestation of the quantum character of electrons in matter is offered by graphene, a single atomic layer of graphite. Unlike conventional solids where electrons are described with the Schrodinger equation, electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Z. Q. Li , E. A. Henriksen , Z. Jiang , Z. Hao , M. C. Martin , P. Kim , H. L. Stormer , D. N. Basov

This article reviews the basic theoretical aspects of graphene, a one atom thick allotrope of carbon, with unusual two-dimensional Dirac-like electronic excitations. The Dirac electrons can be controlled by application of external electric…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-15 A. H. Castro Neto , F. Guinea , N. M. R. Peres , K. S. Novoselov , A. K. Geim

We focus on the confinement of two-dimensional Dirac fermions within the waveguides created by realistic magnetic fields. Understanding of their band structure is of our main concern. We provide easily applicable criteria, mostly depending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Marie Fialová , Vít Jakubský , Matěj Tušek

Rhombohedral graphene (RG) has emerged as a promising platform for exploring exotic quantum phenomena, such as quantum magnetism, unconventional superconductivity, and fractional quantum anomalous Hall effects. Despite its potential,…