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We investigate how information-spreading mechanisms affect opinion dynamics and vice-versa via an agent-based simulation on adaptive social networks. First, we characterize the impact of reposting on user behavior with limited memory, a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Kleber A. Oliveira , Henrique F. de Arruda , Yamir Moreno

We say that a population is perfectly polarized when divided in two groups of the same size and opposite opinions. In this paper, we propose a methodology to study and measure the emergence of polarization from social interactions. We begin…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. J. Morales , J. Borondo , J. C. Losada , R. M. Benito

The intensification of affective polarization worldwide has raised new questions about how social media platforms might be further fracturing an already-divided public sphere. As opposed to ideological polarization, affective polarization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Martin Saveski , Nabeel Gillani , Ann Yuan , Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Deb Roy

On social media algorithms for content promotion, accounting for users preferences, might limit the exposure to unsolicited contents. In this work, we study how the same contents (videos) are consumed on different platforms -- i.e. Facebook…

We investigate the impact of noise and topology on opinion diversity in social networks. We do so by extending well-established models of opinion dynamics to a stochastic setting where agents are subject both to assimilative forces by their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Samuel Stern , Giacomo Livan

The flow of information reaching us via the online media platforms is optimized not by the information content or relevance but by popularity and proximity to the target. This is typically performed in order to maximise platform usage. As a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Alina Sîrbu , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti , János Kertész

Political polarization is perceived as a threat to democracies. Using the Galam model of opinion dynamics deployed in a five-dimensional parameter space, I show that polarization is the byproduct of an essential hallmark of a vibrant…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Serge Galam

Social media platforms have emerged as a hub for political and social interactions, and analyzing the polarization of opinions has been gaining attention. In this study, we have proposed a measure to quantify polarization on social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Maneet Singh , S. R. S. Iyengar , Rishemjit Kaur

Understanding social interaction within groups is key to analyzing online communities. Most current work focuses on structural properties: who talks to whom, and how such interactions form larger network structures. The interactions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil , Lillian Lee , Bo Pang , Jon Kleinberg

Political polarization, fueled by public discourse and echo chambers, threatens the foundation of democratic elections. However, traditional one-dimensional opinion models -- assuming ``support for one party equals opposition to another''…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Ziqian Liu , Xin Wang , Junyu Lu , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang

Polarization and echo chambers are often studied in the context of explicitly political events such as elections, and little scholarship has examined the mixing of political groups in non-political contexts. A major obstacle to studying…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Ahmet Kurnaz , Scott A. Hale

The spread of information networks has not only made it easier for people to access a variety of information sources but also greatly enhanced the ability of individuals to disseminate information. Unfortunately, however, the problem of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Masaki Aida , Ayako Hashizume , Chisa Takano , Masayuki Murata

Online social networks create echo-chambers where people are infrequently exposed to opposing opinions. Even if such exposure occurs, the persuasive effect may be minimal or nonexistent. Recent studies have shown that exposure to opposing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Qi Yang , Khizar Qureshi , Tauhid Zaman

Polarization is a ubiquitous phenomenon in social systems. Empirical studies document substantial evidence for opinion polarization across social media, showing a typical bipolarized pattern devising individuals into two groups with…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Jiazhen Liu , Shengda Huang , Nathan Aden , Neil Johnson , Chaoming Song

Twitter is one of the most popular social media platforms in the country, but pre-pandemic vaccination debate has been shown to be polarized and siloed into echo chambers. It is thus imperative to understand the nature of this discourse,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Giuseppe Crupi , Yelena Mejova , Michele Tizzani , Daniela Paolotti , Andre Panisson

Far beyond its relevance for commercial and political marketings, opinion formation and decision making processes are central for representative democracy, government functioning, and state organization. In the present report, a stochastic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Hugo P. Maia , Silvio C. Ferreira , Marcelo L. Martins

This study explores the dynamic relationship between online discourse, as observed in tweets, and physical hate crimes, focusing on marginalized groups. Leveraging natural language processing techniques, including keyword extraction and…

In the political arena of social platforms, opposing factions of varying sizes show asymmetrical patterns, and elites and masses within these groups have divergent motivations and influence,challenging simplistic views of polarization. Yet,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Ali Salloum , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä

In this age of Facebook, Instagram and Twitter, there is rapidly growing interest in understanding network-enabled opinion dynamics in large groups of autonomous agents. The phenomena of opinion polarization, the spread of propaganda and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Hossein Noorazar , Kevin R. Vixie , Arghavan Talebanpour , Yunfeng Hu

People often stick to their existing beliefs, ignoring contradicting evidence or only interacting with those who reinforce their views. Social media platforms often facilitate such tendencies of homophily and echo-chambers as they promote…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Adiba Mahbub Proma , Neeley Pate , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Sifeng Chen , James Druckman , Gourab Ghoshal , Ehsan Hoque