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We introduce novel results for approximate inference on planar graphical models using the loop calculus framework. The loop calculus (Chertkov and Chernyak, 2006b) allows to express the exact partition function Z of a graphical model as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Vicenc Gomez , Hilbert Kappen , Michael Chertkov

Matrix completion constantly receives tremendous attention from many research fields. It is commonly applied for recommender systems such as movie ratings, computer vision such as image reconstruction or completion, multi-task learning such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Abdallah Chehade , Zunya Shi

In this paper, a method via sparse-sparse iteration for computing a sparse incomplete factorization of the inverse of a symmetric positive definite matrix is proposed. The resulting factorized sparse approximate inverse is used as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-08-03 Davod Khojasteh Salkuyeh , Faezeh Toutounian

We study numerical integration of smooth functions defined over the $s$-dimensional unit cube. A recent work by Dick et al. (2019) has introduced so-called extrapolated polynomial lattice rules, which achieve the almost optimal rate of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Takashi Goda

We consider a sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM) setting where one matrix is square and the other is tall and skinny. This special variant, called TS-SpGEMM, has important applications in multi-source breadth-first search,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Isuru Ranawaka , Md Taufique Hussain , Charles Block , Gerasimos Gerogiannis , Josep Torrellas , Ariful Azad

This paper proposes a parallel numerical algorithm to simulate the flow and the transport in a discrete fracture network taking into account the mass exchanges with the surrounding matrix. The discretization of the Darcy fluxes is based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-18 Feng Xing , Roland Masson , Simon Lopez

In this paper, we introduce a fast Fourier-Galerkin method for solving boundary integral equations on torus-shaped surfaces, which are diffeomorphic to a torus. We analyze the properties of the integral operator's kernel to derive the decay…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-10 Yiying Fang , Ying Jiang , Jiafeng Su

Tensor completion refers to the task of estimating the missing data from an incomplete measurement or observation, which is a core problem frequently arising from the areas of big data analysis, computer vision, and network engineering. Due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Chenjian Pan , Chen Ling , Hongjin He , Liqun Qi , Yanwei Xu

We introduce a parallel algorithm to construct a preconditioner for solving a large, sparse linear system where the coefficient matrix is a Laplacian matrix (a.k.a., graph Laplacian). Such a linear system arises from applications such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Tianyu Liang , Chao Chen , Yotam Yaniv , Hengrui Luo , David Tench , Xiaoye S. Li , Aydin Buluc , James Demmel

We develop a family of parallel algorithms for the SpKAdd operation that adds a collection of k sparse matrices. SpKAdd is a much needed operation in many applications including distributed memory sparse matrix-matrix multiplication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Md Taufique Hussain , Guttu Sai Abhishek , Aydin Buluç , Ariful Azad

Computation of the marginal likelihood from a simulated posterior distribution is central to Bayesian model selection but is computationally difficult. I argue that the marginal likelihood can be reliably computed from a posterior sample by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Martin D. Weinberg

Approximate Bayesian inference methods that scale to very large datasets are crucial in leveraging probabilistic models for real-world time series. Sparse Markovian Gaussian processes combine the use of inducing variables with efficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-10 William J. Wilkinson , Arno Solin , Vincent Adam

This note presents fast Cholesky/LU/QR decomposition algorithms with $O(n^{2.529})$ time complexity when using the fastest known matrix multiplication. The algorithms have potential application, since a quickly made implementation using…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Cristóbal Camarero

This paper adopts a Bayesian nonparametric mixture model where the mixing distribution belongs to the wide class of normalized homogeneous completely random measures. We propose a truncation method for the mixing distribution by discarding…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-17 Raffaele Argiento , Ilaria Bianchini , Alessandra Guglielmi

Thus far, sparse representations have been exploited largely in the context of robustly estimating functions in a noisy environment from a few measurements. In this context, the existence of a basis in which the signal class under…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-26 Mohamed-Ali Belabbas , Patrick J. Wolfe

Low-rank matrix completion is a problem of immense practical importance. Recent works on the subject often use nuclear norm as a convex surrogate of the rank function. Despite its solid theoretical foundation, the convex version of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Yu-Xiang Wang , Choon Meng Lee , Loong-Fah Cheong , Kim-Chuan Toh

In exact sparse optimization problems on Rd (also known as sparsity constrained problems), one looks for solution that have few nonzero components. In this paper, we consider problems where sparsity is exactly measured either by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-14 Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Michel De Lara , Ponts Paristech

The Max-Cut problem is a fundamental NP-hard problem, which is attracting attention in the field of quantum computation these days. Regarding the approximation algorithm of the Max-Cut problem, algorithms based on semidefinite programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Eiichiro Sato

Column-sparse packing problems arise in several contexts in both deterministic and stochastic discrete optimization. We present two unifying ideas, (non-uniform) attenuation and multiple-chance algorithms, to obtain improved approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Brian Brubach , Karthik Abinav Sankararaman , Aravind Srinivasan , Pan Xu

Learned sparse text embeddings have gained popularity due to their effectiveness in top-k retrieval and inherent interpretability. Their distributional idiosyncrasies, however, have long hindered their use in real-world retrieval systems.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sebastian Bruch , Franco Maria Nardini , Cosimo Rulli , Rossano Venturini , Leonardo Venuta