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Over the last few years, crystalline topology has been used in photonic crystals to realize edge- and corner-localized states that enhance light-matter interactions for potential device applications. However, the band-theoretic approaches…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Alexander Cerjan , Terry A. Loring , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Molecular simulations as well as single molecule experiments have been widely analyzed in terms order parameters, the latter representing candidate probes for the relevant degrees of freedom. Notwithstanding this approach is very intuitive,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ganna Berezovska , Diego Prada-Gracia , Stefano Mostarda , Francesco Rao

Property prediction is a fundamental task in crystal material research. To model atoms and structures, structures represented as graphs are widely used and graph learning-based methods have achieved significant progress. Bond angles and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jiao Huang , Qianli Xing , Jinglong Ji , Bo Yang

We introduce structural heterogeneity, a new topological characteristic for semi-ordered materials that captures their degree of organisation at a mesoscopic level and tracks their time-evolution, ultimately detecting the order-disorder…

We present a self-consistent theory of Anderson localization that yields a simple algorithm to obtain \emph{typical local density of states} as an order parameter, thereby reproducing the essential features of a phase-diagram of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dobrosavljevic , A. A. Pastor , Branislav K. Nikolic

The increasing availability of experimental data has intensified interest in calibrating stochastic models, raising fundamental questions about parameter identifiability. Structural identifiability determines whether parameters can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Arianna Ceccarelli , Alexander P. Browning , Ruth E. Baker

A systematic method for determining order parameters for quantum many-body systems on lattices is developed by utilizing reduced density matrices. This method allows one to extract the order parameter directly from the wave functions of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shunsuke Furukawa , Gregoire Misguich , Masaki Oshikawa

We review recent progress in applying information- and computation-theoretic measures to describe material structure that transcends previous methods based on exact geometric symmetries. We discuss the necessary theoretical background for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Dowman P. Varn , James P. Crutchfield

Observability is a modelling property that describes the possibility of inferring the internal state of a system from observations of its output. A related property, structural identifiability, refers to the theoretical possibility of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-12 Alejandro F. Villaverde

Phase separation of sequence-disordered liquid crystalline polymers, a promising class of technological and biological relevance, is studied by field theory, and thermodynamic mechanisms responsible for orientational ordering observed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Gutman , E. I. Shakhnovich

Efficient heuristics have predicted many functional materials such as high-temperature superconducting hydrides, while inorganic structural chemistry explains why and how the crystal structures are stabilized. Here we develop the paired…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Ryotaro Koshoji , Taisuke Ozaki

The paper addresses the critical problem of identifying unknown parameters of an atomic clock ensemble. The ensemble model is considered as a set of individual clock models, where each clock is described by a second-order linear stochastic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-06 Jindrich Dunik , Ladislav Kral , Ivo Puncochar , Oliver Kost , Ondrej Daniel , Simona Circiu , Bernardino Quaranta

The computational discovery and design of new crystalline materials, particularly metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), heavily relies on high-quality, computation-ready structural data. However, recent studies have revealed significant error…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Guobin Zhao , Pengyu Zhao , Yongchul G. Chung

Predicting material properties base on micro structure of materials has long been a challenging problem. Recently many deep learning methods have been developed for material property prediction. In this study, we propose a crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Xiangrui Yang

This paper was motivated by the articles "Same or different - that is the question" in CrystEngComm (July 2020) and "Change to the definition of a crystal" in the IUCr newsletter (June 2021). Experimental approaches to crystal comparisons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Olga Anosova , Vitaliy Kurlin , Marjorie Senechal

Quantum theory allows the traversing of multiple channels in a superposition of different orders. When the order in which the channels are traversed is controlled by an auxiliary quantum system, various unknown parameters of the channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 A. Z. Goldberg , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , K. Heshami

Cation ordering is most common process detected in A$_{3}$B'B"$_{2}$O$_{9}$-based complex perovskites. Some important physical features of this system are due to the B-site ordering at long and short range. For microwave applications as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. E. Rodrigues , D. M. Bezerra , A. C. Hernandes

Combinatorial and guided screening of materials space with density-functional theory and related approaches has provided a wealth of hypothetical inorganic materials, which are increasingly tabulated in open databases. The OPTIMADE API is a…

The ordering matrix, which was originally introduced by de Gennes, is a well-known mathematical device for describing orientational order of biaxial nematic liquid crystal. In this paper we propose a new interpretation of the ordering…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-22 Shogo Tanimura , Tomonori Koda

The persistent problem posed by the glass transition is to develop a general atomic level description of a solidification process that is not associated with any change in the symmetry of the atomic structure. The answer proposed in this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Gang Sun , Peter Harrowell