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Collaboration among researchers is an essential component of the modern scientific enterprise, playing a particularly important role in multidisciplinary research. However, we continue to wrestle with allocating credit to the coauthors of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Hua-Wei Shen , Albert-László Barabási

Algorithmic fairness for artificial intelligence has become increasingly relevant as these systems become more pervasive in society. One realm of AI, recommender systems, presents unique challenges for fairness due to trade offs between…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Jessie Smith , Nasim Sonboli , Casey Fiesler , Robin Burke

Recommender systems can strongly influence which information we see online, e.g., on social media, and thus impact our beliefs, decisions, and actions. At the same time, these systems can create substantial business value for different…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Yashar Deldjoo , Dietmar Jannach , Alejandro Bellogin , Alessandro Difonzo , Dario Zanzonelli

In this paper, we address the problem of fair sharing of the total value of a crowd-sourced network system between major participants (founders) and minor participants (crowd) using cooperative game theory. Shapley allocation is regarded as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mishal Assif P K , William Kennedy , Iraj Saniee

Collaborative learning enables multiple participants to learn a single global model by exchanging focused updates instead of sharing data. One of the core challenges in collaborative learning is ensuring that participants are rewarded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Nurbek Tastan , Samuel Horvath , Karthik Nandakumar

A project (e.g., writing a collaborative research paper) is often a group effort. At the end, each contributor identifies their contribution, often verbally. The reward, however, is very frequently financial. It leads to the question of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Konrad Kułakowski , Jacek Szybowski

Recent works in recommendation systems have focused on diversity in recommendations as an important aspect of recommendation quality. In this work we argue that the post-processing algorithms aimed at only improving diversity among…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Jurek Leonhardt , Avishek Anand , Megha Khosla

AI systems powered by large language models can act as capable assistants for writing and editing. In these tasks, the AI system acts as a co-creative partner, making novel contributions to an artifact-under-creation alongside its human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Jessica He , Stephanie Houde , Justin D. Weisz

Recommender systems can be found everywhere today, shaping our everyday experience whenever we're consuming content, ordering food, buying groceries online, or even just reading the news. Let's imagine we're in the process of building a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Cécile Logé

Collaboration may be understood as the execution of coordinated tasks (in the most general sense) by groups of users, who cooperate for achieving a common goal. Collaboration is a fundamental assumption and requirement for the correct…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-26 Agustín Santos Méndez , Antonio Fernández Anta , Luis López Fernández

Ranking, recommendation, and retrieval systems are widely used in online platforms and other societal systems, including e-commerce, media-streaming, admissions, gig platforms, and hiring. In the recent past, a large "fair ranking" research…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Gourab K Patro , Lorenzo Porcaro , Laura Mitchell , Qiuyue Zhang , Meike Zehlike , Nikhil Garg

Fairness in AI-driven decision-making systems has become a critical concern, especially when these systems directly affect human lives. This paper explores the public's comprehension of fairness in healthcare recommendations. We conducted a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Veronica Kecki , Alan Said

Ranking functions that are used in decision systems often produce disparate results for different populations because of bias in the underlying data. Addressing, and compensating for, these disparate outcomes is a critical problem for fair…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Abraham Gale , Amélie Marian

To maintain fairness, in the terms of resources shared by an individual peer, a proper incentive policy is required in a peer to peer network. This letter proposes, a simpler mechanism to rank the peers based on their resource contributions…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-03 Sateesh Kumar Awasthi , Yatindra Nath Singh

Rankings are ubiquitous in the online world today. As we have transitioned from finding books in libraries to ranking products, jobs, job applicants, opinions and potential romantic partners, there is a substantial precedent that ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Ashudeep Singh , Thorsten Joachims

It is known that recommendations of AI-based systems can be incorrect or unfair. Hence, it is often proposed that a human be the final decision-maker. Prior work has argued that explanations are an essential pathway to help human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Jakob Schoeffer , Maria De-Arteaga , Niklas Kuehl

In the field of algorithmic fairness, many fairness criteria have been proposed. Oftentimes, their proposal is only accompanied by a loose link to ideas from moral philosophy -- which makes it difficult to understand when the proposed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Corinna Hertweck , Christoph Heitz , Michele Loi

Conventional collaborative filtering techniques don't take into consideration the effect of discrepancy in users' rating perception. Some users may rarely give 5 stars to items while others almost always assign 5 stars to the chosen item.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Nikita Marin , Elizaveta Makhneva , Maria Lysyuk , Vladimir Chernyy , Ivan Oseledets , Evgeny Frolov

The issue of fairness in AI arises from discriminatory practices in applications like job recommendations and risk assessments, emphasising the need for algorithms that do not discriminate based on group characteristics. This concern is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Fengjuan Jia , Mengxiao Zhang , Jiamou Liu , Bakh Khoussainov

The latest developments in AI focus on agentic systems where artificial and human agents cooperate to realize global goals. An example is collaborative learning, which aims to train a global model based on data from individual agents. A…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Björn Filter , Ralf Möller , Özgür Lütfü Özçep
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