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We propose a novel generalized cellular automaton(GCA) model for discrete-time pulse-coupled oscillators and study the emergence of synchrony. Given a finite simple graph and an integer $n\ge 3$, each vertex is an identical oscillator of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Hanbaek Lyu

For a fixed d-regular graph H, a random n-lift is obtained by replacing each vertex v of H by a "fibre" containing n vertices, then placing a uniformly random matching between fibres corresponding to adjacent vertices of H. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-08 Louigi Addario-Berry , Simon Griffiths

The homogeneous Kuramoto model on a graph $G = (V,E)$ is a network of $|V|$ identical oscillators, one at each vertex, where every oscillator is coupled bidirectionally (with unit strength) to its neighbors in the graph. A graph $G$ is said…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-22 Vishesh Jain , Clayton Mizgerd , Mehtaab Sawhney

The firing squad synchronization problem (FSSP) on cellular automata has been studied extensively for more than forty years, and a rich variety of synchronization algorithms have been proposed for not only one-dimensional arrays but…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-15 Hiroshi Umeo , Kinuo Nishide , Keisuke Kubo

We present conditions that allow us to pass from the convergence of probability measures in distribution to the uniform convergence of the associated quantile functions. Under these conditions, one can in particular pass from the asymptotic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-11-01 Johan Manuel Bogoya , Albrecht Boettcher , Egor A. Maximenko

We study the problem of how to coordinate the actions of independent agents in a distributed system where message arrival times are unbounded, but are determined by an exponential probability distribution. Asynchronous protocols executed in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Ariel Livshits , Yoram Moses

In the random hypergraph $H_{n,p;k}$ each possible $k$-tuple appears independently with probability $p$. A loose Hamilton cycle is a cycle in which every pair of adjacent edges intersects in a single vertex. We prove that if $p n^{k-1}/\log…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-24 Andrzej Dudek , Alan Frieze

There are few known universality classes of absorbing phase transitions in one dimension and most models fall in the well-known directed percolation (DP) class. Synchronization is a transition to an absorbing state and this transition is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Divya D. Joshi , Prashant M. Gade

This paper considers scheduling on identical machines. The scheduling objective considered in this paper generalizes most scheduling minimization problems. In the problem, there are $n$ jobs and each job $j$ is associated with a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Benjamin Moseley

We consider the distributed optimization problem for the sum of convex functions where the underlying communications network connecting agents at each time is drawn at random from a collection of directed graphs. Building on an earlier work…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-16 Pouya Rezaeinia , Bahman Gharesifard

The classical pattern matching paradigm is that of seeking occurrences of one string - the pattern, in another - the text, where both strings are drawn from an alphabet set $\Sigma$. Assuming the text length is $n$ and the pattern length is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ora Amir , Amihood Amir , Aviezri Fraenkel , David Sarne

Cellular Automata (CA) are an interesting computational model for designing Pseudorandom Number Generators (PRNG), due to the complex dynamical behavior they can exhibit depending on the underlying local rule. Most of the CA-based PRNGs…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Luca Mariot

A transformation monoid on a set Omega is called synchronizing if it contains an element of rank 1 (that is, mapping the whole of Omega to a single point). In this paper, I tackle the question: given n and k, what is the probability that…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-08-22 Peter J. Cameron

Motivated by the need for robust and fast distributed computation in highly dynamic Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks, we study algorithms for the fundamental distributed agreement problem. P2P networks are highly dynamic networks that experience…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 John Augustine , Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Eli Upfal

A classical theorem of Ghouila-Houri from 1960 asserts that every directed graph on $n$ vertices with minimum out-degree and in-degree at least $n/2$ contains a directed Hamilton cycle. In this paper we extend this theorem to a random…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-21 Dan Hefetz , Angelika Steger , Benny Sudakov

We say that a Cellular Automata (CA) is coalescing when its execution on two distinct (random) initial configurations in the same asynchronous mode (the same cells are updated in each configuration at each time step) makes both…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Jean-Baptiste Rouquier , Michel Morvan

Graph matching, also known as network alignment, refers to finding a bijection between the vertex sets of two given graphs so as to maximally align their edges. This fundamental computational problem arises frequently in multiple fields…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Cheng Mao , Mark Rudelson , Konstantin Tikhomirov

Let $G = (V,E)$ be a connected directed graph on $n$ vertices. Assign values from the set $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ to the vertices of $G$ and update the values according to the following rule: uniformly at random choose a vertex and update its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 John Larkin

We study n by n symmetric random matrices H, possibly discrete, with iid above-diagonal entries. We show that H is singular with probability at most exp(-n^c), and the spectral norm of the inverse of H is O(sqrt{n}). Furthermore, the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-05 Roman Vershynin

We exhibit new conditions under which a primitive automaton is synchronizing. In particular, we show that the primitivity of an automaton forces its synchronizability whenever the automaton has either a letter of defect 1 or a word of rank…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Mikhail Volkov
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