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The description of the dynamics of an open quantum system in the presence of initial correlations with the environment needs different mathematical tools than the standard approach to reduced dynamics, which is based on the use of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Andrea Smirne , Nina Megier , Bassano Vacchini

We present a numerical method to approximate the long-time asymptotic solution $\rho_\infty(t)$ to the Lindblad master equation for an open quantum system under the influence of an external drive. The proposed scheme uses perturbation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Brian Baker , Andy C. Y. Li , Nicholas Irons , Nathan Earnest , Jens Koch

A broad class of systems, including ecological, epidemiological, and sociological ones, are characterized by populations of individuals assigned to specific categories, e.g., a chemical species, an opinion or an epidemic state, that are…

Local quantum master equations provide a simple description of interacting subsystems coupled to different reservoirs. They have been widely used to study nonequilibrium critical phenomena in open quantum systems. We here investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Michael Konopik , Eric Lutz

The adiabatic approximation in open systems is formulated through the effective Hamiltonian approach. By introducing an ancilla, we embed the open system dynamics into a non-Hermitian quantum dynamics of a composite system, the adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. X. Yi , D. M. Tong , L. C. Kwek , C. H. OH

The sensitivity of the evolution of quantum uncertainties to the choice of the initial conditions is shown via a complex nonlinear Riccati equation leading to a reformulation of quantum dynamics. This sensitivity is demonstrated for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hans Cruz , Dieter Schuch , Octavio Castaños , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Quantum dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard Model is investigated through a semiclassical hamiltonian picture provided by the Time-Dependent Variational Principle method. The system is studied within a factorized slow/fast dynamics. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Amico , V. Penna

The Redfield equation describes the dynamics of a quantum system weakly coupled to one or more reservoirs and is widely used in theory of open quantum system. However, the assumption of weak system-reservoir coupling is often not fully…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Anton Trushechkin

We derive the general form of a master equation describing the interaction of an arbitrary multipartite quantum system, consisting of a set of subsystems, with an environment, consisting of a large number of sub-envirobments. Each subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Vittorio Giovannetti , G. Massimo Palma

We compare different quantum Master equations for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix. The widely applied secular approximation (rotating wave approximation) applied in combination with the Born-Markov approximation generates a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

The dynamics of a weakly anharmonic superconducting qubit in a complex electromagnetic environment is generally well-described by an effective multimode Kerr Hamiltonian at sufficiently weak excitation. This Hamiltonian can be embedded in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Moein Malekakhlagh , Alexandru Petrescu , Hakan E. Türeci

We revisit the model of a system made up of a Brownian quantum oscillator under the influence of an external classical force and linearly coupled to an environment made up of many quantum oscillators at zero or finite temperature. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. H. Fleming , B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

Following the evolution of an open quantum system requires full knowledge of its dynamics. In this paper we consider open quantum systems for which the Hamiltonian is ``uncertain''. In particular, we treat in detail a simple system similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jay Gambetta , H. M. Wiseman

It has been recently shown that collisional models can be used to derive a general form for the master equations which describe the reduced time evolution of a composite multipartite quantum system, whose components "propagate" in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. Giovannetti , G. M. Palma

We introduce a general framework for the construction of completely positive dynamical evolutions in the presence of system-environment initial correlations. The construction relies upon commutativity of the compatibility domain obtained by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Bassano Vacchini , Giulio Amato

The requirement of complete positivity is very often regarded as a fundamental consistency condition for the description of open quantum dynamics. We critically examine this requirement and discuss both its physical motivations and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Fabio Benatti , Dariusz Chruściński , Saverio Pascazio

We derive a thermodynamically consistent quantum master equation that satisfies locality for quadratic systems coupled to independent and identical baths at each site. We show that the quasi-local Redfield equation coincides exactly with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Koki Shiraishi , Masaya Nakagawa , Takashi Mori

The exact dynamics of a system coupled to an environment can be described by an integro-differential stochastic equation of its reduced density. The influence of the environment is incorporated through a mean-field which is both stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Denis Lacroix

Open quantum systems are a topic of intense theoretical research. The use of master equations to model a system's evolution subject to an interaction with an external environment is one of the most successful theoretical paradigms. General…

In this paper we demonstrate that any Markovian master equation defining a completely positive evolution for a quantum-classical hybrid state can always be written in terms of four basic coupling mechanisms. Each of them is characterized by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Adrián A. Budini