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We present a parameter estimation framework for gravitational wave (GW) signals that brings together several ideas to accelerate the inference process. First, we use the relative binning algorithm to evaluate the signal-to-noise-ratio…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Tousif Islam , Javier Roulet , Tejaswi Venumadhav

Many signal processing and machine learning applications are built from evaluating a kernel on pairs of signals, e.g. to assess the similarity of an incoming query to a database of known signals. This nonlinear evaluation can be simplified…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-16 Vincent Schellekens , Laurent Jacques

The detection of electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational waves has great promise for the investigation of many scientific questions. It has long been hoped that in addition to providing extra, non-gravitational information about the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Chris Pankow , Laura Sampson , Leah Perri , Eve Chase , Scott Coughlin , Michael Zevin , Vassiliki Kalogera

A frequentist asymptotic expansion method for error estimation is employed for a network of gravitational wave detectors to assess the amount of information that can be extracted from gravitational wave observations. Mathematically we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Rhondale Tso , Michele Zanolin

This paper considers the classification of linear subspaces with mismatched classifiers. In particular, we assume a model where one observes signals in the presence of isotropic Gaussian noise and the distribution of the signals conditioned…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Jure Sokolic , Francesco Renna , Robert Calderbank , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues

The recently introduced atomic norm minimization (ANM) framework for parameter estimation is a promising candidate towards low overhead channel estimation in wireless communications. However, previous works on ANM-based channel estimation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Stelios Stefanatos , Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Gerhard Wunder

In this paper, we propose a metric on the space of finite sets of trajectories for assessing multi-target tracking algorithms in a mathematically sound way. The main use of the metric is to compare estimates of trajectories from different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Abu Sajana Rahmathullah , Lennart Svensson

This paper presents a solution for efficiently and accurately solving separable least squares problems with multiple datasets. These problems involve determining linear parameters that are specific to each dataset while ensuring that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Adelina Bärligea , Philipp Hochstaffl , Franz Schreier

In this paper we discuss various connections between geometric discrepancy measures, such as discrepancy with respect to convex sets (and convex sets with smooth boundary in particular), and applications to numerical analysis and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-18 Josef Dick

The notion of signal sparsity has been gaining increasing interest in information theory and signal processing communities. As a consequence, a plethora of sparsity metrics has been presented in the literature. The appropriateness of these…

The area of spectral analysis has a traditional dichotomy between continuous spectra (spectral densities) which correspond to purely nondeterministic processes, and line spectra (Dirac impulses) which represent sinusoids. While the former…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Bin Zhu , Jiale Tang

The paper introduces a new kernel-based Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) statistic for measuring the distance between two distributions given finitely-many multivariate samples. When the distributions are locally low-dimensional, the proposed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-03 Xiuyuan Cheng , Alexander Cloninger , Ronald R. Coifman

In this paper we present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of the suspected marginal Am star HD\,71297. Our goal is to test the accuracy of two different approaches to determine the atmospheric parameters effective temperature, gravity,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Catanzaro , V. Ripepi , H. Bruntt

This paper is related to our previous works [1][2] on the error estimate of the averaging technique, for systems with one fast angular variable. In the cited references, a general method (of mixed analytical and numerical type) has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

This paper is concerned with the fundamental problem of estimating chirp parameters from a mixture of linear chirp signals. Unlike most previous methods, which solve the problem by discretizing the parameter space and then estimating the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Dehui Yang , Feng Xi

Approximation of scattered data is often a task in many engineering problems. The Radial Basis Function (RBF) approximation is appropriate for large scattered datasets in d-dimensional space. It is non-separable approximation, as it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Zuzana Majdisova , Vaclav Skala

A square symmetric matrix is a Robinson similarity matrix if entries in its rows and columns are non-decreasing when moving towards the diagonal. A Robinson similarity matrix can be viewed as the affinity matrix between objects arranged in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-26 Jeannette Janssen , Mahya Ghandehari

Stolarsky's invariance principle quantifies the deviation of a subset of a metric space from the uniform distribution. Classically derived for spherical sets, it has been recently studied in a number of other situations, revealing a general…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-03 Alexander Barg

The periodogram is a popular tool that tests whether a signal consists only of noise or if it also includes other components. The main issue of this method is to define a critical detection threshold that allows identification of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Vio , P. Andreani , A. Biggs

A number of pulsar timing arrays have recently reported preliminary evidence for the existence of a nanohertz frequency gravitational-wave background. These analyses rely on detailed noise analyses, which are inherently complex due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Valentina Di Marco , Andrew Zic , Ryan M. Shannon , Eric Thrane