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Land surface temperature (LST) retrieval from remote sensing data is pivotal for analyzing climate processes and surface energy budgets. However, LST retrieval is an ill-posed inverse problem, which becomes particularly severe when only a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Tian Xie , Menghui Jiang , Huanfeng Shen , Huifang Li , Chao Zeng , Jun Ma , Guanhao Zhang , Liangpei Zhang

Transport phenomena in porous media are commonplace in our daily lives. Examples and applications include heat and moisture transport in soils, baking and drying of food stuffs, curing of cement, and evaporation of fuels in wild fires. Of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-13 Eric Sullivan

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) process images as a whole. Since adjacent pixels are highly likely to belong to the same object, we propose the Heat Diffusion Model (HDM) to further preserve image details and generate more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Pengfei Zhang , Shouqing Jia

This work presents a detailed mathematical model combined with an innovative efficient numerical model to predict heat, air and moisture transfer through porous building materials. The model considers the transient effects of air transport…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Julien Berger , Denys Dutykh , Nathan Mendes , Bolatbek Rysbaiuly

The dominant object detection approaches treat the recognition of each region separately and overlook crucial semantic correlations between objects in one scene. This paradigm leads to substantial performance drop when facing heavy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Chenhan Jiang , Hang Xu , Xiangdan Liang , Liang Lin

With many frameworks based on message passing neural networks proposed to predict molecular and bulk properties, machine learning methods have tremendously shifted the paradigms of computational sciences underpinning physics, material…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Zun Wang , Chong Wang , Sibo Zhao , Yong Xu , Shaogang Hao , Chang Yu Hsieh , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan

The multiuser communication channel, in which multiple users exchange information with the help of a relay terminal, termed the multi-way relay channel (mRC), is introduced. In this model, multiple interfering clusters of users communicate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-14 Deniz Gunduz , Aylin Yener , Andrea Goldsmith , H. Vincent Poor

In this work, a two-dimensional time-fractional subdiffusion model is developed to investigate the underlying transport phenomena evolving in a binary medium comprised of two sub-domains occupied by homogeneous material. We utilise an…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-05 Libo Feng , Ian Turner , Patrick Perre , Kevin Burrage

In this paper, an enthalpy-based multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) lattice Boltzmann (LB) method is developed for solid-liquid phase change heat transfer in metal foams under local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) condition. The enthalpy-based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Q. Liu , Y. -L. He , Q. Li

Finite-temperature transport properties of one-dimensional systems can be studied using the time dependent density matrix renormalization group via the introduction of auxiliary degrees of freedom which purify the thermal statistical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-09 C. Karrasch , J. H. Bardarson , J. E. Moore

The objective of this paper is twofold. First, it documents the second version of the global atmospheric model ARP-GEM and its calibration at kilometer-scale resolution. The model is currently able to run simulations at a resolution of up…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Olivier Geoffroy , David Saint-Martin

Homogenization method is used to analyse the equivalent behavior of transient flow of a passive solute through highly heterogeneous porous media. The flow is governed by a coupled system which includes an elliptic equation and a linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brahim Amaziane , Alain Bourgeat , Mladen Jurak

We present a general microscopic first-principles method to study the Coulomb-interaction-mediated heat transfer in the near field. Using the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism, we derive Caroli formulas for heat transfers between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Tao Zhu , Jian-Sheng Wang

The under-representation of cloud formation is a long-standing bias associated with climate simulations. Parameterisation schemes are required to capture cloud processes within current climate models but have known biases. We overcome these…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Daniel Giles , James Briant , Cyril J. Morcrette , Serge Guillas

Generalized Ray Theory (GRT) provides a simple description of MHD mode transmission and conversion between magnetoacoustic fast and slow waves and is directly applicable to solar active regions. Here it is tested in a simple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Shelley C. Hansen , Paul S. Cally

The success of foundation models in language has inspired a new wave of general-purpose models for human mobility. However, existing approaches struggle to scale effectively due to two fundamental limitations: a failure to use meaningful…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Chonghua Han , Yuan Yuan , Jingtao Ding , Jie Feng , Fanjin Meng , Yong Li

Motion retargeting for specific robot from existing motion datasets is one critical step in transferring motion patterns from human behaviors to and across various robots. However, inconsistencies in topological structure, geometrical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Zhefeng Cao , Ben Liu , Sen Li , Wei Zhang , Hua Chen

In this paper, we consider a class of convection-diffusion equations with memory effects. These equations arise as a result of homogenization or upscaling of linear transport equations in heterogeneous media and play an important role in…

We present a flexible approach to colour transfer inspired by techniques recently proposed for shape registration. Colour distributions of the palette and target images are modelled with Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) that are robustly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Mairéad Grogan , Rozenn Dahyot

Metric graphs are useful tools for describing spatial domains like road and river networks, where spatial dependence act along the network. We take advantage of recent developments for such Gaussian Random Fields (GRFs), and consider joint…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Karina Lilleborge , Sara Martino , Geir-Arne Fuglstad , Finn Lindgren , Rikke Ingebrigtsen