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Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a class of deep neural networks that are trained, using automatic differentiation, to compute the response of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs). The training of PINNs is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Mohammad Amin Nabian , Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Hadi Meidani

As a typical application of deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) {has been} successfully used to find numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs), but how to improve the limited accuracy is still a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhi-Yong Zhang , Hui Zhang , Li-Sheng Zhang , Lei-Lei Guo

Systems biology and systems neurophysiology in particular have recently emerged as powerful tools for a number of key applications in the biomedical sciences. Nevertheless, such models are often based on complex combinations of multiscale…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Matteo Ferrante , Andera Duggento , Nicola Toschi

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as promising surrogate modes for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Their effectiveness lies in the ability to capture solution-related features through neural networks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Junjun Yan , Xinhai Chen , Zhichao Wang , Enqiang Zhou , Jie Liu

The scope of research in the domain of activation functions remains limited and centered around improving the ease of optimization or generalization quality of neural networks (NNs). However, to develop a deeper understanding of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Mohit Goyal , Rajan Goyal , Brejesh Lall

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have gained increasing attention for solving partial differential equations, including the Helmholtz equation, due to their flexibility and mesh-free formulation. However, their low-frequency bias…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Mohammad Mahdi Abedi , David Pardo , Tariq Alkhalifah

Deep learning has been shown to be an effective tool in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) through physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). PINNs embed the PDE residual into the loss function of the neural network, and have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Jeremy Yu , Lu Lu , Xuhui Meng , George Em Karniadakis

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINN) are algorithms from deep learning leveraging physical laws by including partial differential equations together with a respective set of boundary and initial conditions as penalty terms into their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Rafael Bischof , Michael Kraus

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) represent a groundbreaking paradigm in scientific computing, seamlessly integrating the robust framework of deep learning with fundamental physical laws. This paper meticulously applies the standard…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Ahmed Aberqi , Ahmed Miloudi

We present an efficient physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) framework, termed Adaptive Interface-PINNs (AdaI-PINNs), to improve the modeling of interface problems with discontinuous coefficients and/or interfacial jumps. This framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Sumanta Roy , Chandrasekhar Annavarapu , Pratanu Roy , Antareep Kumar Sarma

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have proven to be a promising method for the rapid solving of partial differential equations (PDEs) in both forward and inverse problems. However, due to the smoothness assumption of functions…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Guoqiang Lei , D. Exposito , Xuerui Mao

In this paper, we present the adaptive physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) for resolving three dimensional (3D) dynamic thermo-mechanical coupling problems in large-size-ratio functionally graded materials (FGMs). The physical laws…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Lin Qiu , Yanjie Wang , Tian He , Yan Gu , Fajie Wang

This paper presents a deep learning strategy to simultaneously solve Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) and back-calculate their parameters in the context of deep tunnel excavation. A Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) model is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Alec Tristani , Chloé Arson

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful, mesh-free paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, they notoriously struggle with stiff, multi-scale, and nonlinear systems due to the inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Julian Evan Chrisnanto , Nurfauzi Fadillah , Yulison Herry Chrisnanto

To enhance the nonlinearity of neural networks and increase their mapping abilities between the inputs and response variables, activation functions play a crucial role to model more complex relationships and patterns in the data. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Haigen Hu , Aizhu Liu , Qiu Guan , Xiaoxin Li , Shengyong Chen , Qianwei Zhou

We consider solving the forward and inverse PDEs which have sharp solutions using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in this work. In particular, to better capture the sharpness of the solution, we propose adaptive sampling methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-17 Zhiping Mao , Xuhui Meng

In recent years, the researches about solving partial differential equations (PDEs) based on artificial neural network have attracted considerable attention. In these researches, the neural network models are usually designed depend on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Bo Zhang , Chao Yang

The Helmholtz equation is fundamental to wave modeling in acoustics, electromagnetics, and seismic imaging, yet high-frequency regimes remain challenging due to the ``pollution effect''. We propose FD-MGDL, an adaptive framework integrating…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Peiyao Zhao , Rui Wang , Tingting Wu , Yuesheng Xu

Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are gaining attention in the engineering and scientific literature for solving a range of differential equations with applications in weather modeling, healthcare, manufacturing, etc. Poor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Raghav Gnanasambandam , Bo Shen , Jihoon Chung , Xubo Yue , Zhenyu , Kong

This paper proposes a meshless deep learning algorithm, enriched physics-informed neural networks (EPINNs), to solve dynamic Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations with strong coupling and nonlinear characteristics. The EPINNs takes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Xujia Huang , Fajie Wang , Benrong Zhang , Hanqing Liu