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This paper presents a new algorithm for generating planar circle patterns. The algorithm employs gradient descent and conjugate gradient method to compute circle radii and centers separately. Compared with existing algorithms, the proposed…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Te Ba , Ze Zhou

We present a concise self-contained inversive geometry solution of the three-circle problem of Steiner of constructing a circle that intersects each of the three given circles at one of the three given angles.

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-08-13 Azizkhon Azizov , Semyon Litvinov

The solution of Apollonius' problem on constructing a circle (line), tangent to three given circles (lines), is presented in terms of oriented circles and inversive invariants. Tangency is understood as the coincidence of tangent vectors at…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-12 Alexey Kurnosenko

A simple closed curve $\gamma$ in the real projective plane $P^2$ is called anti-convex if for each point $p$ on the curve, there exists a line which is transversal to the curve and meets the curve only at $p$. We shall prove the relation…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gudlaugur Thorbergsson , Masaaki Umehara

This article presents and compares four approaches for computing the rotation of a point about an axis by an angle in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We illustrate these methods by computing, by hand, the rotation of point $P=(1,0,1)^T$ about axis…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-08 Tom Verhoeff

In this paper a novel contour integral method is proposed for linear convection-diffusion equations. The method is based on the inversion of the Laplace transform and makes use of a contour given by an elliptic arc joined symmetrically to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-29 Nicola Guglielmi , Maria López-Fernández , Giancarlo Nino

Recent advances in twistor theory are applied to geometric optics in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$. The general formulae for reflection of a wavefront in a surface are derived and in three special cases explicit descriptions are provided: when the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this work, we propose "tangent images," a spherical image representation that facilitates transferable and scalable $360^\circ$ computer vision. Inspired by techniques in cartography and computer graphics, we render a spherical image to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Marc Eder , Mykhailo Shvets , John Lim , Jan-Michael Frahm

In this paper we study circles tangent to conics. We show there are generically $184$ complex circles tangent to three conics in the plane and we characterize the real discriminant of the corresponding polynomial system. We give an explicit…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-07 Paul Breiding , Julia Lindberg , Wern Juin Gabriel Ong , Linus Sommer

The elementary Euclidean concept of circumcenter has recently been employed to improve two aspects of the classical Douglas--Rachford method for projecting onto the intersection of affine subspaces. The so-called circumcentered-reflection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-30 Roger Behling , J. -Yunier Bello-Cruz , Luiz-Rafael Santos

The aim of this paper is to generalize Apollonius' problem. The problem is to construct a circle that is tangent to three given circles in a plane. We find the maximum possible number of solution circles in the case of more than the three…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-05-16 Egor Morozov

The circumcentered-reflection method (CRM) has been applied for solving convex feasibility problems. CRM iterates by computing a circumcenter upon a composition of reflections with respect to convex sets. Since reflections are based on…

The Circumcentered Reflection Method (CRM) is a recently developed projection method for solving convex feasibility problems. It offers preferable convergence properties compared to classic methods such as the Douglas-Rachford and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-03 Hongzhi Liao

We present an inverse method for transforming a given parallel light emittance to two light distributions at different parallel target planes using two freeform reflectors. The reflectors control both the spatial and directional target…

Our goal is to present, in what we believe is the most efficient way possible, a construction of four mutually tangent circles.

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-05-01 Arthur Baragar , Alex Kontorovich

The classical Talbot method for the computation of the inverse Laplace transform is improved for the case where the transform is analytic in the complex plane except for the negative real axis. First, by using a truncated Talbot contour…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-04 Benedict Dingfelder , J. A. C. Weideman

Any four mutually tangent spheres in R^3 determine three coincident lines through opposite pairs of tangencies. As a consequence, we define two new triangle centers.

度量几何 · 数学 2010-01-21 David Eppstein

Symmetry detection and discrimination are of fundamental meaning in science, technology, and engineering. This paper introduces reflection invariants and defines the directional moment to detect symmetry for shape analysis and object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Erbo Li , Hua Li

Usual mathematical method for creating trochoids is based on a solid rule that requires a pure rolling motion of a circle along another one. In this vision a trochoid defined as a traced path by an attached point (a non-conceptive issue) to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 H. Arbab , A. Arbab

We prove that the focal set generated by the reflection of a point source off a translation invariant surface consists of two sets: a curve and a surface. The focal curve lies in the plane orthogonal to the symmetry direction containing the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg
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