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Topological phases of electronic systems often coexist in a material, well-known examples being systems which are both strong and weak topological insulators. More recently, a number of materials have been found to have the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Jorge I. Facio , Sanjib Kumar Das , Yang Zhang , Klaus Koepernik , Jeroen van den Brink , Ion Cosma Fulga

A topological crystalline insulator (TCI) is a new phase of topological matter, which is predicted to exhibit distinct topological quantum phenomena, since space group symmetries replace the role of time-reversal symmetry in the…

We report high-resolution angle resolved photoemission measurements on single crystals of Pt2HgSe3 grown by high-pressure synthesis. Our data reveal a gapped Dirac nodal line whose (001)-projection separates the surface Brillouin zone in…

We investigate topological phases of monolayer jacutingaite (Pt$_2$HgSe$_3$) that arise when considering the competing effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC), magnetic exchange interactions, and staggered sublattice potential V. The interplay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Vassilios Vargiamidis , P. Vasilopoulos , Neophytos Neophytou

Topological nodal-line semimetals are exotic conductors that host symmetry-protected conducting nodal-lines in their bulk electronic spectrum and nontrivial drumhead states on the surface. Based on first-principles calculations and an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Bahadur Singh , Xiaoting Zhou , Hsin Lin , Arun Bansil

Recently monolayer jacutingaite (Pt2HgSe3), a naturally occurring exfoliable mineral, discovered in Brazil in 2008, has been theoretically predicted as a candidate quantum spin Hall system with a 0.5 eV band gap, while the bulk form is one…

The saddle point (van Hove singularity) exhibits a divergent density of states in 2D systems, leading to fascinating phenomena like strong correlations and unconventional superconductivity, yet it is seldom observed in 3D systems. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Hengxin Tan , Yiyang Jiang , Gregory T. McCandless , Julia Y. Chan , Binghai Yan

A monolayer of jacutingaite (Pt$_2$HgSe$_3$) has recently been identified as a novel quantum spin Hall insulator. By first-principles calculations, we study its Fermiology in the doped regime and unveil a type-I and type-II van Hove…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Xianxin Wu , Mario Fink , Werner Hanke , Ronny Thomale , Domenico Di Sante

The interplay between electronic topology and superconductivity is the subject of great current interest in condensed matter physics. For example, superconductivity induced on the surface of topological insulators is predicted to be triplet…

Materials with strong spin-orbit coupling have attracted attention following the prediction and subsequent discovery of strong two- and three-dimensional topological insulators in which a topological property of the bulk band structure of…

We report the evolution of the surface electronic structure and surface material properties of a topological crystalline insulator (TCI) Pb1-xSnxSe as a function of various material parameters including composition x, temperature T and…

Transition metal dichalcogenides have been the subject of numerous studies addressing technological applications and fundamental issues. Single-layer PtSe2 is a semiconductor with a trivial bandgap, in contrast, its counterpart with 25% of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 F. Crasto de Lima , B. Focassio , R. H. Miwa , A. Fazzio

Comprehensive studies of the electronic states of Ir 5d and Te 5p have been performed to elucidate the origin of the structural phase transition in IrTe2 by combining angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and resonant inelastic X-ray…

We show that in three-dimensional (3D) topological metals, a subset of the van Hove singularities of the density of states sits exactly at the transitions between topological and trivial gapless phases. We may refer to these as topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Pierpaolo Fontana , Michele Burrello , Andrea Trombettoni

Monolayer-jacutingaite (Pt2HgSe3) has been predicted to be the first large-gap Kane-Mele quantum spin Hall insulator. Materials in the jacutingaite family undergo topological phase transitions (TPTs), i.e., from a topologically non-trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Muzamil Shah , Muhammad Sabieh Anwar

Recently, the very first large-gap Kane-Mele quantum spin Hall insulator was predicted to be monolayer jacutingaite (Pt$_2$HgSe$_3$), a naturally-occurring exfoliable mineral discovered in Brazil in 2008. The stacking of quantum spin Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Antimo Marrazzo , Nicola Marzari , Marco Gibertini

Transition-metal-based kagome materials at van Hove filling are a rich frontier for the investigation of novel topological electronic states and correlated phenomena. To date, in the idealized two-dimensional kagome lattice, topologically…

The recent discovery of topological insulators with exotic metallic surface states has garnered great interest in the fields of condensed matter physics and materials science. A number of spectacular quantum phenomena have been predicted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Wanxiang Feng , Jun Ding , Di Xiao , Yugui Yao

Materials hosting flat bands at the vicinity of the Fermi level promote exotic symmetry broken states. Common to many of these are van Hove singularities at saddle points of the dispersion or even higher-order van Hove singularities where…

We theoretically show that two distinctive spin textures manifest themselves around saddle points of energy bands in a monolayer NbSe$_2$ under external gate potentials. While the density of states at all saddle points diverge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Sejoong Kim , Young-Woo Son
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