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The holographic principle suggests that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. Motivated by this point-of-view, and its application to the observable Universe, we introduce a set of numerical and conceptual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Oliver Friedrich , Ashmeet Singh , Olivier Doré

The cosmological constant problem is reanalyzed by imposing the limitation of the number of degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) due to entropy bounds directly in the calculation of the energy density of a field theory. It is shown that if a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paolo Castorina

Based on the cosmic holographic conjecture of Fischler and Susskind, we point out that the average energy density of the universe is bound from above by its entropy limit. Since Friedmann's equation saturates this relation, the measured…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Csaba Balazs , Istvan Szapudi

The holographic dark energy model is obtained from a cosmological constant generated by generic quantum gravity effects giving a minimum length. By contrast, the usual bound for the energy density to be limited by the formation of a black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Horatiu Nastase

The holographic principle implies that quantum field theory overcounts the number of independent degrees of freedom in quantum gravity. An argument due to Cohen, Kaplan, and Nelson (CKN) suggests that the number of degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Nikita Blinov , Patrick Draper

We argue in a model-independent way that the Hilbert space of quantum gravity is locally finite-dimensional. In other words, the density operator describing the state corresponding to a small region of space, when such a notion makes sense,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ning Bao , Sean M. Carroll , Ashmeet Singh

A novel method for deriving energy conditions in stable field theories is described. In a local classical theory with one spatial dimension, a local energy condition always exists. For a relativistic field theory, one obtains the dominant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Aron C. Wall

The maximum entropy that can be stored in a bounded region of space is in dispute: it goes as volume, implies (non-gravitational) microphysics; it goes as the surface area, asserts the "holographic principle." Here I show how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulvi Yurtsever

The holographic principle and the thermodynamics of de Sitter space suggest that the total number of fundamental degrees of freedom associated with any finite-volume region of space may be finite. The naive picture of a short distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Federico Piazza

Holographic principle states that the maximum entropy of a system is its boundary area in Planck units. However, such a holographic entropy cannot be realized by the conventional quantum field theory. We need a new microscopic theory which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Yong Xiao

The holographic principle suggests that regions of space contain fewer physical degrees of freedom than would be implied by conventional quantum field theory. Meanwhile, in Hilbert spaces of large dimension $2^n$, it is possible to define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Oliver Friedrich , ChunJun Cao , Sean M. Carroll , Gong Cheng , Ashmeet Singh

It is commonly assumed that quantum field theory arises by applying ordinary quantum mechanics to the low energy effective degrees of freedom of a more fundamental theory defined at ultra-high-energy/short-wavelength scales. We shall argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

In this work I reason that in expanding space only those quantum modes contribute to the measured vacuum energy that do not transcend the observable volume. Since all quantised field modes have various observable consequences, when a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Csaba Balazs

In this work the Vacuum Energy Density Problem or Dark Energy Problem is studied on the basis of the earlier results by the author within the scope of the Holographic Principle. It is demonstrated that the previously introduced deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

A number of arguments purport to show that quantum field theory cannot be given an interpretation in terms of localizable particles. We show, in light of such arguments, that the classical $\hbar\to 0$ limit can aid our understanding of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Benjamin H. Feintzeig , Jonah Librande , Rory Soiffer

Quantum gravity is studied nonperturbatively in the case in which space has a boundary with finite area. A natural set of boundary conditions is studied in the Euclidean signature theory, in which the pullback of the curvature to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

In this work, we derive an upper bound on energetic quantities, namely vacuum energy and free energy, for static solutions of Einstein-Scalar theory in four dimensional asymptotically locally Anti-de Sitter(AlAdS) spacetime with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Krai Cheamsawat

There is strong evidence that the area of any surface limits the information content of adjacent spacetime regions, at 10^(69) bits per square meter. We review the developments that have led to the recognition of this entropy bound, placing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso

A procedure is considered which upgrades the Lagrangian description of quantum relativistic particles to the Lagrangian of a proper field theory in the case that the Klein-Gordon wave equation is classically interpreted in terms of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We introduce Hausdorff-Colombeau measure in respect with negative fractal dimensions. Axiomatic quantum field theory in spacetime with negative fractal dimensions is proposed.Spacetime is modelled as a multifractal subset of $R^{4}$ with…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-07-03 J. Foukzon , E. R. Menkova , A. A. Potapov , S. A. Podosenov
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