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Recently, arguments for a refined de Sitter conjecture were put forward in arXiv:1810.05506. Using the large distance conjecture of arXiv:hep-th/0605264, the authors provide evidence for this dS conjecture in asymptotic regimes of field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Arthur Hebecker , Timm Wrase

In the hyperbolic slicing of de Sitter space appropriate for open universe models, a curvature scale is present and supercurvature fluctuations are possible. In some cases, the expansion of a scalar field in the Bunch-Davies vacuum includes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. D. Cohn , D. I. Kaiser

A natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was achieved in a framework of an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture recently proposed in the literature. In this work, we study various inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie

I apply recently proposed "Swampland" conjectures to eternal inflation in single-scalar field theories. Eternal inflation is a phase of infinite self-reproduction of a quasi-de Sitter universe which has been argued to be a generic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 William H. Kinney

We argue that, in the presence of time-dependent fluxes and quantum corrections, four-dimensional de Sitter solutions should appear in the type IIB string landscape and not in the swampland. Our construction considers generic choices of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Keshav Dasgupta , Maxim Emelin , Mir Mehedi Faruk , Radu Tatar

We study a free scalar field $\phi$ in a fixed curved background spacetime subject to a higher derivative field equation of the form $F(\Box)\phi =0$, where $F$ is a polynomial of the form $F(\Box)= \prod_i (\Box-m_i^2)$ and all masses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope , Sergey Solodukhin

We consider single-field inflation in light of string-motivated "swampland" conjectures suggesting that effective scalar field theories with a consistent UV completion must have field excursion $\Delta \phi \lesssim M_{\rm Pl}$, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 William H. Kinney , Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

We investigate the consequences of combining swampland conjectures with the requirement of asymptotic safety. To this end, we explore the infrared regime of asymptotically safe gravity in the quadratic one-loop approximation, and we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Ivano Basile , Alessia Platania

We revisit the propagation of classical scalar fields in a spacetime which is asymptotically anti-de Sitter. The lack of global hyperbolicity of the underlying background gives rise to an ambiguity in the dynamical evolution of solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-07 Christyan C. de Oliveira , Ricardo A. Mosna , João Paulo M. Pitelli

In order to validate or invalidate a large class of low energy effective theories, the Swampland conjecture has attracted significant attention, recently. It can be stated as inequalities on the potential of a scalar field which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Phongpichit Channuie

The relation between confinement scale $\Lambda_c$ of a gauge theory and the Hubble scale $H$ of the background quasi de Sitter space, required to satisfy the Festina Lente criteria ($\Lambda_c \gtrsim H$) from swampland principles, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Rashmish K. Mishra

The refined de Sitter derivative conjecture provides constraints to potentials that are low energy effective theories of quantum gravity. It can give direct bounds on inflationary scenarios and determine whether the theory is in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Yang Liu

We study the massless minimally coupled scalar field on a two--dimensional de Sitter space-time in the setting of axiomatic quantum field theory. We construct the invariant Wightman distribution obtained as the renormalized zero--mass limit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Marco Bertola , Francesco Corbetta , Ugo Moschella

We examine the Swampland conjectures in the context of generic slow-roll thawing quintessence models. Defining $\lambda \equiv |V^{\prime}(\phi_i)/V(\phi_i)|$ and $K \equiv \sqrt{1 - 4V^{\prime \prime}(\phi_i)/3V(\phi_i)}$, where $\phi_i$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-23 S. David Storm , Robert J. Scherrer

Multi-field inflation with a curved scalar geometry has been found to support background trajectories that violate the slow-roll, slow-turn conditions and thus have the potential to evade the swampland constraints. In order to understand…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Perseas Christodoulidis , Diederik Roest , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We discuss phenomenological consequences of the recently-introduced refinements of the de Sitter swampland conjecture. The conjecture constraints the first and the second derivatives of the scalar potential in terms of two $O(1)$ constants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Hajime Fukuda , Ryo Saito , Satoshi Shirai , Masahito Yamazaki

Behaviour of a weekly self-interacting scalar field with a small mass in the de Sitter background is investigated using the stochastic approach (including the case of a double-well interaction potential). Existence of the de Sitter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We discuss under which conditions multi-field cold and warm inflationary models with canonical kinetic energy terms are compatible with the swampland conjectures about the emergence of de Sitter solutions in string theory. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Paulo M. Sá

An alternative refined de Sitter conjecture giving rise to a natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was proposed recently by David Andriot and Christoph Roupec (Fortsch. Phys. 67 (2019) no.1-2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie

We consider a multi-scalar field model in the Jordan frame which can be seen as a two-scalar field model where the Brans-Dicke field interacts in the kinetic part with the second scalar field. This theory under a conformal transformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Andronikos Paliathanasis