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Formalism based on equilibrium statistical thermodynamics is applied to communication networks of decision making individuals. It is shown that in statistical ensembles for choice models, properly defined disutility can play the same role…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arkadiusz Majka , Wojciech Wislicki

Graph Laplacians and related nonlinear mappings into low dimensional spaces have been shown to be powerful tools for organizing high dimensional data. Here we consider a data set X in which the graph associated with it changes depending on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-20 Ronald R. Coifman , Matthew J. Hirn

A thermodynamic theory is developed to describe the behavior of the entanglement between the coin and position degrees of freedom of the quantum walk on the line. This theory shows that, in spite of the unitary evolution, a steady state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Alejandro Romanelli

The thermodynamical formalism is studied for renormalisable maps of the interval and the natural potential $-t \log|Df|$. Multiple and indeed infinitely many phase transitions at positive $t$ can occur for some quadratic maps. All unimodal…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-18 Neil Dobbs

Fractals emerge everywhere in nature, exhibiting intricate geometric complexities through the self-organizing patterns that span across multiple scales. Here, we investigate beyond steady-states the interplay between this geometry and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Trung V. Phan , Truong H. Cai , Van H. Do

We consider a quantum system of non-interacting fermions at temperature T, in the framework of linear response theory. We show that semiclassical theory is an appropriate framework to describe some of their thermodynamic properties, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Monique Combescure , Didier Robert

Open quantum systems interact with their environment, leading to nonunitary dynamics. We investigate the thermodynamics of linear Open Quantum Walks (OQWs), a class of quantum walks whose dynamics is entirely driven by the environment. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Pedro Linck Maciel , Nadja Kolb Bernardes

We study a variant of the dispersion process on the complete graph introduced in the recent work [17] under the mean-field framework. We adopt a kinetic perspective (as opposed to the probabilistic approach taken in [17] and many other…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Fei Cao , Sebastien Motsch

A nonextensive thermostatic approach to chaotic dynamical systems is developed by expressing generalized Tsallis distribution as escort distribution. We explicitly show the thermodynamic limit and also derive the Legendre Transform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ramandeep S. Johal , Renuka Rai

The established thermodynamic formalism of chaotic dynamics, valid at statistical equilibrium, is here generalized to systems out of equilibrium, that have yet to relax to a steady state. A relation between information, escape rate, and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Domenico Lippolis

We assess precision thermometry for an arbitrary single quantum system. For a $d$-dimensional harmonic system we show that the gap sets a single temperature that can be optimally estimated. Furthermore, we establish a simple linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Steve Campbell , Marco G. Genoni , Sebastian Deffner

How do real graphs evolve over time? What are ``normal'' growth patterns in social, technological, and information networks? Many studies have discovered patterns in static graphs, identifying properties in a single snapshot of a large…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jure Leskovec , Jon Kleinberg , Christos Faloutsos

Continuum electrodynamics is an axiomatic formal theory based on the macroscopic Maxwell equations and the constitutive relations. We apply the formal theory to a thermodynamically closed system consisting of an antireflection coated block…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Michael E. Crenshaw

Here we present the entropic dynamics formalism for networks. That is, a framework for the dynamics of graphs meant to represent a network derived from the principle of maximum entropy and the rate of transition is obtained taking into…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Felipe Xavier Costa , Pedro Pessoa

The statistical mechanics characterization of a finite subsystem embedded in an infinite system is a fundamental question of quantum physics. Nevertheless, a full closed form { for all required entropic measures} does not exist in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Aditya Banerjee , Martin B. Plenio , Susana F. Huelga

We theoretically explore the crossover from three dimensions (3D) to two (2D) in a strongly interacting atomic Fermi superfluid through confining the transverse spatial dimension. Using the gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we determine the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Chris J. Vale , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The minimal set of thermodynamic control parameters consists of a statistical (thermal) and a mechanical one. These suffice to introduce all the pertinent thermodynamic variables; thermodynamic processes can then be defined as paths on this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jan Birjukov , Thomas Jahnke , Günter Mahler

We show that an increasingly strong thermal rectification effect occurs in the thermodynamic limit in a one-dimensional, graded rotor lattice with nearest-neighboring interactions only. The underlying mechanism is related to the transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Shunjiang You , Daxing Xiong , Jiao Wang

Spreading phenomena on networks are essential for the collective dynamics of various natural and technological systems, from information spreading in gene regulatory networks to neural circuits or from epidemics to supply networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Justine Wolter , Benedict Lünsmann , Xiaozhu Zhang , Malte Schröder , Marc Timme

We discus Thermofield Double QFT at real time, in the large $N$ limit. First, we establish a (dynamical) symmetry which we argue holds in general on the real time portion of the Schwinger-Kelydish contour. At large $N$ this symmetry is seen…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Antal Jevicki , Xianlong Liu , Junggi Yoon , Junjie Zheng