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Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is a well-known estimation method used in many robotic and computer vision applications. Under Gaussian assumption, the MLE converts to a nonlinear least squares (NLS) problem. Efficient solutions to NLS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Viorela Ila , Lukas Polok , Marek Solony , Pavel Svoboda

The number and arrangement of sensors on mobile robot dramatically influence its perception capabilities. Ensuring that sensors are mounted in a manner that enables accurate detection, localization, and mapping is essential for the success…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Pushyami Kaveti , Matthew Giamou , Hanumant Singh , David M. Rosen

Accurate and robust pose estimation plays a crucial role in many robotic systems. Popular algorithms for pose estimation typically rely on high-fidelity and high-frequency signals from various sensors. Inclusion of these sensors makes the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Stepan Konev , Yuriy Biktairov

Monocular visual odometry (VO) and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) have seen tremendous improvements in accuracy, robustness and efficiency, and have gained increasing popularity over recent years. Nevertheless, not so many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Nan Yang , Rui Wang , Xiang Gao , Daniel Cremers

Visual SLAM algorithms have been enhanced through the exploration of Gaussian Splatting representations, particularly in generating high-fidelity dense maps. While existing methods perform reliably in static environments, they often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Yi Liu , Keyu Fan , Bin Lan , Houde Liu

This paper presents a robust and efficient semi-dense visual odometry solution for RGB-D cameras. The core of our method is a 2D-3D ICP pipeline which estimates the pose of the sensor by registering the projection of a 3D semi-dense map of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Yi Zhou , Laurent Kneip , Hongdong Li

Visual (re)localization addresses the problem of estimating the 6-DoF (Degree of Freedom) camera pose of a query image captured in a known scene, which is a key building block of many computer vision and robotics applications. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Siyan Dong , Shuzhe Wang , Yixin Zhuang , Juho Kannala , Marc Pollefeys , Baoquan Chen

This study presents a generalised least squares based method for fitting polygons and ellipses to data points. The method is based on a trigonometric fitness function that approximates a unit shape accurately, making it applicable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Yiming Quan , Shian Chen

Feature selection refers to the problem of selecting relevant features which produce the most predictive outcome. In particular, feature selection task is involved in datasets containing huge number of features. Rough set theory has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 N. Suguna , K. Thanushkodi

Optimizing robot poses and the map simultaneously has been shown to provide more accurate SLAM results. However, for non-feature based SLAM approaches, directly optimizing all the robot poses and the whole map will greatly increase the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Yingyu Wang , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang

Few-shot learning is a relatively new technique that specializes in problems where we have little amounts of data. The goal of these methods is to classify categories that have not been seen before with just a handful of samples. Recent…

This paper introduces a new architecture for human pose estimation using a multi- layer convolutional network architecture and a modified learning technique that learns low-level features and higher-level weak spatial models. Unconstrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Arjun Jain , Jonathan Tompson , Mykhaylo Andriluka , Graham W. Taylor , Christoph Bregler

The goal of feature selection is to choose the optimal subset of features for a recognition task by evaluating the importance of each feature, thereby achieving effective dimensionality reduction. Currently, proposed feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Zhenxing Zhang , Jun Ge , Zheng Wei , Chunjie Zhou , Yilei Wang

Vision-based sensors have shown significant performance, accuracy, and efficiency gain in Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems in recent years. In this regard, Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Ali Tourani , Hriday Bavle , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez , Holger Voos

The mobile robot relies on SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) to provide autonomous navigation and task execution in complex and unknown environments. However, it is hard to develop a dedicated algorithm for mobile robots due to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Ke Cao , Ruiping Liu , Ze Wang , Kunyu Peng , Jiaming Zhang , Junwei Zheng , Zhifeng Teng , Kailun Yang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Visual odometry algorithms tend to degrade when facing low-textured scenes -from e.g. human-made environments-, where it is often difficult to find a sufficient number of point features. Alternative geometrical visual cues, such as lines,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Joan P. Company-Corcoles , Emilio Garcia-Fidalgo , Alberto Ortiz

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems to build photorealistic maps. However, these maps lack the open-vocabulary semantic understanding required for advanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Sibaek Lee , Seongbo Ha , Kyeongsu Kang , Joonyeol Choi , Seungjun Tak , Hyeonwoo Yu

The newly proposed $l_1$ norm constraint zero-point attraction Least Mean Square algorithm (ZA-LMS) demonstrates excellent performance on exact sparse system identification. However, ZA-LMS has less advantage against standard LMS when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Jian Jin , Qing Qu , Yuantao Gu

3D reconstruction is a core task in many applications such as robot navigation or sites inspections. Finding the best poses to capture part of the scene is one of the most challenging topic that goes under the name of Next Best View.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Luca Morreale , Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

The performance of visual SLAM in complex, real-world scenarios is often compromised by unreliable feature extraction and matching when using handcrafted features. Although deep learning-based local features excel at capturing high-level…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Hao Qu , Lilian Zhang , Jun Mao , Junbo Tie , Xiaofeng He , Xiaoping Hu , Yifei Shi , Changhao Chen