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The Infrared Spectrum is used as an experimental data target, to improved the TIP4P/$\epsilon$, adding harmonic potential U(r) in all bonds and harmonic potential U({\theta}) in the angle formed by the hydrogens and oxygen atoms of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Raúl Fuentes-Azcatl

Poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) is a thermoresponsive polymer, an essential building block of a large family of soft smart materials. In neat water it undergoes upon heating at $\approx$305K a phase transition from swollen to collapsed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Vladimir Palivec , Denis Zadrazil , Jan Heyda

We view a complex liquid as a network of bonds connecting each particle to its nearest neighbors; the dynamics of this network is a chain of discrete events signaling particles rearrangements. Within this picture, we studied a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Alexander Z. Patashinski , Rafal Orlik , Antoni C. Mitus , Mark A. Ratner , Bartosz A. Grzybowski

A revised phase diagram for water shows three distinct fluid phases. There is no continuity of liquid and gas and no critical point on Gibbs density surface. A liquid state, water, spans all temperatures. A thermodynamic rigidity function,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Leslie V. Woodcock

Recently, we have proposed a new dynamic line on the phase diagram in the supercritical region. Crossing this line corresponds to the radical changes of the fluid properties. Here, we focus on the dynamics of model Lennard-Jones and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. V. Brazhkin , Yu. D. Fomin , A. G. Lyapin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok , Kostya Trachenko

A new empirical potential for efficient, large scale molecular dynamics simulation of water is presented. The HIPPO (Hydrogen-like Intermolecular Polarizable POtential) force field is based upon the model electron density of a hydrogen-like…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Joshua A. Rackers , Roseane R. Silva , Zhi Wang , Jay W. Ponder

To study the possibility of a fluid-fluid phase transition, we analyze a three-dimensional soft-core isotropic potential for a one-component system. We utilize two independent numerical approaches, (i) integral equation in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Franzese , G. Malescio , A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

Ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of liquid water under equilibrium ambient conditions, together with a novel energy decomposition analysis, have recently shown that a substantial fraction of water molecules exhibit a significant…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Hossam Elgabarty , Thomas D. Kühne

The diffusivity of water in aqueous cesium iodide solutions is larger than that in neat liquid water, and vice versa for sodium chloride solutions. Such peculiar ion-specific behavior, called anomalous diffusion, is not reproduced in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Nikhil V. S. Avula , Michael L. Klein , Sundaram Balasubramanian

We investigate liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) and interfacial properties of two LLPS modes: associative (ALLPS) and segregative (SLLPS). Analytical expressions for the critical point (CP) and binodal boundaries are derived and show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Remco Tuinier , Alvaro Gonzalez Garcia

The intriguing dynamics of a compound liquid-system comprising of water and (uncured) poly-dimethylsiloxane is explored in the present work. The viscoelastic nature of the film, coupled with the dynamics of evaporation, triggered a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Sri Ganesh Subramanian , Sachin Nair , Sunando DasGupta

A three-dimensional model of polydisperse reactive sedimentation is developed by means of a multilayer shallow water approach. The model consists of a variety of solid particles of different sizes and densities, and substrates diluted in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Julio Careaga , Víctor Osores

We report an analysis of the stretching peak appearing in the IR experimental spectra of liquid water. In the literature, ATR-IR spectroscopic measurements were repeatedly performed in a wide range of temperature and gave rise to a lively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-03 A. De Ninno , E. Del Giudice , L. Gamberale , A. Congiu Castellano

Fluid polyamorphism, the existence of multiple amorphous fluid states in a single-component system, has been observed or predicted in a variety of substances. A remarkable example of this phenomenon is the fluid-fluid phase transition in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Nathaniel R. Fried , Thomas J. Longo , Mikhail A. Anisimov

In this work, we study a class of nonlocal-in-time kinetic models of incompressible dilute polymeric fluids. The system couples a macroscopic balance of linear momentum equation with a mezoscopic subdiffusive Fokker-Planck equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Marvin Fritz , Endre Süli , Barbara Wohlmuth

An experimental proposal to test the existence of a liquid-liquid critical point in water, based on high pressure calorimetric measurements, is presented on this paper. Considering the existence of an intramolecular correlation in the water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel I. Marques

We compute critical exponents governing universal features of supercooled liquids through the effective theory of an overlap field. The correlation length diverges with the Ising exponent; the size of dynamically heterogeneous patches grows…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Ethan Dyer , Jaehoon Lee , Sho Yaida

Within the inherent structure (IS) thermodynamic formalism introduced by Stillinger and Weber [F. H. Stillinger and T. A. Weber, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 25}, 978 (1982)] we address the basic question of the physics of the liquid-liquid transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Francesco Sciortino , Emilia La Nave , Piero Tartaglia

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the relationship between water-like anomalies and the liquid-liquid critical point in a family of model fluids with multi-Gaussian, core-softened pair interactions. The core-softened pair…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Ney M. Barraz , Charusita Chakravarty , Marcia C. Barbosa

We present a phase diagram for water confined to cylindrical silica nanopores in terms of pressure, temperature and pore radius. The confining cylindrical wall is hydrophilic and disordered, which has a destabilizing effect on ordered water…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David T. Limmer , David Chandler