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The focus of this paper is on wearable technologies which are increasingly being employed in the medical field. From smart watches to smart glasses, from electronic textile to data gloves; several gadgets are playing important roles in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Erkan Bostanci

The emergence of smartwatches poses new challenges to information security. Although there are mature touch-based authentication methods for smartphones, the effectiveness of using these methods on smartwatches is still unclear. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Yue Zhao , Zhongtian Qiu , Yiqing Yang , Weiwei Li , Mingming Fan

Perceptions of police trustworthiness are linked to citizens' willingness to cooperate with police. Trust can be fostered by introducing accountability mechanisms, or by increasing a shared police/citizen identity, both which can be…

A "privacy behavior" in software is an action where the software uses personal information for a service or a feature, such as a website using location to provide content relevant to a user. Programmers are required by regulations or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Chia-Yi Su , Aakash Bansal , Vijayanta Jain , Sepideh Ghanavati , Sai Teja Peddinti , Collin McMillan

Smartphone usage in public spaces can raise privacy concerns, in terms of shoulder surfing and unintended camera capture. In real-world public space settings, we investigated the impact of tangible privacy-enhancing tools (here: screen…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Andreas Tjeldflaat , Piero Romare , Yuki Onishi , Morten Fjeld , Bjørn Sætrevik

This paper aims to cover and summarize the field of IoT and related privacy concerns through the lens of privacy by design. With the ever-increasing incorporation of technology within our daily lives and an ever-growing active research into…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Usama Younus , Rie Kamikubo

Data is the new oil; this refrain is repeated extensively in the age of internet tracking, machine learning, and data analytics. As data collection becomes more personal and pervasive, however, public pressure is mounting for privacy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Jeffrey Pawlick , Quanyan Zhu

The massive growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) as a network of interconnected entities [18], brings up new challenges in terms of privacy and security requirements to the traditional software engineering domain [4]. To protect the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Parvaneh Shayegh , Vijayanta Jain , Amin Rabinia , Sepideh Ghanavati

This PhD thesis discusses how European law could improve privacy protection in the area of behavioural targeting. Behavioural targeting, also referred to as online profiling, involves monitoring people's online behaviour, and using the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Frederik Johannes Zuiderveen Borgesius

As Mixed Reality (MR) devices become increasingly popular across industries, they raise significant privacy and ethical concerns due to their capacity to collect extensive data on users and their environments. This paper highlights the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Marvin Strauss , Viktorija Paneva , Florian Alt , Stefan Schneegass

Social interactions are a fundamental part of daily life and play a critical role in well-being. As emerging technologies offer opportunities to unobtrusively monitor behavior, there is growing interest in using them to better understand…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Md Sabbir Ahmed , Arafat Rahman , Mark Rucker , Laura E. Barnes

The goal of privacy metrics is to measure the degree of privacy enjoyed by users in a system and the amount of protection offered by privacy-enhancing technologies. In this way, privacy metrics contribute to improving user privacy in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Isabel Wagner , David Eckhoff

Segregation is widespread in all realms of human society. Several influential studies have argued that intolerance is not a prerequisite for a segregated society, and that segregation can arise even when people generally prefer diversity.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Milena Tsvetkova , Olof Nilsson , Camilla Öhman , Lovisa Sumpter , David Sumpter

Mobile applications (apps) have become deeply personal, constantly demanding access to privacy-sensitive information in exchange for more personalized user experiences. Such privacy-invading practices have generated major multidimensional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Fahimeh Ebrahimi , Miroslav Tushev , Anas Mahmoud

Shoulder surfing has been studied extensively, however, it remains unexplored whether and how it impacts users. Understanding this is important as it determines whether shoulder surfing poses a significant concern and, if so, how best to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Habiba Farzand , Shaun Macdonald , Karola Marky , Mohamed Khamis

The number of mobile devices, such as smartphones and smartwatches, is relentlessly increasing to almost 6.8 billion by 2022, and along with it, the amount of personal and sensitive data captured by them. This survey overviews the state of…

While protecting user data is essential, software developers often fail to fulfill privacy requirements. However, the reasons why they struggle with privacy-compliant implementation remain unclear. Is it due to a lack of knowledge, or is it…

An outstanding challenge with safety methods for human-robot interaction is reducing their conservatism while maintaining robustness to variations in human behavior. In this work, we propose that robots use confidence-aware game-theoretic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Ran Tian , Liting Sun , Andrea Bajcsy , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Anca D. Dragan

Businesses planning for the post-pandemic world are looking for innovative ways to protect the health and welfare of their employees and customers. Wireless technologies can play a key role in assisting contact tracing to quickly halt a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori , Konstantinos Plataniotis

Since the global spread of Covid-19 began to overwhelm the attempts of governments to conduct manual contact-tracing, there has been much interest in using the power of mobile phones to automate the contact-tracing process through the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Abbas Hammoud , Yun William Yu