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We study the excitation and damping of tides in close binary systems, accounting for the leading order nonlinear corrections to linear tidal theory. These nonlinear corrections include two distinct effects: three-mode nonlinear interactions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nevin N. Weinberg , Phil Arras , Eliot Quataert , Josh Burkart

The process of tidal dissipation inside Jupiter is not yet understood. Its tidal quality factor ($Q$) is inferred to lie between $10^5$ and $10^6$. We examine effects of inertial-modes on tidal dissipation in a neutrally bouyant, core-less,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yanqin Wu

Tidal interactions in a coalescing binary neutron star (BNS) or neutron star-black hole (NSBH) system driven by gravitational wave (GW) radiation contain precious information about physics both at extreme density and in the highly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Hang Yu , Shu Yan Lau

An observation of Jupiter's tidal response is anticipated for the on-going Juno spacecraft mission. We combine self-consistent, numerical models of Jupiter's equilibrium tidal response with observed Doppler shifts from the Juno gravity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Sean M Wahl , Marzia Parisi , William M Folkner , William B Hubbard , Burkhard Militzer

Using a data set of approximately 2 million phenomenological equations of state consistent with observational constraints, we construct new equation-of-state-insensitive universal relations that exist between the multipolar tidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Daniel A. Godzieba , David Radice

Neutron stars (NSs) provide a unique laboratory to study matter under extreme densities. Recent observations from gravitational and electromagnetic waves have enabled constraints on NS properties, such as tidal deformability (related to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Zoey Zhiyuan Dong , Joshua Cole Faggert , Shu Yan Lau , Kent Yagi

Transit Timing Variations, or TTVs, can be a very efficient way of constraining masses and eccentricities of multi-planet systems. Recent measurements of the TTVs of TRAPPIST-1 led to an estimate of the masses of the planets, enabling an…

Heartbeat stars are eccentric binary stars in short period orbits whose light curves are shaped by tidal distortion, reflection, and Doppler beaming. Some heartbeat stars exhibit tidally excited oscillations and present new opportunities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Jim Fuller

A set of tidal Love numbers quantifies tidal deformation of compact objects and is a detectable imprint in gravitational waves from inspiralling binary systems. The measurement of black hole Love numbers allows to test strong-field gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Takuya Katagiri , Tact Ikeda , Vitor Cardoso

The structure of hybrid stars within the nonperturbative framework of the field correlator method, extended to zero-temperature limit as a quark model, has been studied. For the hadronic sector, we have used the lowest-order constraint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 S. Khanmohamadi , H. R. Moshfegh , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We present a framework for systematic computations of scattering amplitudes for gravitational Raman scattering, -- the inelastic scattering of massless fields off compact relativistic objects. We focus on the small-frequency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Mikhail M. Ivanov , Yue-Zhou Li , Julio Parra-Martinez , Zihan Zhou

The static tidal Love numbers of four-dimensional black holes vanish identically, unlike their nontrivial dynamical response at finite frequency. Recent work has provided three complementary descriptions of this phenomenon: an emergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Naman Kumar

Neutron star (NS) equation of state (EoS) insensitive relations or universal relations (UR) involving neutron star bulk properties play a crucial role in gravitational-wave astronomy. Considering a wide range of equations of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Aditya Vijaykumar , Debarati Chatterjee

The tidal deformations of a planet are often considered as markers of its inner structure. In this work, we use the tide excitations induced by the Sun on Venus for deciphering the nature of its internal layers. In using a Monte Carlo…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Christelle Saliby , Agnes Fienga , Arthur Briaud , Anthony Memin , Carianna Herrera

Gravitational-wave observations of binary neutron star systems can shed light on the currently unknown dense matter equation of state. The equation of state determines a large number of neutron star properties, such as tidal deformability,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Natalie Williams , Anna Puecher , Guilherme Grams , César V. Flores , Tim Dietrich

Gravitational waves emitted by coalescing binary systems containing neutron stars (or other compact objects) carry signatures of the stars' internal equation of state, notably, through the influence of tidal deformations during the binary's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Batoul Banihashemi , Justin Vines

Tidal Love numbers (TLNs) characterize the response of compact objects to external tidal fields and vanish for classical Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes in general relativity. Nonvanishing TLNs therefore provide a potential observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Rui Wang , Qi-Long Shi , Wei Xiong , Peng-Cheng Li

Tidal dissipation inside giant planets is important for the orbital evolution of their natural satellites. It is conventionally treated by parameterized equilibrium tidal theory, in which the tidal torque declines rapidly with distance, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Jing Luan , Jim Fuller , Eliot Quataert

The tidal deformation of a neutron star in a binary inspiral driven by the emission of gravitational waves affects the orbital dynamics and produces a measurable modulation of the waves. Late in the inspiral, a regime of dynamical tides…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Tristan Pitre , Eric Poisson

We investigate the frequency-dependent (dynamical) tidal response of regular black holes for the Bardeen, Hayward, and Fan-Wang geometries. Our results are obtained by solving the coupled perturbation equations with appropriate boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Naman Kumar , Shailesh Kumar