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We propose a generalization of the recently developed system identification method called Sign-Perturbed Sums (SPS). The proposed construction is based on the instrumental variables estimate and, unlike the original SPS, it can construct…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-17 Valerio Volpe , Balázs Cs. Csáji , Algo Carè , Erik Weyer , Marco C. Campi

Existing supervised action segmentation methods depend on the quality of frame-wise classification using attention mechanisms or temporal convolutions to capture temporal dependencies. Even boundary detection-based methods primarily depend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Kamel Aouaidjia , Wenhao Zhang , Aofan Li , Chongsheng Zhang

Recent research has shown that performance in signal processing tasks can often be significantly improved by using signal models based on sparse representations, where a signal is approximated using a small number of elements from a fixed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-18 Adam S. Charles , Pierre Garrigues , Christopher J. Rozell

Time series segmentation is a fundamental task in analyzing temporal data across various domains, from human activity recognition to energy monitoring. While numerous state-of-the-art methods have been developed to tackle this problem, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Félix Chavelli , Paul Boniol , Michaël Thomazo

Stochastic approximation (SA) that involves multiple coupled sequences, known as multiple-sequence SA (MSSA), finds diverse applications in the fields of signal processing and machine learning. However, existing theoretical understandings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Yue Huang , Zhaoxian Wu , Shiqian Ma , Qing Ling

Time series is a collection of data instances that are ordered according to a time stamp. Stock prices, temperature, etc are examples of time series data in real life. Time series data are used for forecasting sales, predicting trends.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Sathya Krishnan Suresh , Shunmugapriya P

Domain generalization in semantic segmentation faces challenges from domain shifts, particularly under adverse conditions. While diffusion-based data generation methods show promise, they introduce inherent misalignment between generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Taeyeong Kim , SeungJoon Lee , Jung Uk Kim , MyeongAh Cho

Time series (TS) occur in many scientific and commercial applications, ranging from earth surveillance to industry automation to the smart grids. An important type of TS analysis is classification, which can, for instance, improve energy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Patrick Schäfer , Ulf Leser

Few-Shot Action Recognition (FSAR) aims to train a model with only a few labeled video instances. A key challenge in FSAR is handling divergent narrative trajectories for precise video matching. While the frame- and tuple-level alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 SuBeen Lee , WonJun Moon , Hyun Seok Seong , Jae-Pil Heo

Temporal graph signals are multivariate time series with individual components associated with nodes of a fixed graph structure. Data of this kind arises in many domains including activity of social network users, sensor network readings…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Maxwell McNeil , Lin Zhang , Petko Bogdanov

Diffusion-based image super-resolution (SR) methods have demonstrated remarkable performance. Recent advancements have introduced deterministic sampling processes that reduce inference from 15 iterative steps to a single step, thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zihang Liu , Zhenyu Zhang , Hao Tang

Representing a dynamic scene using a structured spatial-temporal scene graph is a novel and particularly challenging task. To tackle this task, it is crucial to learn the temporal interactions between objects in addition to their spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Zhihao Zhu

Temporal Action Detection (TAD) is an essential and challenging topic in video understanding, aiming to localize the temporal segments containing human action instances and predict the action categories. The previous works greatly rely upon…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Jiannan Wu , Peize Sun , Shoufa Chen , Jiewen Yang , Zihao Qi , Lan Ma , Ping Luo

This article introduces a new symbolic regression algorithm based on the SPINEX (Similarity-based Predictions with Explainable Neighbors Exploration) family. This new algorithm (SPINEX_SymbolicRegression) adopts a similarity-based approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 MZ Naser , Ahmed Z Naser

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated impressive generalization in prompt-based segmentation. Yet, the potential of semantic text prompts remains underexplored compared to traditional spatial prompts like points and boxes. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Shayan Jalilian , Abdul Bais

Online sellers and advertisers are recommended keyphrases for their listed products, which they bid on to enhance their sales. One popular paradigm that generates such recommendations is Extreme Multi-Label Classification (XMC), which…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Ashirbad Mishra , Soumik Dey , Marshall Wu , Jinyu Zhao , He Yu , Kaichen Ni , Binbin Li , Kamesh Madduri

Consider the problem of minimizing the expected value of a cost function parameterized by a random variable. The classical sample average approximation (SAA) method for solving this problem requires minimization of an ensemble average of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-24 Meisam Razaviyayn , Maziar Sanjabi , Zhi-Quan Luo

The continued digitization of societal processes translates into a proliferation of time series data that cover applications such as fraud detection, intrusion detection, and energy management, where anomaly detection is often essential to…

Here, we address the problem of trend estimation for functional time series. Existing contributions either deal with detecting a functional trend or assuming a simple model. They consider neither the estimation of a general functional trend…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-24 Israel Martínez-Hernández , Marc G. Genton

Spatiotemporal prediction of event data is a challenging task with a long history of research. While recent work in spatiotemporal prediction has leveraged deep sequential models that substantially improve over classical approaches, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Yi Sui , Ga Wu , Scott Sanner