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We introduce new linear mathematical formulations to calculate the focal length of a camera in an active platform. Through mathematical derivations, we show that the focal lengths in each direction can be estimated using only one point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Mehdi Faraji , Anup Basu

Camera calibration is a crucial step in robotics and computer vision. Accurate camera parameters are necessary to achieve robust applications. Nowadays, camera calibration process consists of adjusting a set of data to a pin-hole model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Carlos Ricolfe-Viala , Alicia Esparza

Arrays of photodetector-based pixel sensors are ubiquitous in modern devices, such as smart phone cameras, automobiles, drones, laptops etc. Two dimensional (2D) material-based photodetector arrays are a relevant candidate, especially for…

Accurate reconstruction of plant models for phenotyping analysis is critical for optimising sustainable agricultural practices in precision agriculture. Traditional laboratory-based phenotyping, while valuable, falls short of understanding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Yaoqiang Pan , Kewei Hu , Tianhao Liu , Chao Chen , Hanwen Kang

We implement a double-pixel, compressive sensing camera to efficiently characterize, at high resolution, the spatially entangled fields produced by spontaneous parametric downconversion. This technique leverages sparsity in spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Gregory A. Howland , John C. Howell

Automated high throughput plant phenotyping involves leveraging sensors, such as RGB, thermal and hyperspectral cameras (among others), to make large scale and rapid measurements of the physical properties of plants for the purpose of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Chao Ren , Justin Dulay , Gregory Rolwes , Duke Pauli , Nadia Shakoor , Abby Stylianou

Accurate and consistent methods for counting trees based on remote sensing data are needed to support sustainable forest management, assess climate change mitigation strategies, and build trust in tree carbon credits. Two-dimensional remote…

Coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI) makes it possible to recover 3D hyperspectral data from a single 2D image. However, the reconstruction problem is severely underdetermined and efforts to improve the compression ratio…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Jiri Hlubucek , Jakub Lukes , Jan Vaclavik , Karel Zidek

Methods to visualize the two-dimensional distribution of molecules by mass spectrometric imaging evolve rapidly and yield novel applications in biology, medicine, and material surface sciences. Most mass spectrometric imagers acquire high…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-03-11 Casimir Bamberger , Uwe Renz , Andreas Bamberger

The aim of this review paper is to enlighten some recent progresses in quantum optical metrology in the part of quantum efficiency measurements of photo-detectors performed with bi-photon states. The intrinsic correlated nature of entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Brida , M. Genovese , M. Gramegna

Accurate registration of 2D imagery with point clouds is a key technology for image-LiDAR point cloud fusion, camera to laser scanner calibration and camera localization. Despite continuous improvements, automatic registration of 2D and 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Huai Yu , Weikun Zhen , Wen Yang , Sebastian Scherer

Mapping crops using remote sensing technology is important for food security and land management. Machine learning-based methods has become a popular approach for crop mapping in recent years. However, the key to machine learning, acquiring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Yunze Zang , Yifei Liu , Xuehong Chen , Anqi Li , Yichen Zhai , Shijie Li , Luling Liu , Chuanhai Zhu , Ruilin Chen , Shupeng Li , Na Jie

Two-dimensional, resonant scanners have been utilized in a large variety of imaging modules due to their compact form, low power consumption, large angular range, and high speed. However, resonant scanners have problems with non-optimal and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-05 Zhanghao Sun , Ronald Quan , Olav Solgaard

Navigation inside a closed area with no GPS-signal accessibility is a highly challenging task. In order to tackle this problem, recently the imaging-based methods have grabbed the attention of many researchers. These methods either extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Ali Ghofrani , Rahil Mahdian Toroghi , Seyed Mojtaba Tabatabaie

Plants are fundamentally important to life. Key research areas in plant science include plant species identification, weed classification using hyper spectral images, monitoring plant health and tracing leaf growth, and the semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 K. K. Thyagharajan , I. Kiruba Raji

Coherent anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy (CARS) is a laser-based measurement technique widely applied across many science and engineering disciplines to perform non-intrusive gas diagnostics. CARS is often used to study combustion, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Gregory J. Hunt , Cody R. Ground , Andrew D. Cutler

Fourier ptychography (FP), as a computational imaging method, is a powerful tool to improve imaging resolution. Camera-scanning Fourier ptychography extends the application of FP from micro to macro creatively. Due to the non-ideal scanning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Baiqi Cui , Shaohui Zhang , Yechao Wang , Yao Hu , Qun Hao

Food security has grown in significance due to the changing climate and its warming effects. To support the rising demand for agricultural products and to minimize the negative impact of climate change and mass cultivation, precision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Kui Zhao , Siyang Wu , Chang Liu , Yue Wu , Natalia Efremova

Machine learning tasks often require a significant amount of training data for the resultant network to perform suitably for a given problem in any domain. In agriculture, dataset sizes are further limited by phenotypical differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 A. E. Krosney , P. Sotoodeh , C. J. Henry , M. A. Beck , C. P. Bidinosti

Image-based yield detection in agriculture could raiseharvest efficiency and cultivation performance of farms. Following this goal, this research focuses on improving instance segmentation of field crops under varying environmental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Nils Lüling , David Reiser , Alexander Stana , H. W. Griepentrog