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Camera calibration is a crucial step in photogrammetry and 3D vision applications. This paper introduces a novel camera calibration method using a designed collimator system. Our collimator system provides a reliable and controllable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Shunkun Liang , Banglei Guan , Zhenbao Yu , Dongcai Tan , Pengju Sun , Zibin Liu , Qifeng Yu , Yang Shang

Modern driver assistance systems rely on a wide range of sensors (RADAR, LIDAR, ultrasound and cameras) for scene understanding and prediction. These sensors are typically used for detecting traffic participants and scene elements required…

Multi-point vehicular positioning is one essential operation for autonomous vehicles. However, the state-of-the-art positioning technologies, relying on reflected signals from a target (i.e., RADAR and LIDAR), cannot work without…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Zezhong Zhang , Seung-Woo Ko , Rui Wang , Kaibin Huang

Multi-modal object detection in autonomous driving has achieved great breakthroughs due to the usage of fusing complementary information from different sensors. The calibration in fusion between sensors such as LiDAR and camera was always…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Zhihang Song , Dingyi Yao , Ruibo Ming , Lihui Peng , Danya Yao , Yi Zhang

Major cause of midvehicle collision is due to the distraction of drivers in both the Front and rear-end vehicle witnessed in dense traffic and high speed road conditions. In view of this scenario, a crash detection and collision avoidance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 N. Prabhakaran , P. M. Balasubramaniam , P. Ranjith Kumar , S. Sheik Mohammed

This paper presents a computationally efficient method for vehicle speed estimation from traffic camera footage. Building upon previous work that utilizes 3D bounding boxes derived from 2D detections and vanishing point geometry, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Andrej Macko , Lukáš Gajdošech , Viktor Kocur

For autonomous vehicles to be able to operate successfully they need to be aware of other vehicles with sufficient time to make safe, stable plans. Given the possible closing speeds between two vehicles, this necessitates the ability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Simon Chadwick , Will Maddern , Paul Newman

Overtaking is a critical maneuver in driving that requires accurate information about the location and distance of other vehicles on the road. This study suggests a real-time overtaking assistance system that uses a combination of the You…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Chanthini Bhaskar , Bharath Manoj Nair , Dev Mehta

Prior point cloud provides 3D environmental context, which enhances the capabilities of monocular camera in downstream vision tasks, such as 3D object detection, via data fusion. However, the absence of accurate and automated registration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yu Sheng , Lu Zhang , Xingchen Li , Yifan Duan , Yanyong Zhang , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji

Algorithms for mutual interference mitigation and object parameter estimation are a key enabler for automotive applications of frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar. In this paper, we introduce a signal separation method to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Mate Toth , Erik Leitinger , Klaus Witrisal

Accurate inter-vehicle distance estimation is a cornerstone of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving. While LiDAR and radar provide high precision, their high cost prohibits widespread adoption in mass-market…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Manognya Lokesh Reddy , Zheng Liu

Vehicle location prediction or vehicle tracking is a significant topic within connected vehicles. This task, however, is difficult if only a single modal data is available, probably causing bias and impeding the accuracy. With the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Yue Zhang , Bin Song , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

3D vehicle detection based on multi-modal fusion is an important task of many applications such as autonomous driving. Although significant progress has been made, we still observe two aspects that need to be further improvement: First, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Zehan Zhang , Ming Zhang , Zhidong Liang , Xian Zhao , Ming Yang , Wenming Tan , ShiLiang Pu

Search and rescue (SAR) operations require rapid responses to save lives or property. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with vision-based systems support these missions through prior terrain investigation or real-time assistance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Luka Šiktar , Branimir Ćaran , Bojan Šekoranja , Marko Švaco

Real-time perception and motion planning are two crucial tasks for autonomous driving. While there are many research works focused on improving the performance of perception and motion planning individually, it is still not clear how a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Zhanhong Huang , Xiao Zhang , Xinming Huang

Autonomous driving remains a challenging task, particularly due to safety concerns. Modern vehicles are typically equipped with expensive sensors such as LiDAR, cameras, and radars to reduce the risk of accidents. However, these sensors…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Mattia Grasselli , Angelo Porrello , Carlo Augusto Grazia

The FMCW radars are widely used for automotive radar systems. The basic idea for FMCW radars is to generate a linear frequency ramp as transmit signal. The difference frequency, (i.e., beat frequency) between the transmitted and received…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Emre Kurtoglu , Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman

In this work, we propose an efficient and accurate monocular 3D detection framework in single shot. Most successful 3D detectors take the projection constraint from the 3D bounding box to the 2D box as an important component. Four edges of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Peixuan Li , Huaici Zhao , Pengfei Liu , Feidao Cao

This paper presents a novel method for pedestrian detection and tracking by fusing camera and LiDAR sensor data. To deal with the challenges associated with the autonomous driving scenarios, an integrated tracking and detection framework is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Muhammad Mobaidul Islam , Abdullah Al Redwan Newaz , Ali Karimoddini

3D object detection is essential for autonomous driving. As an emerging sensor, 4D imaging radar offers advantages as low cost, long-range detection, and accurate velocity measurement, making it highly suitable for object detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Xiaozhi Li , Huijun Di , Jian Li , Feng Liu , Wei Liang