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Learning-based perception and prediction modules in modern autonomous driving systems typically rely on expensive human annotation and are designed to perceive only a handful of predefined object categories. This closed-set paradigm is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Mahyar Najibi , Jingwei Ji , Yin Zhou , Charles R. Qi , Xinchen Yan , Scott Ettinger , Dragomir Anguelov

Autonomous experimentation holds the potential to accelerate materials development by combining artificial intelligence (AI) with modular robotic platforms to explore extensive combinatorial chemical and processing spaces. Such self-driving…

High-throughput toxicity testing offers a fast and cost-effective way to test large amounts of compounds. A key component for such systems is the automated evaluation via machine learning models. In this paper, we address critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Thomas Lautenschlager , Nils Friederich , Angelo Jovin Yamachui Sitcheu , Katja Nau , Gaëlle Hayot , Thomas Dickmeis , Ralf Mikut

In this work, we consider the problem of searching people in an unconstrained environment, with natural language descriptions. Specifically, we study how to systematically design an algorithm to effectively acquire descriptions from humans.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Vikram Shree , Wei-Lun Chao , Mark Campbell

Robots in urban environments will inevitably encounter situations beyond their capabilities (e.g., delivery robots unable to press traffic light buttons), necessitating bystander assistance. These spontaneous collaborations possess…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Xinyan Yu , Marius Hoggenmueller , Martin Tomitsch

What are the functions of curiosity? What are the mechanisms of curiosity-driven learning? We approach these questions about the living using concepts and tools from machine learning and developmental robotics. We argue that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

The intriguing role of the presence of solutes in the activity of a self-propelling droplet is investigated. A system of self-propelling micron sized 4-pentyl-4-biphenylcarbonitrile (5CB) droplets in an aqueous solution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Prateek Dwivedi , Bishwa Ranjan Si , Dipin S. Pillai , Rahul Mangal

To respect physics and nature, cellular automata (CA) models of self-organisation, emergence, computation and logical universality should be isotropic, having equivalent dynamics in all directions. We present a novel paradigm, the iso-rule,…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Andrew Wuensche , José Manuel Gómez Soto

Self-adaptive robots operate in dynamic, unpredictable environments where unaddressed uncertainties can lead to safety violations and operational failures. However, systematically identifying and analyzing these uncertainties, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Hassan Sartaj , Jalil Boudjadar , Mirgita Frasheri , Shaukat Ali , Peter Gorm Larsen

When building a world model, a common assumption is that the environment has a single, unchanging underlying causal rule, like applying Newton's laws to every situation. In reality, what appears as a drifting causal mechanism is often the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Zhiyu Zhao , Haoxuan Li , Haifeng Zhang , Jun Wang , Francesco Faccio , Jürgen Schmidhuber , Mengyue Yang

Many human activities involve object manipulations aiming to modify the object state. Examples of common state changes include full/empty bottle, open/closed door, and attached/detached car wheel. In this work, we seek to automatically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Josev Sivic , Ivan Laptev , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Given that observational and numerical climate data are being produced at ever more prodigious rates, increasingly sophisticated and automated analysis techniques have become essential. Deep learning is quickly becoming a standard approach…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 A. Rupe , J. P. Crutchfield , K. Kashinath , Prabhat

Pouring a specific amount of liquid is a challenging task. In this paper we develop methods for robots to use visual feedback to perform closed-loop control for pouring liquids. We propose both a model-based and a model-free method…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Connor Schenck , Dieter Fox

Droplets, sub-millilitre liquid volumes with at least one interface, have traditionally served as compartments for storing, transporting, and delivering materials. Beyond familiar applications in food, coatings, and consumer goods, they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Joe Forth , Robert Malinowski , Giorgio Volpe

Cellular automata (CA) are discrete-time dynamical systems with local update rules on a lattice. Despite their elementary definition, CA support a wide spectrum of macroscopic phenomena central to statistical physics: equilibrium and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Mihir Metkar , Neha Sah , Yichen Zhou

Autonomous navigation is essential for steel bridge inspection robot to monitor and maintain the working condition of steel bridges. Majority of existing robotic solutions requires human support to navigate the robot doing the inspection.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Hoang-Dung Bui , Hung M. La

Quality-Diversity optimization is a new family of optimization algorithms that, instead of searching for a single optimal solution to solving a task, searches for a large collection of solutions that all solve the task in a different way.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Antoine Cully

We present a deep-learning based tracking objects of interest in walking droplet and granular intruder experiments. In a typical walking droplet experiment, a liquid droplet, known as \textit{walker}, propels itself laterally on the free…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Erdi Kara , George Zhang , Joseph J. Williams , Gonzalo Ferrandez-Quinto , Leviticus J. Rhoden , Maximilian Kim , J. Nathan Kutz , Aminur Rahman

The North Carolina Agriculture and Technical State University (NC A&T) in collaboration with Georgia Tech Research Institute (GTRI) has developed methodologies for creating simulation-based technology tools that are capable of inferring the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Abdollah Homaifar , Ali Karimoddini , Mike Heiges , Mubbashar A. Khan , Berat A. Erol , Shabnam Nazmi

Model-based control requires an accurate model of the system dynamics for precisely and safely controlling the robot in complex and dynamic environments. Moreover, in the presence of variations in the operating conditions, the model should…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Alessandro Saviolo , Jonathan Frey , Abhishek Rathod , Moritz Diehl , Giuseppe Loianno