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We develop and analyze algorithms for dispersing a swarm of primitive robots in an unknown environment, R. The primary objective is to minimize the makespan, that is, the time to fill the entire region. An environment is composed of pixels…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Tien-Ruey Hsiang , Esther M. Arkin , Michael Bender , Sandor P. Fekete , Joseph S. B. Mitchell

Active systems of self-propelled agents, e.g., birds, fish, and bacteria, can organize their collective motion into myriad autonomous behaviors. Ubiquitous in nature and across length scales, such phenomena are also amenable to artificial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Yuchen Xi , Trevor J. Jones , Richard Huang , Tom Marzin , P. -T. Brun

Robotic systems are routinely used in the logistics industry to enhance operational efficiency, but the design of robot workspaces remains a complex and manual task, which limits the system's flexibility to changing demands. This paper aims…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Peiyu Zeng , Yijiang Huang , Simon Huber , Stelian Coros

The paper presents the electronic design and motion planning of a robot based on decision making regarding its straight motion and precise turn using Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The ANN helps in learning of robot so that it performs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-07-23 G. N. Tripathi , V. Rihani

In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm to uniformly scatter the robots along a grid, with robots on alternate nodes of this grid distribution. These homogeneous, autonomous mobile robots place themselves equidistant apart on the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Moumita Mondal , Sruti Gan Chaudhuri , Punyasha Chatterjee

We consider the problem of sorting a densely cluttered pile of unknown objects using a robot. This yet unsolved problem is relevant in the robotic waste sorting business. By extending previous active learning approaches to grasping, we show…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Janne V. Kujala , Tuomas J. Lukka , Harri Holopainen

Rigid-bodied robots often lack compliance needed to adapt to unstructured environments, while fully soft robots, though highly adaptable, struggle with scalability and load capacity. In nature, musculoskeletal systems balance strength and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Hiroki Kobayashi , Yuki Takaha , Changyoung Yuhn , Yuki Sato , Sunao Tomita , Atsushi Kawamoto , Tsuyoshi Nomura

In automated manufacturing, robots must reliably assemble parts of various geometries and low tolerances. Ideally, they plan the required motions autonomously. This poses a substantial challenge due to high-dimensional state spaces and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Florian Wirnshofer , Philipp S. Schmitt , Wendelin Feiten , Georg v. Wichert , Wolfram Burgard

We extend the motion-planning-through-gadgets framework to several new scenarios involving various numbers of robots/agents, and analyze the complexity of the resulting motion-planning problems. While past work considers just one robot or…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Hayashi Ani , Michael Coulombe , Erik D. Demaine , Jenny Diomidova , Timothy Gomez , Dylan Hendrickson , Jayson Lynch

In this paper we describe a novel local algorithm for large statistical swarms using "harmonic attractor dynamics", by means of which a swarm can construct harmonics of the environment. This in turn allows the swarm to approximately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Subhrajit Bhattacharya

In this work, we propose a framework called Auto-Assembly for automated robotic assembly from design files and demonstrate a practical implementation on modular parts joined by fastening using a robotic cell consisting of two robots. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Sergei Zobov , Fedor Chervinskii , Aleksandr Rybnikov , Danil Petrov , Komal Vendidandi

This paper develops an algorithm that guides a multi-robot system in an unknown environment in search of fixed targets. The area to be scanned contains an unknown number of convex obstacles of unknown size and shape. The algorithm covers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-02-13 Jonathan Rogge , Dirk Aeyels

This paper presents a novel planning method that achieves navigation of multi-robot formations in cluttered environments, while maintaining the formation throughout the robots motion. The method utilises a decentralised approach to find…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Jeppe Heini Mikkelsen , Matteo Fumagalli

We consider a swarm of $n$ robots in \mathbb{R}^d. The robots are oblivious, disoriented (no common coordinate system/compass), and have limited visibility (observe other robots up to a constant distance). The basic formation task gathering…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Jannik Castenow , Jonas Harbig , Daniel Jung , Peter Kling , Till Knollmann , Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide

Bio-hybrid systems---close couplings of natural organisms with technology---are high potential and still underexplored. In existing work, robots have mostly influenced group behaviors of animals. We explore the possibilities of mixing…

A few of ant robots are dropped to a labirynth, formed by a square lattice with a small number of nodes removed. Ants move according to a deterministic algorithm designed to explore all corridors. Each ant remembers the shape of corridors…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Janusz Malinowski , Krzysztof Kułakowski

We consider the problem of completing a set of $n$ tasks with a human-robot team using minimum effort. In many domains, teaching a robot to be fully autonomous can be counterproductive if there are finitely many tasks to be done. Rather,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Shivam Vats , Oliver Kroemer , Maxim Likhachev

When modeling complex robot systems such as branched robots, whose kinematic structures are a tree, current techniques often require modeling the whole structure from scratch, even when partial models for the branches are available. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Frederico Fernandes Afonso Silva , Bruno Vilhena Adorno

Robots are still poor at traversing cluttered large obstacles required for important applications like search and rescue. By contrast, animals are excellent at doing so, often using direct physical interaction with obstacles rather than…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Bokun Zheng , Qihan Xuan , Chen Li

Two mobile agents (robots) with distinct labels have to meet in an arbitrary, possibly infinite, unknown connected graph or in an unknown connected terrain in the plane. Agents are modeled as points, and the route of each of them only…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 Jurek Czyzowicz , Arnaud Labourel , Andrzej Pelc