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We study pair production of particles in presence of an external electric field in a large N Non-supersymmetric Yang Mills theory using the holographic duality. We numerically calculate the inter-quark potential profile and the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Udit Narayan Chowdhury

We study tunneling pair creation of W-Bosons by an external electric field on the Coulomb branch of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. We use AdS/CFT holography to find a generalization of Schwinger's formula for the pair production rate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Konstantin Zarembo

The Schwinger effect in the presence of instantons is considered in this paper. Using AdS/CFT correspondence in the near horizon limit of the D3+D($-1$)-brane background, we calculate the total potential of a quark-antiquark pair in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Leila Shahkarami , Majid Dehghani , Parvin Dehghani

We study the Schwinger pair production in confining theories. The production rate in an external electric field E is numerically evaluated by using the holographic description. There exist two kinds of critical values of the electric field,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Daisuke Kawai , Yoshiki Sato , Kentaroh Yoshida

We study the instability, for the supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories, caused by the external electric field through the imaginary part of the action of the D7 probe brane, which is embedded in the background of type IIB theory. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Kazuo Ghoroku , Masafumi Ishihara

This is a review of the recent progress on a holographic description of the Schwinger effect. In 2011, Semenoff and Zarembo proposed a scenario to study the Schwinger effect in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The production rate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Daisuke Kawai , Yoshiki Sato , Kentaroh Yoshida

The response of a QCD-like gauge theory, holographically dual to a deformed $\mathrm{AdS}_5$ model, to constant electromagnetic fields is thoroughly investigated. The calculations in this paper are performed for three different cases, i.e.,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Davoud Masoumi , Leila Shahkarami , Farid Charmchi

In this paper we study QED on the noncommutative space in the constant electro-magnetic field background. Using the explicit solutions of the noncommutative version of Dirac equation in such background, we show that there are well-defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 N. Chair , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The production of electron-positron pairs in time-dependent electric fields (Schwinger mechanism) depends non-linearly on the applied field profile. Accordingly, the resulting momentum spectrum is extremely sensitive to small variations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Florian Hebenstreit

We perform the potential analysis for the holographic Schwinger effect in a rotating deformed AdS black-hole background. We calculate the total potential of a quark-antiquark ($Q\bar{Q}$) pair in an external electric field and evaluate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Yi-ze Cai , Rui-ping Jing , Zi-qiang Zhang

We consider the Schwinger production of baryons in an external electric field in the worldline instanton approach. The process occurs in the confinement regime hence the holographic QCD and the Chiral Lagrangian are used as the tools. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Alexander Gorsky , Arseniy Pikalov

We investigate electron-positron pair production in pulse-shaped electric background fields using a non-Markovian quantum kinetic equation. We identify a pulse-length range for subcritical fields still in the nonperturbative regime where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Holger Gies

We discuss some aspects of critical electric and magnetic fields in a field theory with holographic dual description. We extend the analysis of arxiv:1109.2920, which finds a critical electric field at which the Schwinger pair production…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Bolognesi , F. Kiefer , E. Rabinovici

We investigate the holographic Schwinger effect in a background with translational symmetry breaking (TSB) at finite chemical potential. The gravitational background is characterized by two independent parameters: the TSB parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Sara Tahery , Wenxing Cheng , Zi-qiang Zhang

The mass shift effects in multiphoton pair production of a nonperturbative nature for arbitrary polarized electric fields are investigated numerically by employing the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism, and theoretically by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Z. L. Li , D. Lu , B. F. Shen , L. B. Fu , J. Liu , B. S. Xie

The Schwinger mechanism, the production of charged particle-antiparticle pairs in a macroscopic external electric field, is derived for 2+1 dimensional theories. The rate of pair production per unit area for four species of massless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Danielle Allor , Thomas D. Cohen , David A. McGady

We study the probability distribution of the number of particle and antiparticle pairs produced via the Schwinger effect when a uniform but time-dependent electric field is applied to noninteracting scalars or spinors initially at a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Yusuke Nishida

We study top-quark pair production in electron-positron collisions within the framework of the minimal noncommutative Standard Model. Noncommutative effects are incorporated using the Seiberg-Witten map, and the scattering squared amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Fatma Zohra Bara , Slimane Zaiem , Yazid Delenda

We analyze the emergence of nonlocal magic in Schwinger pair creation in strong non-Abelian (chromo)electric fields using holography. The produced quark--antiquark pair is entangled into a color singlet, yet accelerates into causally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Sebastian Grieninger

We study, for the first time, the Schwinger mechanism for the pair production of charged scalars in the presence of an arbitrary time-dependent background electric field E(t) by by directly evaluating the path integral. We obtain an exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fred Cooper , Gouranga C. Nayak
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