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相关论文: Classes of metastable Thermodynamic Quantum Time C…

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We investigate the emergence of stable subspaces in the low-temperature quantum thermal dynamics of finite spin chains. Our analysis reveals the existence of effective decoherence-free qudit subspaces, persisting for timescales exponential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Michael J. Kastoryano , Lasse B. Kristensen , Chi-Fang Chen , András Gilyén

In analogy with crystalline solids around us, Wilczek recently proposed the idea of "time crystals" as phases that spontaneously break the continuous time translation into a discrete subgroup. The proposal stimulated further studies and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Haruki Watanabe , Masaki Oshikawa

Classical and quantum phase transitions involve observables which are non-analytic as functions of a controlled thermodynamical variable. As occurs with the self-consistent Fermi Golden Rule, one condition to obtain the discontinuous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Horacio M. Pastawski

In a normal Fermi liquid, Landau's theory precludes the loss of single fermion, quantum coherence in the low energy/temperature limit. For highly anisotropic, strongly correlated metals there is no proof that this remains the case: we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Clarke , Steven Strong , Paul Chaikin , Ekaterina Chashechkina

Boundary time crystals exhibit spontaneous breaking of continuous time-translation symmetry through persistent periodic oscillations in driven-dissipative many-body systems. Here, we show that multilevel interference provides a natural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Kang Shen , Xiangming Hu , Fei Wang

A one-dimensional long-range model of classical rotators with an extended degree of complexity, as compared to paradigmatic long-range systems, is introduced and studied. Working at constant density, in the thermodynamic limit one can prove…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Alessio Turchi , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Leoncini

We show how the stability conditions for a system of interacting fermions that conventionally involve variations of thermodynamic potentials can be rewritten in terms of one- and two-particle correlators. We illustrate the applicability of…

Time crystals are many-body systems whose ground state spontaneously breaks time-translation symmetry and thus exhibits long-range spatiotemporal order and robust periodic motion. Using hydrodynamics, we have recently shown how an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 R. Hurtado-Gutiérrez , C. Pérez-Espigares , P. I. Hurtado

Understanding different aspects of time is at the core of many areas in theoretical physics. Minimal models of continuous stochastic and quantum clocks have been proposed to explore fundamental limitations on the performance of timekeeping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ludmila Viotti , Marcus Huber , Rosario Fazio , Gonzalo Manzano

The smallest classically stable Q-balls are, in fact, generically metastable: in quantum theory they decay into free particles via collective tunneling. We derive general semiclassical method to calculate the rate of this process in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Dmitry Levkov , Emin Nugaev , Andrei Popescu

We develop a microscopic theory of the electronic nematic phase proximate to an isotropic Fermi liquid in both two and three dimensions. Explicit expressions are obtained for the small amplitude collective excitations in the ordered state;…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vadim Oganesyan , Steven Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin

One of the most important applications of quantum mechanics is the thermodynamic description of quantum gases. Despite the fundamental importance of this topic, a comprehensive description of the thermodynamic properties of non-Hermitian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-08 R. Arouca , E. C. Marino , C. Morais Smith

We consider a generic two-dimensional system of fermionic particles with attractive interactions and no disorder. If time-reversal symmetry is absent, it is possible to obtain incompressible insulating states in addition to the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Predrag Nikolic

The long-thought charge Kondo effects have recently been experimentally realized in the quantum Hall regime. This experiment, supported by numerics, exemplifies the realization of two-channel Kondo state, a non-Fermi Liquid, and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Zhi-qiang Bao , Fan Zhang

We consider the non-equilibrium behavior of a central spin system where the central spin is periodically reset to its ground state. The quantum mechanical evolution under this effectively dissipative dynamics is described by a discrete-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Albert Cabot , Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

A periodically driven Fermi gas coupled to a simple boson bath reaches a non-equilibrium steady-state occupation with sharp non-analyticities at certain momenta. Here, we demonstrate that these non-analyticities behave as emergent Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Oles Matsyshyn , Li-kun Shi , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

In this paper, the emergence of macroscopic-scale pseudo time-irreversibility is studied in the closed classical many-body system of pair interacting particles. First, exact continuum equations are derived to the Hamiltonian dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Gyula I. Toth

Discrete time crystal is a class of nonequilibrium quantum systems exhibiting subharmonic responses to external periodic driving. Here we propose a class of discrete time crystals enforced by nonsymmorphic dynamical symmetry. We start with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Zi-Ang Hu , Bo Fu , Xiao Li , Shun-Qing Shen

Time crystals, a unique non-equilibrium quantum phenomenon with promising applications in current quantum technologies, mark a significant advance in quantum mechanics. Although traditionally studied in atom-cavity and optical lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Subhajit Sarkar , Yonatan Dubi

We present a mathematical theory of metastable pure states in closed many-body quantum systems with finite-dimensional Hilbert space. Given a Hamiltonian, a pure state is defined to be metastable when all sufficiently local operators either…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Chao Yin , Federica M. Surace , Andrew Lucas