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Planning locomotion trajectories for legged microrobots is challenging because of their complex morphology, high frequency passive dynamics, and discontinuous contact interactions with their environment. Consequently, such research is often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Neel Doshi , Kaushik Jayaram , Benjamin Goldberg , Zachary Manchester , Robert J. Wood , Scott Kuindersma

Ground robots navigating in complex, dynamic environments must compute collision-free trajectories to avoid obstacles safely and efficiently. Nonconvex optimization is a popular method to compute a trajectory in real-time. However, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Oscar de Groot , Laura Ferranti , Dariu M. Gavrila , Javier Alonso-Mora

In this paper we explore the use of block coordinate descent (BCD) to optimize the centroidal momentum dynamics for dynamically consistent multi-contact behaviors. The centroidal dynamics have recently received a large amount of attention…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Paarth Shah , Avadesh Meduri , Wolfgang Merkt , Majid Khadiv , Ioannis Havoutis , Ludovic Righetti

We present an algorithm, based on the Differential Dynamic Programming framework, to handle trajectory optimization problems in which the horizon is determined online rather than fixed a priori. This algorithm exhibits exact one-step…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Kyle Stachowicz , Evangelos A. Theodorou

Applying intelligent robot arms in dynamic uncertain environments (i.e., flexible production lines) remains challenging, which requires efficient algorithms for real time trajectory generation. The motion planning problem for robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Weiye Zhao , Suqin He , Chengtao Wen , Changliu Liu

Generating collision-free motion in dynamic, partially observable environments is a fundamental challenge for robotic manipulators. Classical motion planners can compute globally optimal trajectories but require full environment knowledge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jiahui Yang , Jason Jingzhou Liu , Yulong Li , Youssef Khaky , Kenneth Shaw , Deepak Pathak

A Differential Drive Robot (DDR) located inside a circular detection region in the plane wants to escape from it in minimum time. Various robotics applications can be modeled like the previous problem, such as a DDR escaping as soon as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Ubaldo Ruiz

This paper presents a novel method of global adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) for the adaptive optimal control of nonlinear polynomial systems. The strategy consists of relaxing the problem of solving the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB)…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-11 Yu Jiang , Zhong-Ping Jiang

Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP) are an established and efficient method for encoding robotic tasks that require adaptation based on reference motions. Typically, the nominal trajectory is obtained through Programming by Demonstration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Giovanni Braglia , Davide Tebaldi , Luigi Biagiotti

Signal Temporal Logic (STL) has gained popularity in recent years as a specification language for cyber-physical systems, especially in robotics. Beyond being expressive and easy to understand, STL is appealing because the synthesis…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Vince Kurtz , Hai Lin

The paper develops the Adaptive Dynamic Programming Toolbox (ADPT), which solves optimal control problems for continuous-time nonlinear systems. Based on the adaptive dynamic programming technique, the ADPT computes optimal feedback…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-01 Xiaowei Xing , Dong Eui Chang

We present a framework to generate periodic trajectory references for a 3D under-actuated bipedal robot, using a linear inverted pendulum (LIP) based controller with adaptive neural regulation. We use the LIP template model to estimate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Victor Paredes , Ayonga Hereid

Soft robots are well suited for contact-rich tasks due to their compliance, yet this property makes accurate and tractable modeling challenging. Planning motions with dynamically-feasible trajectories requires models that capture arbitrary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Beibei Liu , Akua K. Dickson , Ran Jing , Andrew P. Sabelhaus

Dynamic programming (DP) solves a variety of structured combinatorial problems by iteratively breaking them down into smaller subproblems. In spite of their versatility, DP algorithms are usually non-differentiable, which hampers their use…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-21 Arthur Mensch , Mathieu Blondel

Generation of robust trajectories for legged robots remains a challenging task due to the underlying nonlinear, hybrid and intrinsically unstable dynamics which needs to be stabilized through limited contact forces. Furthermore,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Ahmad Gazar , Majid Khadiv , Sébastien Kleff , Andrea Del Prete , Ludovic Righetti

Humanoid robots rely on multi-contact planners to navigate a diverse set of environments, including those that are unstructured and highly constrained. To synthesize stable multi-contact plans within a reasonable time frame, most planners…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Carlos Gonzalez , Luis Sentis

Humanoid robots dynamically navigate an environment by interacting with it via contact wrenches exerted at intermittent contact poses. Therefore, it is important to consider dynamics when planning a contact sequence. Traditional contact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Yu-Chi Lin , Brahayam Ponton , Ludovic Righetti , Dmitry Berenson

The navigation of robots in dynamic urban environments, requires elaborated anticipative strategies for the robot to avoid collisions with dynamic objects, like bicycles or pedestrians, and to be human aware. We have developed and analyzed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Óscar Gil , Alberto Sanfeliu

Humanoid robots are machines built with an anthropomorphic shape. Despite decades of research into the subject, it is still challenging to tackle the robot locomotion problem from an algorithmic point of view. For example, these machines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Stefano Dafarra

In this paper, we devise methods for the multi- objective control of humanoid robots, a.k.a. prioritized whole- body controllers, that achieve efficiency and robustness in the algorithmic computations. We use a form of whole-body…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Donghyun Kim , Jaemin Lee , Orion Campbell , Hochul Hwang , Luis Sentis