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Medical data often exhibit characteristics that make cluster analysis particularly challenging, such as missing values, outliers, and cluster features like skewness. Typically, such data would need to be preprocessed -- by cleaning outliers…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-16 Jason Pillay , Cristina Tortora , Antonio Punzo , Andriette Bekker

This article proposes a new approach to modeling high-dimensional time series by treating a $p$-dimensional time series as a nonsingular linear transformation of certain common factors and idiosyncratic components. Unlike the approximate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Zhaoxing Gao , Ruey S. Tsay

This research focuses on the estimation of a non-parametric regression function designed for data with simultaneous time and space dependencies. In such a context, we study the Trend Filtering, a nonparametric estimator introduced by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-14 Carlos Misael Madrid Padilla , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , Daren Wang

Low-rank matrix factorizations are a class of linear models widely used in various fields such as machine learning, signal processing, and data analysis. These models approximate a matrix as the product of two smaller matrices, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Olivier Vu Thanh

Multivariate time-series data are used in many classification and regression predictive tasks, and recurrent models have been widely used for such tasks. Most common recurrent models assume that time-series data elements are of equal length…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Mehak Gupta , Rahmatollah Beheshti

We propose a generative model for robust tensor factorization in the presence of both missing data and outliers. The objective is to explicitly infer the underlying low-CP-rank tensor capturing the global information and a sparse tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Qibin Zhao , Guoxu Zhou , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki , Shun-ichi Amari

Modern recording techniques enable neuroscientists to simultaneously study neural activity across large populations of neurons, with capturing predictor-dependent correlations being a fundamental challenge in neuroscience. Moreover, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Ganchao Wei

Time series data, defined by equally spaced points over time, is essential in fields like medicine, telecommunications, and energy. Analyzing it involves tasks such as classification, clustering, prototyping, and regression. Classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Ali Ismail-Fawaz

Latent or unobserved phenomena pose a significant difficulty in data analysis as they induce complicated and confounding dependencies among a collection of observed variables. Factor analysis is a prominent multivariate statistical modeling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-22 Armeen Taeb , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Many analyses of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) examine functional connectivity (FC), or the statistical dependencies among distant brain regions. These analyses are typically exploratory, guiding future confirmatory research.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Kyle Stanley , Nicole Lazar , Matthew Reimherr

We study the dynamics of matrix-valued time series with observed network structures by proposing a matrix network autoregression model with row and column networks of the subjects. We incorporate covariate information and a low rank…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Xuening Zhu , Feifei Wang , Zeng Li , Yanyuan Ma

Ordinal time series analysis is based on the idea to map time series to ordinal patterns, i.e., order relations between the values of a time series and not the values themselves, as introduced in 2002 by C. Bandt and B. Pompe. Despite a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-03 Klaus Lehnertz

This paper tackles the problem of robust covariance matrix estimation when the data is incomplete. Classical statistical estimation methodologies are usually built upon the Gaussian assumption, whereas existing robust estimation ones assume…

Spatiotemporal traffic time series (e.g., traffic volume/speed) collected from sensing systems are often incomplete with considerable corruption and large amounts of missing values, preventing users from harnessing the full power of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Xinyu Chen , Mengying Lei , Nicolas Saunier , Lijun Sun

Clinical time series data are critical for patient monitoring and predictive modeling. These time series are typically multivariate and often comprise hundreds of heterogeneous features from different data sources. The grouping of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Fedor Sergeev , Manuel Burger , Polina Leshetkina , Vincent Fortuin , Gunnar Rätsch , Rita Kuznetsova

We address the problem of signal denoising and pattern recognition in processing batch-mode time-series data by combining linear time-invariant filters, orthogonal multiresolution representations, and sparsity-based methods. We propose a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-28 G. V. Prateek , Yo-El Ju , Arye Nehorai

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at reasoning, traditionally requiring high-quality large-scale data and extensive training. Recent works reveal a very appealing Less-Is-More phenomenon where very small, carefully curated high-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Rapheal Huang , Weilong Guo

In this document, some general results in approximation theory and matrix analysis with applications to sparse identification of time series models and nonlinear discrete-time dynamical systems are presented. The aforementioned theoretical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-04 Fredy Vides

Recently, growing health awareness, novel methods allow individuals to monitor sleep at home. Utilizing sleep sounds offers advantages over conventional methods like smartwatches, being non-intrusive, and capable of detecting various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Shintaro Tamai , Masayuki Numao , Ken-ichi Fukui

The proliferation of mobile devices has led to the collection of large amounts of population data. This situation has prompted the need to utilize this rich, multidimensional data in practical applications. In response to this trend, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-18 Tomoya Wakayama , Shonosuke Sugasawa