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Certain tight binding lattices host macroscopically degenerate flat spectral bands. Their origin is rooted in local symmetries of the lattice, with destructive interference leading to the existence of compact localized eigenstates. We study…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Daniel Leykam , Joshua D. Bodyfelt , Anton S. Desyatnikov , Sergej Flach

We seek the possibility of a disorder driven transition in a tight-binding lattice with a flat band using complexity parameter approach. Our results indicate the existence of a localized to extended states transition with increasing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pragya Shukla

Disorder and localization have dramatic influence on the topological properties of a quantum system. While strong disorder can close the band gap thus depriving topological materials of topological features, disorder may also induce…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Teng Xiao , Dizhou Xie , Zhaoli Dong , Tao Chen , Wei Yi , Bo Yan

Topological matter is a trending topic in condensed matter: From a fundamental point of view it has introduced new phenomena and tools, and for technological applications, it holds the promise of basic stable quantum computing. Similarly,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Eduardo V. Castro , Raphael de Gail , M. Pilar López-Sancho , María A. H. Vozmediano

One-dimensional all-bands-flat lattices are networks with all bands being flat and highly degenerate. They can always be diagonalized by a finite sequence of local unitary transformations parameterized by a set of angles \(\theta_{i}\). In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Sanghoon Lee , Sergej Flach , Alexei Andreanov

Periodicity is usually assumed to be the necessary and sufficient condition for the formation of band gaps, i.e., energy bands with a suppressed density of states. Here, we check this premise by analyzing the band gap properties of three…

A periodically driven lattice with two commensurate spatial periodicities is found to exhibit super metallic states characterized by enhancements in wave packet spreading and entropy. These resonances occur at critical values of parameters…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Indubala I Satija , Bala Sundaram

We show the existence of a flat band consisting of photonic zero modes in a gain and loss modulated lattice system, as a result of the underlying non-Hermitian particle-hole symmetry. This general finding explains the previous observation…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Bingkun Qi , Lingxuan Zhang , Li Ge

We investigate the robustness against disorder of superconductivity in multiband systems where the fermions have four internal degrees of freedom. This permits unconventional $s$-wave pairing states, which may transform nontrivially under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-02-24 D. C. Cavanagh , P. M. R. Brydon

The spectral properties of a disordered system with few interacting three-dimensional spinless fermions are investigated. We show the existence of a critical spacings distribution which is invariant upon increase of the system size, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Jacquod

The critical behaviour of three-dimensional disordered systems is investigated by analysing the spectral fluctuations of the energy spectrum. Our results suggest that the initial symmetries (orthogonal, unitary and symplectic) are broken by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Hofstetter

We study the interplay between on-site disorder and fermion pairing on the quasi one-dimensional flat band Creutz lattice. Both disorder and flat bands localize particles, but an attractive interaction results in pair formation and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Si Min Chan , Benoît Grémaud , G. George Batrouni

The capability to temporarily arrest the propagation of optical signals is one of the main challenges hampering the ever more widespread use of light in rapid long-distance transmission as well as all-optical on-chip signal processing or…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Tobias Biesenthal , Mark Kremer , Matthias Heinrich , Alexander Szameit

Robust states emerging at the boundary of a system constitute a hallmark for topological band structures. Other than in closed systems, topologically protected states can occur even in systems with a trivial band structure, if exposed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Helene Wetter , Michael Fleischhauer , Stefan Linden , Julian Schmitt

The effects of disorder on the robustness of topological magnon states of two-dimensional ferromagnetic skyrmions is investigated. It is diagnosed by evaluating a real space topological invariant, the bosonic Bott index (BI). The disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 H. Diego Rosales , Roberto E. Troncoso

We study the ground states of cold atoms in the tight-binding bands built from p-orbitals on a two dimensional honeycomb optical lattice. The band structure includes two completely flat bands. Exact many-body ground states with on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-26 Congjun Wu , Doron Bergman , Leon Balents , S. Das Sarma

We demonstrate that a flat-band state in a quasi-one-dimensional rhombic lattice is robust in the presence of external drivings along the lattice axis. The lattice was formed by periodic arrays of evanescently coupled optical waveguides,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Sebabrata Mukherjee , Robert R. Thomson

We consider the critical behavior associated with incommensurate unidirectional charge-density-wave ordering in a weakly orthorhombic system subject to uniaxial strain as an experimentally significant example of $U(1)\times U(1)$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Steven A. Kivelson , Akshat Pandey , Anisha G. Singh , Aharon Kapitulnik , Ian R. Fisher

We investigate the influence of general forms of disorder on the robustness of superconductivity in multiband materials. Specifically, we consider a general two-band system where the bands arise from an orbital degree of freedom of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-13 D. C. Cavanagh , P. M. R. Brydon

In this paper we introduce Parity-Time ($\cal PT$) symmetric perturbation to a one-dimensional Lieb lattice, which is otherwise $\cal P$-symmetric and has a flat band. In the flat band there are a multitude of degenerate dark states, and…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Li Ge
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