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Normally a passive object launched from the Moon at less than the escape velocity orbits the Moon once and then crashes back to the launch site. We show that thanks to lunar gravity anomalies, for specific launch sites and directions, a…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Pekka Janhunen

There are many indications that anthropogenic global warming poses a serious threat to our civilization and its ecological support systems. Ideally this problem will be overcome by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Various space-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Curtis Struck

An efficient characterization of scientifically significant locations is essential prior to the return of humans to the Moon. The highest resolution imagery acquired from orbit of south-polar shadowed regions and other relevant locations…

The discovery of ice deposits in the permanently shadowed craters of the lunar North and South Pole Moon presents an important opportunity for In-Situ Resource Utilization. These ice deposits maybe the source for sustaining a lunar base or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Himangshu Kalita , Steven Morad , Jekan Thangavelautham

Spacecraft observations of Saturn's rings show evidence of an active aggregation-disaggregation process triggered by periodic influences from the nearby moons. This leads to clumping and break-up of the ring particles at time-scales of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Pedro J. Torres , Prasanna Madhusudhanan , Larry W. Esposito

Water ice is thought to be trapped in large permanently shadowed regions (PSRs) in the Moon's polar regions, due to their extremely low temperatures. Here, we show that many unmapped cold traps exist on small spatial scales, substantially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Paul O. Hayne , Oded Aharonson , Norbert Schörghofer

Utilizing locally available materials is a crucial step towards sustainable planetary habitation. Lunar regolith has gained tremendous interest in additive manufacturing in the past decades. However, due to the constrained manufacturing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Cole McCallum , Youwen Liang , Nahid Tushar , Ben Xu , Bo Zhao , Hao Zeng , Wan Shou

As humankind prepares to establish outposts and infrastructure on the Moon, the ability to manufacture parts and buildings on-site is crucial. While transporting raw materials from Earth can be costly and time-consuming, in-situ resource…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Mohammad Azami , Zahra Kazemi , Sare Moazen , Martine Dubé , Marie-Josée Potvin , Krzysztof Skonieczny

Constraints on the interior of the Moon have been derived from its inductive response, principally as measured by the magnetic transfer function (TF) between the distantly orbiting Explorer 35 satellite and the Apollo 12 surface station.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Robert E. Grimm

This article is devoted to research the application of the spacecraft with a solar sail to support the certain climatic conditions in an area of the Mars surface. Authors propose principles of functioning of the spacecraft, intended to…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Miroslav A. Rozhkov , Irina V. Gorbunova , Olga L. Starinova

Beyond space exploration, the next critical step towards living and working in space requires developing a space economy. One important challenge with this space-economy is ensuring the low-cost transport of raw materials from one…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Jekan Thangavelautham , Aman Chandra , Erik Jensen

The Peaks of Eternal Light (PELs), that are largely unshaded regions mostly at the lunar south pole, have been suggested as a source of solar power for mining the water and other volatiles in the nearby permanently dark regions. As mining…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Amia Ross , Sephora Ruppert , Philipp Gläser , Martin Elvis

In this work, we investigate trajectories that require thrust to maintain periodic structure in the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP). We produce bounds in position and velocity space for the energy-constrained reachable set of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-19 Colby C. Merrill , Jackson Kulik , Dmitry Savransky

Active dark flows known as recurring slope lineae have been observed on the warmest slopes of equatorial Mars. The morphology, composition and seasonality of the lineae suggest a role of liquid water in their formation. However, internal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 F. Schmidt , F. Andrieu , F. Costard , M. Kocifaj , A. Meresescu

This study investigates the Rankine vapor power thermodynamic cycle using steam/water as the working fluid, which is common in commercial power plants for power generation as the source of the rotary shaft power needed to drive electric…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Osama A. Marzouk

Water has been stored in the Martian mantle since its formation, primarily in nominally anhydrous minerals. The short-lived early hydrosphere and intermittently flowing water on the Martian surface may have been supplied and replenished by…

One-third of Mars' surface has shallow-buried H$_2$O, but it is currently too cold for use by life. Proposals to warm Mars using greenhouse gases require a large mass of ingredients that are rare on Mars' surface. However, we show here that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Samaneh Ansari , Edwin S. Kite , Ramses Ramirez , Liam J. Steele , Hooman Mohseni

Multiple nations are planning activity on the Moon's surface, and to deconflict lunar operations we must understand the sandblasting damage from rocket exhaust blowing soil. Prior research disagreed over the scaling of the erosion rate,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Philip Metzger

In South Korea, power grid is currently operated based on the static line rating (SLR) method, where the transmission line capacity is determined based on extreme weather conditions. However, with global warming, there is a concern that the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Junseon Park , Junhyun Lee , Hyeongon Park

Motivated by the current search for exomoons, this paper considers the stability of tidal equilibrium for hierarchical three-body systems containing a star, a planet, and a moon. In this treatment, the energy and angular momentum budgets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch