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For the implicit systems of first order ordinary differential equations on the plane there is presented the complete local classification of generic singularities of family of its phase curves up to smooth orbital equivalence. Besides the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. A. Davydov , G. Ishikawa , S. Izumiya , W. -Z. Sun

The aim of this work is to explore the escape process of three-dimensional orbits in a star cluster rotating around its parent galaxy in a circular orbit. The gravitational field of the cluster is represented by a smooth, spherically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

In this paper, we give explicit equations for homogeneous spaces corresponding to a rational isogeny of degree $3$. An explicit set of elliptic curves with elements of order $3$ in their Tate-Shafarevich group is constructed. Combining this…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Steven R. Groen , Jaap Top

Suppose we put an $\epsilon$-disk around each lattice point in the plane, and then we rotate this object around the origin for a set $\Theta$ of angles. When do we cover the whole plane, except for a neighborhood of the origin? This is the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Mate Matolcsi

Gravitational scattering of small bodies (planetesimals) by a planet remains a fundamental problem in celestial mechanics. It is traditionally modeled within the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP), where individual particle…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Yukun Huang , Brett Gladman , Eiichiro Kokubo

We prove that for a generic family of circle diffeomorphisms every parameter value that corresponds to an irrational rotation number is approximated by parameter values for which the diffeomorphisms have arbitrarily large finite numbers of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-20 Ivan Shilin

We study orbits in a family of Markoff-like surfaces with extra off-diagonal terms over prime fields $\mathbb{F}_p$. It is shown that, for a typical surface of this form, every non-trivial orbit has size divisible by $p$. This extends a…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-02 Matthew de Courcy-Ireland , Matthew Litman , Yuma Mizuno

Outer Billiards is a geometrically inspired dynamical system based on a convex shape in the plane. When the shape is a polygon, the system has a combinatorial flavor. In the polygonal case, there is a natural acceleration of the map, a…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-20 Richard Evan Schwartz

We derive a necessary condition for the existence of marginally stable circular orbits of test particles in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes which possess a refection symmetry with respect to the equatorial plane; photon orbits are also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Shabnam Beheshti , Edgar Gasperin

A two-parameter family of discrete-time exactly-solvable exclusion processes on a one-dimensional lattice is introduced, which contains the asymmetric simple exclusion process and the drop-push model as particular cases. The process is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Farinaz Roshani , Mohammad Khorrami

We provide an example of how the complex dynamics of a recently introduced model can be understood via a detailed analysis of its associated Riemann surface. Thanks to this geometric description an explicit formula for the period of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 David Gomez-Ullate , Paolo Santini , Matteo Sommacal , Francesco Calogero

Self-similar sets with open set condition, the linear objects of fractal geometry, have been considered mainly for crystallographic data. Here we introduce new symmetry classes in the plane, based on rotation by irrational angles. Examples…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-01-02 Christoph Bandt , Dmitry Mekhontsev

In this paper decomposition of periodic orbits in bifurcation diagrams are derived in unidimensional dynamics system $x_{n+1}=f(x_{n};r)$, being $f$ an unimodal function. We proof a theorem which states the necessary and sufficient…

A ring $R$ is an elementary divisor ring if every matrix over $R$ admits a diagonal reduction. We further explore various stable like conditions on a bezout duo-domain under which it is an elementary divisor domain. Many known results are…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-02-22 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani

In this paper, we further develop the theory of circles of partition by introducing the notion of complex circles of partition. This work generalizes the classical framework, extending from subsets of the natural numbers as base sets to…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Berndt Gensel , Theophilus Agama

Theoretical background is provided towards the mathematical foundation of the minimum enclosing ball problem. This problem concerns the determination of the unique spherical surface of smallest radius enclosing a given bounded set in the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Michael N. Vrahatis

Bifurcations of periodic orbits as an external parameter is varied are a characteristic feature of generic Hamiltonian systems. Meyer's classification of normal forms provides a powerful tool to understand the structure of phase space…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Leboeuf , A. Mouchet

This paper is concerned with the problem of an ellipsoid of revolution rolling on a horizontal plane under the assumption that there is no slipping at the point of contact and no spinning about the vertical. A reduction of the equations of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-15 Alexander Kilin , Elena Pivovarova

We consider the following generalization of the decomposition theorem for polycycles. A {\em $(R,q)$-polycycle} is, roughly, a plane graph, whose faces, besides some disjoint {\em holes}, are $i$-gons, $i \in R$, and whose vertices, outside…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Deza , Mathieu Dutour , Mikhail Shtogrin

A set of quantum states, dynamically related to the classical periodic orbits of a chaotic map, is used as a basis in which the description of the eigenstates of its quantum version is greatly simplified. This set can be improved with the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Leormardo Ermann , Marcos Saraceno