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相关论文: Fractional Electromagnetism in Quantum Matter and …

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In this work, we investigate aspects of the electron, muon and tau gyromagnetic ratios (g-factor) in a fractional coarse-grained scenario, by adopting a Modified Riemann-Liouville (MRL) fractional calculus. We point out the possibility of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 J. Weberszpil , J. Abdalla Helayël-Neto

We study the fractionalization of an electron tunneling into a strongly interacting electronic one-dimensional ring. As a complement to transport measurements in quantum wires connected to leads, we propose non-invasive measures involving…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Wade DeGottardi , Siddhartha Lal , Smitha Vishveshwara

We develop an effective medium theory for electromagnetic wave propagation through gapless non-uniform systems with dynamic chiral magnetic effect. The theory allows to calculate macroscopic-disorder-induced corrections to the values of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Jing Ma , D. A. Pesin

Based on the supersymmetric quantum mechanical approach, we have systematically studied both the $U\left(1\right)$ gauge anomaly and the diffeomorphism anomaly in Weyl systems with torsion, curvature and external electromagnetic fields.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Ze-Min Huang , Bo Han

This paper presents a relativistic version of Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity (NFDG), an alternative gravitational model recently introduced and based on the theory of fractional-dimension spaces. This extended version - Relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Gabriele U. Varieschi

We investigate a fractional notion of gradient and divergence operator. We generalize the div-curl estimate by Coifman-Lions-Meyer-Semmes to fractional div-curl quantities, obtaining, in particular, a nonlocal version of Wente's lemma. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Armin Schikorra

We study a nonlinear magnetic metamaterial modeled as a split-ring resonator array, where the standard discrete laplacian is replaced by its fractional form. We find a closed-form expression for the dispersion relation as a function of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Mario I. Molina

It is shown that the local axial anomaly in $2-$dimensions emerges naturally if one postulates an underlying noncommutative fuzzy structure of spacetime . In particular the Dirac-Ginsparg-Wilson relation on ${\bf S}^2_F$ is shown to contain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Badis Ydri

Recent polarized Raman scattering experiments indicate that fractional quantum Hall systems host a chiral spin-2 neutral collective mode, the long-wavelength limit of the magnetoroton, which behaves as a condensed-matter graviton. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yi-Hsien Du

The homotopy algebraic formalism of braided noncommutative field theory is used to define the explicit example of braided electrodynamics, that is, $\mathsf{U}(1)$ gauge theory minimally coupled to a Dirac fermion. We construct the braided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Nikola Konjik , Voja Radovanović , Richard J. Szabo

A fractional variational principle was derived in order to be used with lagrangians containing fractional derivatives of order 1/2. By forcing the action associated to this type of lagrangian to be stationary, a modified fractional…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Luis Fernando Mora Mora

In the present paper a geometrization of electrodynamics is proposed which makes use of a generalization of Riemannian geometry considered already by Einstein and Cartan in the 20ies. Cartan's differential forms description of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Unzicker

In this paper we introduce new characterizations of spectral fractional Laplacian to incorporate nonhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The classical cases with homogeneous boundary conditions arise as a special case. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-12 Harbir Antil , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs

We study the model of a noninteracting spinless electron gas confined to the two-dimensional localized surface of a cone in the presence of external magnetic fields. The localized region is characterized by an annular radial potential. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

In this thesis we investigate how the nonlocalities affect the study of different PDEs coming from physics, and we analyze these equations under almost optimal assumptions of the nonlinearity. In particular, we focus on the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-14 Marco Gallo

In an earlier letter [Ducharme \textit{et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{126}, 134803 (2021)], a solution to the Dirac equation for a relativistic Gaussian electron beam showed that for a diverging beam the spin of each electron is the sum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Robert Ducharme , Irismar G. da Paz

Strongly interacting electrons in a topologically non trivial band may form exotic phases of matter. An especially intriguing example of which is the fractional quantum anomalous Hall phase, recently discovered in twisted transition metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Gal Shavit

One-dimensional metals, such as quantum wires or carbon nanotubes, can carry charge in arbitrary units, smaller or larger than a single electron charge. However, according to Luttinger theory, which describes the low-energy excitations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-31 Karyn Le Hur , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby

We set a generalised non-linear Lagrangian, encompassing Born-Infeld and Heisenberg-Euler theories among others. The Lagrangian reduces to the Maxwell Lagrangian at lowest order. The field is composed by a propagating light-wave in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci , Abedennour Dib , José A. Helayël-Neto

The source-free Maxwell action is invariant under electric-magnetic duality rotations in arbitrary spacetimes. This leads to a conserved classical Noether charge. We show that this conservation law is broken at the quantum level in presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 I. Agullo , A. del Rio , J. Navarro-Salas