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The derivation of a Moving Boundary Approximation or of the response of a coherent structure like a front, vortex or pulse to external forces and noise, is generally valid under two conditions: the existence of a separation of time scales…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ute Ebert , Wim van Saarloos

We have analyzed the effects of the addition of external noise to non-dynamical systems displaying intrinsic noise, and established general conditions under which stochastic resonance appears. The criterion we have found may be applied to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , G. Gomila , J. M. Rubí

The consequences of discrete particle noise for a system possessing a possibly unstable collective mode are discussed. It is argued that a zonostrophic instability (of homogeneous turbulence to the formation of zonal flows) occurs just…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 D. A. St-Onge , J. A. Krommes

It was discovered recently that frictional granular materials can exhibit an important mechanism for instabilities, i.e the appearance of pairs of complex eigenvalues in their stability matrix. The consequence is an oscillatory exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Joyjit Chattoraj , Oleg Gendelman , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Itamar Procaccia

A method is provided for approximating random slow manifolds of a class of slow-fast stochastic dynamical systems. Thus approximate, low dimensional, reduced slow systems are obtained analytically in the case of sufficiently large time…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-12 Jian Ren , Jinqiao Duan , Christopher K. R. T. Jones

Common experience suggests that attracting invariant sets in nonlinear dynamical systems are generally stable. Contrary to this intuition, we present a dynamical system, a network of pulse-coupled oscillators, in which \textit{unstable…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

Systems driven by $\alpha$-stable noises could be very different from their Gaussian counterparts. Stationary states in single-well potentials can be multimodal. Moreover, a potential well needs to be steep enough in order to produce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Krzysztof Szczepaniec , Bartlomiej Dybiec

Many theories are formulated as constrained systems. We provide a mechanism that explains the origin of physical states of a constrained system by a process of selection of noiseless subsystems when the system is coupled to an external…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou

We discuss recent work on the static and dynamical properties of the asymmetric exclusion process, generalized to include the effect of disorder. We study in turn: random disorder in the properties of particles; disorder in the spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mustansir Barma

Numerous accidents caused by parametric rolling have been reported on container ships and pure car carriers (PCCs). A number of theoretical studies have been performed to estimate the occurrence condition of parametric rolling in both…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Atsuo Maki , Yuuki Maruyama , Yaliu Liu , Leo Dostal

Stochastic resetting and noise-enhanced stability are two phenomena which can affect the lifetime and relaxation of nonequilibrium states. They can be considered as measures of controlling the efficiency of the completion process when a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Noise plays a fundamental role in a wide variety of physical and biological dynamical systems. It can arise from an external forcing or due to random dynamics internal to the system. It is well established that even weak noise can result in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Eric Forgoston , Richard O. Moore

Beam instabilities and resonances affect the transverse dynamics in particle accelerators and, when encountered, can trigger emittance growth and beam loss. Resonance lines originate from non linear elements and effects in the lattice,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Onur Gilanliogullari , Brahim Mustapha , Pavel Snopok

In this work the dynamics of a spinning particle moving in the Schwarzschild background is studied. In particular, the methods of Poincar\'{e} section and recurrence analysis are employed to discern chaos from order. It is shown that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Ondřej Zelenka , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Vojtěch Witzany

An earlier paper presented the potentially significant discovery that disturbances in simplified simulations of a stellar disc model that was predicted to be stable in linear theory grew to large amplitude over a long period of time. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 J. A. Sellwood

We investigate the influence of a gravitational wave background on particles in circular motion. We are especially interested in waves leading to stationary orbits. This consideration is limited to circular orbits perpendicular to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Manfried Faber , Martin Suda

Depinning transitions occur when a threshold force must be applied to drive an otherwise immobile system. For the depinning of colloidal particles from a corrugated landscape, we show how active noise due to self-propulsion impacts the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Arthur V. Straube , Felix Höfling

A mathematical model describing the initial stage of the capture of oscillatory systems into autoresonance under the action of slowly varying pumping is considered. Solutions with an infinitely growing amplitude are associated with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Oskar Sultanov

We have analyzed the interplay between an externally added noise and the intrinsic noise of systems that relax fast towards a stationary state, and found that increasing the intensity of the external noise can reduce the total noise of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubi

The noise can stabilize a fluctuating or a periodically driven metastable state in such a way that the system remains in this state for a longer time than in the absence of white noise. This is the noise enhanced stability phenomenon,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernardo Spagnolo , Nikolay V. Agudov , Alexander A. Dubkov