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Ensuring software correctness remains a fundamental challenge in formal program verification. One promising approach relies on finding polynomial invariants for loops. Polynomial invariants are properties of a program loop that hold before…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Erdenebayar Bayarmagnai , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Rémi Prébet

The R package CVEK introduces a suite of flexible machine learning models and robust hypothesis tests for learning the joint nonlinear effects of multiple covariates in limited samples. It implements the Cross-validated Ensemble of Kernels…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-12-22 Wenying Deng , Jeremiah Zhe Liu , Erin Lake , Brent A. Coull

This paper proposes new search algorithms for counterfactual explanations based upon mixed integer programming. We are concerned with complex data in which variables may take any value from a contiguous range or an additional set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Chris Russell

Loop invariants are fundamental to reasoning about programs with loops. They establish properties about a given loop's behavior. When they additionally are inductive, they become useful for the task of formal verification that seeks to…

Ensuring that a program operates correctly is a difficult task in large, complex systems. Enshrining invariants -- desired properties of correct execution -- in code or comments can support maintainability and help sustain correctness.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Vincent J. Hellendoorn , Premkumar T. Devanbu , Oleksandr Polozov , Mark Marron

Constraint-solving-based program invariant synthesis takes a parametric invariant template and encodes the (inductive) invariant conditions into constraints. The problem of characterizing the set of all valid parameter assignments is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Hao Wu , Qiuye Wang , Bai Xue , Naijun Zhan , Lihong Zhi , Zhihong Yang

Despite the ubiquity of multiway data across scientific domains, there are few user-friendly tools that fit tailored nonnegative tensor factorizations. Researchers may use gradient-based automatic differentiation (which often struggles in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-10 John Hood , Aaron Schein

Loop invariants are properties of a program loop that hold both before and after each iteration of the loop. They are often used to verify programs and ensure that algorithms consistently produce correct results during execution.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Erdenebayar Bayarmagnai , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Rémi Prébet

Inverse problems and, in particular, inferring unknown or latent parameters from data are ubiquitous in engineering simulations. A predominant viewpoint in identifying unknown parameters is Bayesian inference where both prior information…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-08-31 Vahid Keshavarzzadeh , Robert M. Kirby , Akil Narayan

Tomographic imaging is in general an ill-posed inverse problem. Typically, a single regularized image estimate of the sought-after object is obtained from tomographic measurements. However, there may be multiple objects that are all…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-28 Sayantan Bhadra , Umberto Villa , Mark A. Anastasio

An index of an effective number of variables (ENV) is introduced for model selection in nested models. This is the case, for instance, when we have to decide the order of a polynomial function or the number of bases in a nonlinear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Luca Martino , Eduardo Morgado , Roberto San Millán-Castillo

The code equivalence problem is central in coding theory and cryptography. While classical invariants are effective for Hamming and rank metrics, the sum-rank metric, which unifies both, introduces new challenges. This paper introduces new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Paolo Santonastaso , Ferdinando Zullo

The Core Imaging Library (CIL) is an open-source versatile Python framework for solving inverse problems with special emphasis on imaging applications such as computed tomography (CT), using a plug-in architecture for data and operators,…

Ensuring software correctness remains a fundamental challenge in formal program verification. One promising approach relies on finding polynomial invariants for loops. Polynomial invariants are properties of a program loop that hold before…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Erdenebayar Bayarmagnai , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Rémi Prébet

All classifiers, including state-of-the-art vision models, possess invariants, partially rooted in the geometry of their linear mappings. These invariants, which reside in the null-space of the classifier, induce equivalent sets of inputs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Harel Yadid , Meir Yossef Levi , Roy Betser , Guy Gilboa

Anti-patterns are poor solutions to recurring design problems. Number of empirical studies have highlighted the negative impact of anti-patterns on software maintenance which motivated the development of various detection techniques. Most…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Antoine Barbez , Foutse Khomh , Yann-Gaël Guéhéneuc

We present an algorithm for synthesizing program loops satisfying a given polynomial loop invariant. The class of loops we consider can be modeled by a system of algebraic recurrence equations with constant coefficients. We turn the task of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Andreas Humenberger , Laura Kovács

The capability of accurately determining code similarity is crucial in many tasks related to software development. For example, it might be essential to identify code duplicates for performing software maintenance. This research introduces…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Jorge Martinez-Gil

We study the design and implementation of numerical methods to solve the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) focusing on canonical sampling properties of numerical integrators. For this purpose, we cast the GLE in an extended phase space…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-09 Benedict Leimkuhler , Matthias Sachs

The Bayesian approach to Inverse Problems relies predominantly on Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods for posterior inference. The typical nonlinear concentration of posterior measure observed in many such Inverse Problems presents severe…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-02-17 Shiwei Lan , Tan Bui-Thanh , Mike Christie , Mark Girolami