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First-order energy dissipative schemes in time are available in literature for the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations, but second-order ones are still in lack. This work proposes novel second-order discretization in time and finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Jie Ding , Shenggao Zhou

A finite element discretization using a method of lines approached is proposed for approximately solving the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations. This discretization scheme enforces positivity of the computed solutions, corresponding to…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Chun Liu , Maximilian Metti , Jinchao Xu

In this work a first attempt is made to extract the Equation of State (EoS) using experimental results of the $\phi$ meson produced in nuclear collisions at AGS, SPS and RHIC energies. The data are confronted to simple thermodynamic…

In this work we present the preliminary results of a complete equation of state (EoS) for core-collapse supernova simulations. We treat uniform matter made of nucleons using the the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model. We show a table with a…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Guilherme Grams , Alexandre M. Santos , Débora P. Menezes

We report a theoretical equation of state (EOS) table for boron across a wide range of temperatures (5.1$\times$10$^4$-5.2$\times$10$^8$ K) and densities (0.25-49 g/cm$^3$), and experimental shock Hugoniot data at unprecedented high…

Partition Density Functional Theory (P-DFT) is a density embedding method that partitions a molecule into fragments by minimizing the sum of fragment energies subject to a local density constraint and a global electron-number constraint. To…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Kui Zhang , Adam Wasserman

Employing physically-consistent numerical methods is an important step towards attaining robust and accurate numerical simulations. When addressing compressible flows, in addition to preserving kinetic energy at a discrete level, as done in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Carlo De Michele , Gennaro Coppola

We present an updated and improved equation of state (which we call the NDL EoS) for use in neutron-star structure and supernova simulations. This EoS is based upon a framework originally developed by Bowers & Wilson, but there are numerous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Matthew Meixner , J. Pocahontas Olson , Grant Mathews , N. Q. Lan , H. E. Dalhed

We calculate a new equation of state for baryons at sub-nuclear densities meant for the use in core-collapse simulations of massive stars. The abundance of various nuclei is obtained together with the thermodynamic quantities. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shun Furusawa , Shoichi Yamada , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki

We present the development of a new algorithm which combines state-of-the-art energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy theory and a suitable machine learning formulation for the hyperspectral unmixing of scanning transmission electron…

We developed an inductive energy participation ratio (IEPR) method and a streamlined procedure for simulating and verifying superconducting quantum chips. These advancements are increasingly vital in the context of large-scale,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ke-Hui Yu , Xiao-Yang Jiao , Li-Jing Jin

We construct the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter at finite temperature and density with various proton fractions within the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory for the use in the supernova simulations. The Thomas-Fermi…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Shen , H. Toki , K. Oyamatsu , K. Sumiyoshi

We present an updated general purpose nuclear equation of state (EoS) for use in simulations of core-collapse supernovae, neutron star mergers and black hole collapse. This EoS is formulated in the context of Density Functional Theory (DFT)…

The Van der Waals equation (VdW-EoS) is a prototype equation of state for realistic systems, because it contains the excluded volume and the particle interactions. Additionally, the simulated annealing (and the similar simulated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Peter Friedel

For the design and optimization of CO2 recovery from alcoholic fermentation processes by distillation, models for vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) are needed. Two such thermodynamic models, the Peng-Robinson equation of state (EOS) and a model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Vrabec , G. K. Kedia , U. Buchhauser , R. Meyer-Pittroff , H. Hasse

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a class of numerical schemes that demonstrate remarkable superiority in terms of efficiency, the preservation of positivity, energy stability, and high-order precision to solve the time-dependent…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-01 Waixiang Cao , Yuzhe Qin , Minqiang Xu

In this paper, we consider the numerical approximation for a diffuse interface model of the two-phase incompressible inductionless magnetohydrodynamics problem. This model consists of Cahn-Hilliard equations, Navier-Stokes equations and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Xiaorong Wang , Xiaodi Zhang

Wereportonanewmultiscalemethodapproachforthestudyofsystemswith wide separation of short-range forces acting on short time scales and long-range forces acting on much slower scales. We consider the case of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation that…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 Giovanni Lapenta , Wei Jiang

This paper investigates energy guidance in generative modeling, where the target distribution is defined as $q(\mathbf x) \propto p(\mathbf x)\exp(-\beta \mathcal E(\mathbf x))$, with $p(\mathbf x)$ being the data distribution and $\mathcal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Shiyuan Zhang , Weitong Zhang , Quanquan Gu

The free energy principle (FEP) from neuroscience provides a framework called active inference for the joint estimation and control of state space systems, subjected to colored noise. However, the active inference community has been…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Ajith Anil Meera , Martijn Wisse